March 18, 1982: Is our "lifestyle" hazardous to our health?Today, AIDS researchers work across a multifaceted terrain of complex cofactors to fight HIV HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), either of two closely related retroviruses that invade T-helper lymphocytes and are responsible for AIDS. There are two types of HIV: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is responsible for the vast majority of AIDS in the United States. . But during the earliest outbreaks, everything known today had yet to be understood. In March 1982, The Advocate's Nathan Fain fain adv. 1. Happily; gladly: "I would fain improve every opportunity to wonder and worship, as a sunflower welcomes the light" Henry David Thoreau. 2. wrote the magazine's first major article on GRID, or gay-related immunodeficiency, which became known as AIDS. Fain, a cofounder co·found tr.v. co·found·ed, co·found·ing, co·founds To establish or found in concert with another or others. co·found of New York's Gay Men's Health Crisis The Gay Men's Health Crisis (GMHC) is a non-profit, volunteer-supported and community-based AIDS service organization that has led the United States in the fight against AIDS. , went on to write a regular column for the magazine called "Health Watch." Fain tracked the epidemic through early 1982, when the Kaposi's Sarcoma Task Force in Atlanta had counted about 200 dead or very ill men and one woman. "Suspicion fell early on an entire way of living--that of the nearly legendary drug-using, fast-living, and promiscuous urban gay male." Researchers' two primary suspects at the time were "infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV)" within the gay community, and "the use of nitrate inhalants inhalants, n.pl 1. chemical vapors that are inhaled for their mind-altering effects. 2. in herbology, volatile herbal compounds that are delivered by holding a soaked pad to the nose and mouth, by placing the herbs in steaming water, or [poppers]." With so much speculation about the epidemic, researchers struggled against their own ignorance about gay people, the medical profession's hostility toward homosexuality, and the suspicion gays had toward this latest form of institutional scrutiny. As Fain noted, "several million gay men view the institution of medicine as another of many enemies." He added, "The sexual athlete has become the object of lively concern. The complexity of these men's lives fascinates researchers. The variety of sex and drugs Please help recruit one or [ improve this article] yourself. See the talk page for details. over the last 10 years is to some the equivalent of a medical trip to the moon." Find this 1982 Advocate article covering the early days of the AIDS pandemic in its entirety by going to www.advocate.com |
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