Mako PCI bus chipset to be uncaged by Toshiba at Comdex.SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 7, 1994--Toshiba America Electronic Components Inc. (TAEC TAEC Toshiba America Electronic Components, Inc. TAEC Thailand Atomic Energy Commission ) Monday announced that it will introduce the Mako PCI (1) (Payment Card Industry) See PCI DSS. (2) (Peripheral Component Interconnect) The most widely used I/O bus (peripheral bus). chipset, a R4x00 series compatible PCI bus chipset, at Fall Comdex '94. Toshiba's Mako chipset provides system designers with a cost-effective, easy means of designing MIPS-based systems in the embedded, PC or workstation environments. According to Jeanclaude Toma, director of marketing for Toshiba's RISC/CPU products, the Mako chipset is a three-chip solution consisting of an Address Control Chip (ACC See adaptive cruise control. ) and two identical Data Path Control chips (DPC). "Mako complements Toshiba's R4x00 family of RISC processors as part of a total RISC RISC in full Reduced Instruction Set Computing Computer architecture that uses a limited number of instructions. RISC became popular in microprocessors in the 1980s. system solution in embedded applications and high-end personal computer systems," he stated. Toma added, "The PCI standard has been widely accepted in the industry by both PC and embedded systems designers." In fact, embedded applications such as VME boards use the PCI Mezzanine Cards (PMC (1) See Portable Media Center. (2) (PCI Mezzanine Card) A PCI-based mezzanine card that is widely adapted to VMEbus, CompactPCI and PCI cards. ) standard recently adopted by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, www.ieee.org) A membership organization that includes engineers, scientists and students in electronics and allied fields. . The Mako chipset features built-in memory controllers for both main memory and Level 2 cache See L2 cache. level 2 cache - secondary cache in write-back and write-through modes. The Mako chipset is fully compatible with the R4600(tm), R4400(tm)SC, R4400PC and R4200(tm) microprocessors in big endian or little endian modes. Additional features include asynchronous Refers to events that are not synchronized, or coordinated, in time. The following are considered asynchronous operations. The interval between transmitting A and B is not the same as between B and C. The ability to initiate a transmission at either end. PCI bus operation up to 67 megahertz, four PCI masters, one to eight banks of dynamic random access memory Dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is a type of random access memory that stores each bit of data in a separate capacitor within an integrated circuit. Since real capacitors leak charge, the information eventually fades unless the capacitor charge is refreshed periodically. (DRAM) with a maximum of 256 megabytes (MB), and up to 1MB of second level cache second level cache - secondary cache . "The Mako PCI chipset makes upgrading current PCs easy by providing a modular system architecture that allows integration of the latest processors, compatible input/output (I/O) interfaces and memory systems" Toma continued. "It provides users with the versatile, high-performance control logic needed to support a wide range of RISC-based PC applications." Mako supports applications whose graphics functions are provided via a PCI bus supported graphics controller and whose memory requirements are met by standard DRAM. A typical Mako/PC system includes a R4x00-based motherboard, PCI and EISA (Extended ISA) Pronounced "ee-suh." A PC bus standard that extends the 16-bit ISA bus (AT bus) to 32 bits and provides bus mastering. ISA cards can plug into an EISA slot. or ISA add-in cards. The chipset is designed in a dual voltage technology. The processor and cache operate at 3.3 volts (V) and the main memory and PCI bus interfaces operate at 5.0V. This mixed-voltage capability provides the flexibility needed for today's emerging low-power designs. Mako converts R4x00 system interface signals (SYSAD) to a 32-bit PCI. This local bus can interface directly to other chipsets that support many industry standard buses, including ISA, EISA, SCSI SCSI in full Small Computer System Interface Once common standard for connecting peripheral devices (disks, modems, printers, etc.) to small and medium-sized computers. SCSI has given way to faster standards, such as Firewire and USB. and other popular I/O buses such as VME. Each device is packaged in a 208-pin quad flat package. Samples will be available first quarter, 1995, with full production expected to begin at the end of the quarter. Pricing in 1,000 piece quantities will be approximately $75 per chipset. Mako joins Toshiba's growing line of MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second) The execution speed of a computer. For example, .5 MIPS is 500,000 instructions per second; 100 MIPS is a hundred million instructions per second. RISC-compliant chipsets including the mixed-voltage Tigershark(tm) chipset, the first to provide local bus signal translation between all R4x00 RISC family processors and an Intel i486(tm) bus. TAEC is the North American manufacturing, sales and marketing arm of one of the world's largest suppliers of semiconductors, integrated circuits and electronic components for industrial and consumer applications. The company is the recognized leader in CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) Pronounced "c-moss." The most widely used integrated circuit design. It is found in almost every electronic product from handheld devices to mainframes. technology and has one of the broadest IC product lines in the industry. In addition Toshiba is a leading manufacturer of technologically advanced electron tubes and solid state devices, including color picture tubes, display monitor tubes, liquid crystal displays, medical tubes, rechargeable lithium ion batteries, microwave components, laser diodes and optical transmission devices. Toshiba's RISC facility is located at 1060 Rincon Circle, San Jose, Calif., 95131. Example Mako System A typical Mako system uses a graphics controller connected to the PCI bus and DRAM for the system memory module. The motherboard typically includes the following: -- An R4xxx series microprocessor that includes two first level caches. Some versions may have built-in control and data paths for a second level cache, in which case, the ACC's cache controller is disabled. -- Level 2 cache controlled by the ACC is implemented with fast, conventional, static SRAMs. -- A Mako ACC and two Mako DPCs that provide all the necessary control interface functions between the processor, Level 2 cache, system memory, and PCI bus. -- System Memory is typically packaged in Single-In-line Memory Modules (SIMMs) for expansion, configuration flexibility, and handling convenience. It includes system memory arrays, array drivers, and a small amount of associated logic. A maximum of eight banks (eight RAS (1) See network access server. (2) (Remote Access Service) A Windows NT/2000 Server feature that allows remote users access to the network from their Windows laptops or desktops via modem. See RRAS and network access server. signals) of system memory are allowed. Each bank of system memory is 72 bits wide. -- Interfaces for : Memory (DRAM) External (PCI) I/O buses -- Clock Generator It may also include: -- Configuration PROM used by the R4xxx processor (optional) -- PCI peripheral adapters -- PCI peripheral controllers such as SCSI, network, and graphics -- Connectors for E(ISA) I/O adapter cards to provide user upgrade and expansion capabilities. The E(ISA) I/O expansion is provided through a PCI to (E)ISA bridge controller chip(set). This allows the connection of a variety of third party vendors' E(ISA) I/O boards to the Mako/PC. Off-the-shelf or proprietary PCI cards may be inserted to add capabilities or features. The number of PCI slots is determined by the specification of the PCI bus. NOTE TO EDITORS: For all reader inquiries please publish 800/879-4963. R4200, R4400 and R4600 are trademarks of MIPS Technology. Tigershark is a trademark of Toshiba Corp. Intel i486 is a trademark of Intel Corp. CONTACT: Toshiba America Electronic Components
Jim Lucas, 408/526-2535
or
Shafer & Shafer
Lisa Stein or Judith G. Kahn, 714/553-1177
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