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Making business history: a look at 100 Saskatchewan businesses of 1905: following is the fifth of an eight-part series in commemoration of Saskatchewan's 100th anniversary, appearing exclusively in Saskatchewan Business Magazine.


Business and commerce in Saskatchewan Saskatchewan, province, Canada
Saskatchewan (səskăch`əwən, –wän', săs'–), province (2001 pop. 978,933), 251,700 sq mi (651,903 sq km), W Canada.
 in 1905? Oh yes, and much more than one would expect. Not only were there thousands of farmers--even then encouraged to teach their children the business of farming--but also transportation, manufacturing and service industries growing the entrepreneurial en·tre·pre·neur  
n.
A person who organizes, operates, and assumes the risk for a business venture.



[French, from Old French, from entreprendre, to undertake; see enterprise.
 spirit. In keeping with our annual Top 100 issue, Saskatchewan Business Magazine celebrates the centennial with a list of 100 Saskatchewan businesses in 1905.

This snapshot (1) A saved copy of memory including the contents of all memory bytes, hardware registers and status indicators. It is periodically taken in order to restore the system in the event of failure.

(2) A saved copy of a file before it is updated.
 of history reveals much about Saskatchewan as its population was beginning to swell. Towns along the CPR Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Definition

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a procedure to support and maintain breathing and circulation for a person who has stopped breathing (respiratory arrest) and/or whose heart has stopped (cardiac
 main line bustled. According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the 1905 Henderson's directory Moosomin had 1,500 people while Indian Head Indian Head, town (1991 pop. 1,827), SE Sask., Canada, E of Regina. In a wheat-growing region, it has flour mills and grain elevators. A dominion experimental and forestry farm is in the town.  was the largest point of initial shipment of wheat in the world and had 11 elevators, three chartered banks Chartered Bank

A financial institution whose primary roles are to accept and safeguard monetary deposits from individuals and organizations, and to lend money out. The details vary from country to country, but usually a chartered bank in operation has obtained government permission
, a flour flour, finely ground, usually sifted, meal of grain, such as wheat, rye, corn, rice, or buckwheat. Flour is also made from potatoes, peas, beans, peanuts, etc. Usually it refers to the finely ground and bolted (i.e.  mill, a sash and door factory, a fanning mill, a machine shop, two newspapers and an opera house seating 700.

Regina Regina (rĭjī`nə), city (1991 pop. 179,178), provincial capital, S Sask., Canada, on Wascana Creek. The city is the distribution and service center for one of the world's largest wheat-growing areas.  was the largest city with 7,000 people and Moose Moose, river, Canada
Moose, river, c.50 mi (80 km) long, formed in central Ont., Canada, by the Mattagami and Missinaibi rivers. It flows NE to its confluence with the Abitibi River and into SW James Bay near Moosonee.
 Jaw--on both the CPR main line and the Soo SOO Soo Line Railroad
SOO Statement Of Objectives
SoO Site of Origin
SOO Science and Operations Officer
SOO Ship of Opportunity
SOO Sons of Odin
SOO Son of Osiris (gaming)
SOO Safety of Operations
SOO Sequence of Operation
 line - had a population of 5,000, many of which were employed as brakemen, steamfitters and engineers with the railroad railroad or railway, form of transportation most commonly consisting of steel rails, called tracks, on which freight cars, passenger cars, and other rolling stock are drawn by one locomotive or more. . 'Prince Albert is Albert I, king of the Belgians
Albert I, 1875–1934, king of the Belgians (1909–34), nephew and successor of Leopold II. He married (1900) Elizabeth, a Bavarian princess.
 the metropolis of northern Saskatchewan' claimed Henderson's of the city of 3,500 boasting boast 1  
v. boast·ed, boast·ing, boasts

v.intr.
To glorify oneself in speech; talk in a self-admiring way.

v.tr.
1. To speak of with excessive pride.

2.
 four saw mills and two flour mills. Saskatoon--est. population 2,500--was on the cusp of tremendous growth with a planned railway bridge.

