MasterCard Pleased that CAT Quashes OFT Decision.WATERLOO, Belgium Waterloo is a Walloon municipality located in the province of Walloon Brabant, Belgium. On January 1, 2006 Waterloo had a total population of 29,315. The total area is 21.03 km² which gives a population density of 1,394 inhabitants per km². & LONDON London, city, Canada London, city (1991 pop. 303,165), SE Ont., Canada, on the Thames River. The site was chosen in 1792 by Governor Simcoe to be the capital of Upper Canada, but York was made capital instead. London was settled in 1826. -- MasterCard MasterCard Worldwide (NYSE: MA) is a mutinational corporation based in Purchase, NY in the United States. Throughout the world, its principal business is to process payments between the banks of merchants and the banks of purchasers that use its "Mastercard" branded debit- and said today that it is pleased that the Competition Appeal Tribunal The Competition Appeal Tribunal of the United Kingdom (“CAT”) was created by Section 12 and Schedule 2 to the Enterprise Act which came into force on 1 April 2003. (CAT) has quashed the UK Office of Fair Trading's (OFT) September 2005 Decision in which the OFT claimed that MasterCard's pre-November 2004 UK credit card interchange fees Interchange fee is a term used in the payment card industry to describe a fee that bank card networks such as Visa and MasterCard require merchants to pay card-issuing banks when merchants accept their credit and debit cards for purchases. violated vi·o·late tr.v. vi·o·lat·ed, vi·o·lat·ing, vi·o·lates 1. To break or disregard (a law or promise, for example). 2. To assault (a person) sexually. 3. EU and UK competition law. The CAT took this action after the OFT sought to withdraw its Decision. Commenting on the CAT's action, MasterCard General Counsel Noah J. Hanft said:
"We applaud the CAT's action to quash the OFT Decision, rendering
it a nullity - without force or effect. MasterCard has always
maintained that these interchange fees, and the manner in which
they were established, were entirely lawful because, among other
things, they enabled MasterCard's credit card business in the UK
to compete effectively with other payment providers. MasterCard
believes that the OFT's unprecedented action of abandoning a case
after having issued a negative decision is testament to the
strength of MasterCard's position.
"While we are pleased that the OFT has finally walked away from
what was an ill-considered case, it is unfortunate that it took
the OFT nearly six years to realize the weakness of its case and
recognise the strength of MasterCard's arguments. MasterCard has,
therefore, asked the CAT to award it costs in connection with the
appeal.
"Above all, we're pleased by the CAT's action because it means
that we and, importantly, our customer banks, can focus on the
business of providing cardholders and merchants in the UK with the
payment products and services that they most need."
Hanft noted that, over the course of the now concluded appeal, the OFT had already abandoned important parts of its September 2005 Decision. In particular, while consistently maintaining that it believes MasterCard interchange fees are too high, the OFT had acknowledged that it is necessary for a four-party payment system operating with an "honour Honour or honor (see spelling differences), is the evaluation of a person’s trustworthiness and social status based on that individual's espousals and actions. all cards" rule to establish default terms of reference Terms of reference allude to a mutual agreement under which a command, element, or unit exercises authority or undertakes specific missions or tasks relative to another command, element, or unit. Also called TORs. between card issuers and merchant acquirers. Interchange fees are critical to the ability of four-party payment systems, like MasterCard, to operate in an efficient and competitive manner, since they allow the cost of providing payment services to be recovered in a manner that maximizes the demand for the services. This is good for both cardholders and merchants since cardholders benefit when more merchants accept MasterCard cards and merchants benefit when more cardholders carry and use MasterCard cards. The OFT has told the CAT that it will not initiate further proceedings against the pre-November 2004 MasterCard interchange fees arrangements. The OFT has indicated that it intends to investigate MasterCard's current credit card interchange fees, before deciding what, if any, action to take. MasterCard believes that any further proceedings would be fruitless fruit·less adj. 1. Producing no fruit. 2. Unproductive of success: a fruitless search. See Synonyms at futile. . Hanft explained that prior to November 2004, MasterCard's UK credit card interchange fees were established by MasterCard UK Members Forum Limited, which includes most of MasterCard's UK customer banks, but since then, MasterCard management has established its UK credit card interchange fees independently of its customer banks. In addition, in May 2006, MasterCard became a publicly traded company publicly traded company A company whose shares of common stock are held by the public and are available for purchase by investors. The shares of publicly traded firms are bought and sold on the organized exchanges or in the over-the-counter market. in which directors, unaffiliated with banks and elected by public shareholders, represent a majority of its board of directors. Therefore, one of the grounds on which the OFT challenged MasterCard's pre-November 2004 interchange fees - that they were set collectively by banks - is clearly no longer the case. About MasterCard International MasterCard International advances global commerce by providing a critical link between financial institutions and millions of businesses, cardholders and merchants worldwide. Through the company's roles as a franchisor, processor and advisor, MasterCard develops and markets secure, convenient and rewarding payment solutions, seamlessly processes more than 16 billion payments each year, and provides industry-leading analysis and consulting services Noun 1. consulting service - service provided by a professional advisor (e.g., a lawyer or doctor or CPA etc.) service - work done by one person or group that benefits another; "budget separately for goods and services" that drive business growth for its banking customers and merchants. With more than one billion cards issued through its family of brands, including MasterCard(R), Maestro (1) (Maestro NT) An earlier name for scheduling software for Windows NT from Tivoli Systems, Inc. When IBM acquired Tivoli in 1996, the program was renamed IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler. (R) and Cirrus(R), MasterCard serves consumers and businesses in more than 210 countries and territories, and is a partner to 25,000 of the world's leading financial institutions. No payment card is more widely accepted than MasterCard, which is accepted at more than 24 million merchant locations worldwide. For more information go to www.mastercardinternational.com. |
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