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Mark Leckey. (Openings).


Writing in the first half of the nineteenth century, Honore de Balzac set out to distinguish the flaneur-artiste from his lowly, run-of-the-mill counterpart. For Balzac, the ordinary flaneur flâ·neur  
n.
An aimless idler; a loafer.



[French, from flâner, to idle about, stroll, of Germanic origin; see pel
 was little more than a pedestrian--a poseur po·seur  
n.
One who affects a particular attribute, attitude, or identity to impress or influence others.



[French, from poser, to pose, from Old French; see pose1.
 at once dazzled, seduced, and confused by modern life. Only the sophisticated artist-flaneur, blessed, as Balzac determined, with superior insight, was able to truly experience the chaotic splendor of metropolitan hubris Hubris

An arrogance due to excessive pride and an insolence toward others. A classic character flaw of a trader or investor.
. Balzac's artist-flaneur--a dandyish, somewhat detached figure--would appear to have anticipated, by almost a hundred and fifty years, the transient urban drifter of Guy Debord's late-1960s Paris. Balzac's maxim "To stroll is to vegetate, flaner is to live" amplifies the Situationists' own disgust with and singular rejection of bourgeois passivity. For Debord, as for Balzac's artist-flaneur and Baudelaire's dandy, modernity could only be experienced head-on, regardless of the consequences. Given Debord's notorious contempt for contemporary art, it is hard to say with any certainty what he would have made of the head-on work of British artist Mark Leckey, but one can't help feeling that he might have (begrudgingly) acknowledged in him a kindred spirit. Part drifter, part dandy, part flaneur-artiste, Leckey is the author of no more than a handful of works, which ruminate--with an incongruously Proustian melancholia--on the social, emotional, and spiritual fabric of contemporary British youth culture.

After what might be read as a promising start--showing his neo-geo-inspired undergraduate works alongside the first medicine-cabinet sculptures of a then little-known Damien Hirst in "New Contemporaries" at London's Institute of Contemporary Art in 1990--Mark Leckey effectively disappeared. At the very moment when the British art scene was beginning to heat up, Leckey dropped off the map. His "comeback," the video essay Fiorucci Made Me Hardcore, 1999, was a revelation, as unexpected as it was disquieting dis·qui·et  
tr.v. dis·qui·et·ed, dis·qui·et·ing, dis·qui·ets
To deprive of peace or rest; trouble.

n.
Absence of peace or rest; anxiety.

adj. Archaic
Uneasy; restless.
. Compiled from found footage, Fiorucci charts the rise of British youth dance subcultures, from the talcum-powdered, amphetamine-fueled dance floors of '70s Northern Soul all-nighters to the Ecstasy-fueled raves of the late '80s. Described by one commentator as the best thing they'd ever seen in a gallery, Fiorucci Made Me Hardcore is an extended paean Paean (pē`ən), Paean was an epithet for Apollo, the healer. The paean, a hymn of praise to Apollo and often to other gods, was sung as a prayer for safety or deliverance at battles and other important occasions.  to the unadulterated un·a·dul·ter·at·ed  
adj.
1. Not mingled or diluted with extraneous matter; pure. See Synonyms at pure.

2. Out-and-out; utter: the unadulterated truth.
 bliss of nocturnal abandon. A documentary of sorts, Leckey's video chronicles the rites of passage experienced by successive generations of British (sub)urban youth. While obviously celebratory, Fiorucci is ultimately concerned with a collective loss of innocence; its subtext, an examination of the ritualistic behavior of heterosexuals on the threshold of adulthood. Leckey's young--ostensibly male--protagonists exist in the tungsten glare of the moment, blissfully unaware of (their) culture's inevitable passing. As one musical genre succeeds the next, so too are fashions consigned to the dustbin of history. Fiorucci revels in its detail: At one point an authoritarian voice-over intones a list of the once-prized sportswear brands favored by Britain's "casuals" (those elite tribes of mid-'80s football hooligans): Ellesse, Cerrutti, Sergio Tacchini, Lacoste, Fila, Kappa, Jordache, Fiorucci, each specific to a particular time and a particular team's supporters. Periodically a shadowy figure appears onscreen, disturbing the narrative flow. A surrogate for the artist, he watches over the rooftops of a twilit cityscape (company) CityScape - A re-seller of Internet connections to the PIPEX backbone.

E-Mail: <sales@cityscape.co.uk>.

Address: CityScape Internet Services, 59 Wycliffe Rd., Cambridge, CB1 3JE, England. Telephone: +44 (1223) 566 950.
 much as Balzac's artist-flaneur might have viewed the Parisian boulevards.

We Are (Untitled), 2001, Leckey's second video work, first screened at Tate Modern's inaugural exhibition "Century City: Art and Culture in the Modern Metropolis," 2001, under the site-specific title We Are (Bankside), takes Fiorucci's central themes of temporality tem·po·ral·i·ty  
n. pl. tem·po·ral·i·ties
1. The condition of being temporal or bounded in time.

2. temporalities Temporal possessions, especially of the Church or clergy.