Misconceptions Misconceptions is an American sitcom television series for The WB Network for the 2005-2006 season that never aired. It features Jane Leeves, formerly of Frasier, and French Stewart, formerly of 3rd Rock From the Sun.  were just as common as they are today. Henderson's described Qu'Appelle Qu'Appelle (käpĕl`), river, c.270 mi (430 km) long, rising in S Sask., Canada, NW of Moose Jaw and flowing generally E through Buffalo Pound Lake and Fishing Lakes, past Fort Qu'Appelle to the Assiniboine River, just over the Manitoba border.  as having a mild climate and 'in winter, it never drops 10 below zero.' The Globe and Mail was then as it is now, its writer John Ewan putting Saskatchewan in its place with 'business here, as everywhere, is overdone o·ver·done  
v.
Past participle of overdo.

Adj. 1. overdone - represented as greater than is true or reasonable; "an exaggerated opinion of oneself"
exaggerated, overstated
. The real work of the West is the cultivation cultivation, tilling or manipulation of the soil, done primarily to eliminate weeds that compete with crops for water and nutrients. Cultivation may be used in crusted soils to increase soil aeration and infiltration of water; it may also be used to move soil to or  of the land,' going on to say Saskatchewan has not been 'dowered with such concoctions of the nether world' (meaning coal, oil and gas) as Alberta Alberta (ălbûr`tə), province (2001 pop. 2,974,807), 255,285 sq mi (661,188 sq km), including 6,485 sq mi (16,796 sq km) of water surface, W Canada. . Even in 1905. Ugh.

The following list is neither a complete listing nor is it a ranking of the top 100 businesses in Saskatchewan in 1905. It is a representation gathered from Henderson's--properly named the Manitoba Manitoba (mănĭtō`bə), province (2001 pop. 1,119,583), 250,934 sq mi (650,930 sq km), including 39,215 sq mi (101,580 sq km) of water surface, W central Canada.  and Northwest Territories Northwest Territories, territory (2001 pop. 37,360), 532,643 sq mi (1,379,028 sq km), NW Canada. The Northwest Territories lie W of Nunavut, N of lat. 60°N, and E of Yukon.  Gazeteer and Directory, 1905--and the leading newspapers of the day, a subjective list reflecting business in Saskatchewan a century ago:
COMPANY                                                 CITY

 1 A & D McIntosh, boiler makers               Swift Current

 2 A. E. Young, funeral director and embalmer      Saskatoon

 3 A. M. Fraser & Co., contractors and           Indian Head
   builders

 4 American Hotel                                   Davidson

 5 Balgonie Milling Co. Ltd.                        Balgonie

 6 Bell Bros., general merchandise                 Sintaluta

 7 Bright & Johnson, wholesale fruit dealers          Regina

 8 Brunswick Hotel                                 Moose Jaw

 9 Burton Bros., tailor and men's outfitters          Regina

10 C. W. Dawdy, harness and saddles                Saskatoon

11 Carscadden & Co., millinery                       Wapella

12 Central Canada Insurance Co.                       Regina

13 Commercial Hotel                              Indian Head

14 Composite Brick & Northwest Fuel Co.               Regina

15 Cushing Bros., windows and doors                   Regina

16 Davidson Hotel                                   Davidson

17 Doctor Bros., grocers and farm implements       Moose Jaw

18 Drinkle & Kerr, real estate and financial       Saskatoon
   agents

19 Enterprise Publishing Co. Ltd.                    Yorkton

20 F. C. Whitelock, banker                          Davidson

21 Felix McManus, jeweler and optician             Saskatoon

22 Garrod & Caswell, machine works                 Moose Jaw

23 Gauthier & Thomas, blacksmiths and                Weyburn
   carriage makers

24 Gloeckler Bros. & Co., general store             Rosthern

25 Gold Bros. Security Co., land agents          Indian Head

26 Golden Lion Brewing Company, Limited        Prince Albert

27 Gull Lake Ranching Co., J. G. Miller            Gull Lake

28 H. T. Helgeson Real Estate                         Regina

29 H. W. Laird & Co., grain and commission            Regina
   dealers

30 Hurlburt & Biden, hardware and builders          Wolseley

31 I. T. Avelsgard, real estate and                  Yorkton
   financial agent

32 International Lumber & Implement Co.         North Portal

33 J. A. MacCaul & Co., furniture                Indian Head

34 J. E. Bradshaw, auctioneer and general      Prince Albert
   agent

35 J. F. Cairns, dry goods and grocery             Saskatoon

36 J. M. Eby, Jr., livestock dealer                   Hanley

37 J. W. Creswell & Co., gent's furnishings           Regina

38 Jas. Clinkskill, dry goods and hardware     Saskatoon and
                                                  Battleford

