Medtronic Receives Humanitarian Use Device Designation for Treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder.MINNEAPOLIS -- Leader in Brain Stimulation Therapy Seeks to Help Patients Suffering from Debilitating de·bil·i·tat·ing adj. Causing a loss of strength or energy. Debilitating Weakening, or reducing the strength of. Mentioned in: Stress Reduction Psychiatric Conditions Medtronic, Inc. (NYSE NYSE See: New York Stock Exchange :MDT) today announced that the United States Food and Drug Administration United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), n.pr a unit of the Public Health Service created to protect the health of the nation against impure and unsafe foods, drugs, and cosmetics. (FDA FDA abbr. Food and Drug Administration FDA, n.pr See Food and Drug Administration. FDA, n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration. ) has designated Activa(R) Deep Brain Stimulation In neurotechnology, deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical treatment involving the implantation of a medical device called a brain pacemaker, which sends electrical impulses to specific parts of the brain. (DBS) Therapy as a Humanitarian Use Device (HUD) for the treatment of chronic, treatment-resistant obsessive compulsive disorder Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) Disorder characterized by persistent, intrusive, and senseless thoughts (obsessions) or compulsions to perform repetitive behaviors that interfere with normal functioning. Mentioned in: Tourette Syndrome (OCD) as an alternative to anterior capsulotomy capsulotomy /cap·su·lot·o·my/ (kap?su-lot´ah-me) incision of a capsule, as that of the lens, the kidney, or a joint. cap·su·lot·o·my n. , a form of destructive, irreversible neurosurgery. This special FDA designation may make the use of Medtronic's leading DBS therapy possible among patients with this disorder under a Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE). The company expects to file an HDE application for the condition later this year. "Obsessive compulsive disorder is not rare, but some people with severe OCD never find adequate relief from its debilitating and disruptive symptoms with existing treatment options," said Jon Tremmel, president, Medtronic Neurological. "These patients deserve a better quality of life, which is one of the main reasons why we are pursuing this much needed therapy." According to the National Institute of Mental Health The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is part of the federal government of the United States and the largest research organization in the world specializing in mental illness. , OCD affects about 3.3 million adult Americans. Standard treatments such as pharmacotherapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy cognitive behavioral therapy n. A highly structured psychotherapeutic method used to alter distorted attitudes and problem behavior by identifying and replacing negative inaccurate thoughts and changing the rewards for behaviors. (CBT) fail to work for a subset of these patients. Those who have suffered for more than five years with chronic, treatment-resistant OCD, and who are candidates for anterior capsulotomy, fall within the HUD designation for DBS. "Improving access to our leading DBS therapy is another way in which Medtronic hopes to better patients' overall health," said Tremmel. "Our work in OCD, and research in depression demonstrate our commitment to the psychiatric field, and to patients with very few treatment options." About Activa(R) Therapy Approximately 30,000 implants of Medtronic's Activa Therapy have been conducted worldwide for the three most common movement disorders: Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia dystonia /dys·to·nia/ (-to´ne-ah) dyskinetic movements due to disordered tonicity of muscle.dyston´ic dystonia musculo´rum defor´mans (also available under an HDE). Medtronic is currently conducting a pivotal clinical trial in the U.S. for the Intercept(TM) Epilepsy Control System, the company's brain stimulation therapy that may reduce seizure rates in patients with epilepsy. More information regarding Medtronic's Activa Therapy, including approved indications and safety information is available at http://www.medtronic.com/activa/physician/activa.html. About Humanitarian Use Devices (HUDs) and Humanitarian Device Exemptions (HDEs) The FDA defines HUDs as devices used in the treatment of rare medical conditions (less than 4000 per year in the US). After an HUD designation is made, the company has the opportunity to submit data supporting safety and probable benefit for the affected population. If the FDA then determines the device meets these criteria, it will grant an HDE, allowing for qualified distribution and use of the device for the specific indication. About Medtronic, Inc. Medtronic, Inc., headquartered in Minneapolis, is the world's leading medical technology company, providing lifelong solutions for people with chronic disease. Its web site is www.medtronic.com. Any statements made about the company's anticipated regulatory approvals are forward-looking statements subject to risks and uncertainties such as those described in Medtronic's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2004. Actual results may differ materially from anticipated results. |
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