Mad cow testing.Does the U.S. do enough testing for mad cow disease mad cow disease: see prion. mad cow disease or bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) Fatal neurodegenerative disease of cattle. Symptoms include behavioral changes (e.g. ? In December December: see month. , a cow in Washington Washington, town, England Washington, town (1991 pop. 48,856), Sunderland metropolitan district, NE England. Washington was designated one of the new towns in 1964 to alleviate overpopulation in the Tyneside-Wearside area. State was found with the disease. The Department of Agriculture says testing is rigorous enough, but critics disagree.
Several of the countries that produce the largest amounts of beef do
the least testing for bovine spongiform encephalopathy, or mad cow
disease.
United
In 2002: States (b) Australia (b) France (a) Italy (a)
Slaughtered 35,737,000 9,228,000 5,777,000 4,337,000
Tested 19,990 1,781 3,145,473 717,698
Cases of mad cow 0 * 0 239 38
United
In 2002: Germany (a) Canada (b) Kingdom (a) Japan (c)
Slaughtered 4,272,000 3,457,000 2,282,000 1,300,000
Tested 2,966,560 3,300 354,599 1,300,000
Cases of mad cow 106 0 * 1,144 2
KEY
Cattle slaughtered in 2002
(a) Cattle tested in 2002
(b) The size of this circle represents two million cattle.
(c) Japan tests all cattle slaughtered
* 2003 was the first year a case was confirmed.
SOURCE: THE NEW YORK TIMES
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