39 Jas. Grassick Cartage & General Delivery           Regina

40 Jas. H. Gordon Real Estate Dealer                Davidson

41 Johnstone & Ross, barristers and                   Regina
   solicitors

42 Knowles Bros. Watches & Jewelry                Battleford

43 Knox Laundry                                   Battleford

44 Lansdowne Hotel                                    Regina

45 Leader Times Co. Ltd., publishers (Walter          Regina
   Scott president)

46 Maple Leaf Hotel                                Moose Jaw

47 McCallum Hill & Company, real estate and           Regina
   insurance

48 Moore & Camroux, The Elbow Hardware Store         Langham

49 Moose Jaw Brickyard                             Moose Jaw

50 Moose Jaw Flour Mills,                          Moose Jaw
   McLean's Flour Mill

51 Moosomin Flour Mill,                             Moosomin
   Sutcliffe-Muir Milling Co. Ltd.

52 Ogilvie Milling Co.                                 Pense

53 Oliver & Kempthorn's, hardware and              Saskatoon
   furniture

54 Olympic Restaurant                                Yorkton

55 Pettingell & Van Valkenburg Ltd., drugs,           Regina
   books and cameras

56 Phenix Publishing Co.                           Saskatoon

57 Pioneer Land & Inv Co.                             Regina

58 Porter & Baxter, livery                         Moose Jaw

59 Porto Rico Lumber Co. Ltd.                      Moose Jaw

60 Prince Albert Hotel                         Prince Albert

61 Prince Bros. General Store                     Battleford

62 Qu'Appelle Flour Mills,                        Qu'Appelle
   Moore Milling Co.

63 Queen's Hotel                               Prince Albert

64 R. D. McNaughton Co., hardware and               Moosomin
   groceries

65 Regina Machine Works, Reid Bros.                   Regina

66 Regina Roller Mill Co.                             Regina

67 Regina Seed Supply House                           Regina

68 Revillon Bros. Ltd., wholesale general      Prince Albert
   merchants

69 Ritz & Voerger, hardware, lumber and             Humboldt
   implements

70 Royal Hotel                                       Yorkton

71 Saskatchewan Gold and Platinum Extraction   Prince Albert
   Works

72 Saskatchewan Telephone and Electric             Saskatoon
   Supply Co.

73 Saskatchewan Valley and Manitoba Land Co.        Davidson

74 Saskatchewan Valley Machine Works,              Saskatoon
   Splayford & Co.

75 Saskatoon Cement Block and Construction         Saskatoon
   Company

76 Saskatoon Flour & Feed Co.                      Saskatoon

77 Saskatoon Milling Co.                           Saskatoon

78 Standard Liquor & Trading Co.                 Indian Head

79 Sturgeon Lake Lumber Co.                    Prince Albert

80 T. C. Birnie & Co., art studio                     Regina

81 Telford Lumber Co.                          Prince Albert

82 Times; Advocate, newspapers                 Prince Albert

83 Vidette; Prairie Witness, newspapers          Indian Head

84 W. J. Bell, McCormick Agency, general           Saskatoon
   implement agency

85 Warner's Ltd., school outfitters,               Saskatoon
   stationers, booksellers

86 Wells Land & Cattle Co.                          Davidson

87 Westaway & Skelton General Store               Battleford

88 Western Manufacturing Co. Ltd.                     Regina

89 Whitewood Flour Mill                            Whitewood

90 Whitmore Bros., coal agents                        Regina

91 Whyte & Co., departmental store                  Moosomin

92 Wiebe & Rempel, general store and livery         Rosthern
   stable

93 Windsor Hotel                                   Moose Jaw

94 Windsor Hotel                               Prince Albert

95 Windsor Hotel                                   Saskatoon

96 Wm. H. Hilton, architect and employment            Regina
   agent

97 Wm. James Tudge, pork packer and abattoir          Regina

98 Woodbine Hotel                                  Whitewood

99 World; Spectator, newspapers                     Moosomin

100 Wright Bros., furniture dealers,                  Regina
   undertakers and embalmers
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Article Details
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Title Annotation:CELEBRATING 100 YEARS OF HEART
Author:Arthur, Jeff
Publication:SaskBusiness
Geographic Code:1CANA
Date:Aug 1, 2005
Words:1079
Previous Article:Oil in Saskatchewan.(TECHNOLOGY)
Next Article:Top 100: Saskatchewan's Top 100 companies of 2005.
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