Noun 1.
 and loss and reenacts them in the artist's cramped apartment. What initially appears to be an informal post-club gathering is in fact a highly mannered tableau realized by actors styled by Leckey in a mixture of haute and low couture, as if for a photo shoot. Like the picnickers in Manet's Dejeuner sur I'herbe, the characters in Untitled appear ill at ease in their consigned roles, uncomfortable with both the surroundings and their attire. Leckey surveys this insomniac in·som·ni·ac
n.
One who suffers from insomnia.

adj.
Having or causing insomnia.
 gathering with a dispassionate gaze. Played out over the fragmentary a cappella of Usher's "You Make Me Wanna," Untitled's far from glamorous cast appears exhausted, burned out. After a night of hedonistic he·don·ism  
n.
1. Pursuit of or devotion to pleasure, especially to the pleasures of the senses.

2. Philosophy The ethical doctrine holding that only what is pleasant or has pleasant consequences is intrinsically good.
 excess, melancholia MELANCHOLIA, med. jur. A name given by the ancients to a species of partial intellectual mania, now more generally known by the name of monomania. (q.v.) It bore this name because it was supposed to be always attended by dejection of mind and gloomy ideas. Vide Mania.,  has set in. The show is over. Time to go home.

Leckey's most recent work, Dubplate, 2001, exists as a slice of aural psychogeography. Pioneered by reggae DJs in the '70s to ensure that their mixes would be exclusive, dubplates are one-off ten-inch acetate pressings of otherwise unavailable recordings. Played through a monumental sound system that looks something like an early Donald Judd, Leckey's Dubplate is a twelve-minute symphony of ambient street recordings made over a number of weeks in London's Soho, where the artist lives. The sound track for an absent, never-to-be-realized movie, Dubplate takes its listeners on an audio guided tour of some of London's less salubrious salubrious /sa·lu·bri·ous/ (sah-loo´bre-us) conducive to health; wholesome.

sa·lu·bri·ous
adj.
Conducive or favorable to health or well-being.
 corners. Like Debord's wandering drifter, Dubplate soaks up the city; from the roar of the passing traffic to the strangled tunes of an incompetent street musician, it seeks out beauty in the gutter.

When he's not researching his next project, Leckey finds time to publish the occasional journal Saturday (which he coedits with Polly Staple, acting director of London's Cubitt Gallery) and to go on the road with his two-man band, donAteller (named after Donatella Versace). DonAteller (Leckey and his friend Ed Liq) detourne existing pop riffs and lyrics into new and often unrecognizable forms. Leckey's stage presence is minimal, confined to lurking in the background, wearing his trademark Aquascutum raincoat and barking out the occasional rap. Disregarding copyright laws, donAteller create a music that sits somewhere between the Pet Shop Boys and Suicide. Eclectic, to say the least, in their choice of material to appropriate--their first, self-released album, Radiohead (2001), includes fragments of the Pointer Sisters' "I'm So Excited," the Guess Who's "Glamour Boy," "Never Never" by All Saints, and Nirvana's "Smells Like Teen Spirit"-donAteller, if nothing else, provoke a response. (A recent gig in Glasgow w as continually interrupted by catcalls cat·call  
n.
A harsh or shrill call or whistle expressing derision or disapproval.

v. cat·called, cat·call·ing, cat·calls

v.tr.
To express derision or disapproval of with catcalls.

v.
 from the audience, culminating in an onstage mooning by one increasingly irked clubgoer)

Seen together, Leckey's unhurried but measured production shares something of the sublime idleness so beloved by Balzac and Debord. Unlike most art that seeks to implicate im·pli·cate  
tr.v. im·pli·cat·ed, im·pli·cat·ing, im·pli·cates
1. To involve or connect intimately or incriminatingly: evidence that implicates others in the plot.

2.
 itself in popular culture, Leckey's recent projects eschew ironic posturing in favor of a more reverential rev·er·en·tial  
adj.
1. Expressing reverence; reverent.

2. Inspiring reverence.



rev
, loving tone. His art possesses a strange nonartlike quality, operating, as it does, on the knife's edge where art and life meet. Mark Leckey may indeed be the closest thing we have to Constantin Guys, Baudelaire's famed "painter of modern life."

Matthew Higgs is associate director of the CCAC CCAC Community College of Allegheny County (Monroeville, PA)
CCAC Community Care Access Centre
CCAC Canadian Council on Animal Care
CCAC Colorectal Cancer Association of Canada
CCAC Continuing Care Accreditation Commission
 wattis Institute at the california College of Arts and crafts arts and crafts, term for that general field of applied design in which hand fabrication is dominant. The term was coined in England in the late 19th cent. as a label for the then-current movement directed toward the revivifying of the decorative arts.  in San Francisco.

In this ongoing series, writers are invited to introduce the work of artists at the beginning of their careers.
COPYRIGHT 2002 Artforum International Magazine, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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Author:Higgs, Matthew
Publication:Artforum International
Geographic Code:4EUUK
Date:Apr 1, 2002
Words:1107
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