Mad As Hell: Revolt at the Ballot Box, 1992.As I think back on it now, reading Theodore White's The Making of the President, 1960 at the impressionable age of 14 probably changed my life. Coming from a family of last-gasp Stevenson Democrats, I was transfixed not so much by the saga of Kennedy triumphant as by the small, lovingly etched portraits of thwarted dreams - a forlorn folk singer crooning a ballad for Hubert Humphrey Hubert Horatio Humphrey, Jr. (May 27, 1911 – January 13, 1978) was the thirty-eighth Vice President of the United States, serving under President Lyndon Johnson. Humphrey twice served as a United States Senator from Minnesota, and served as Democratic Majority Whip. on the eve On the Eve (Накануне in Russian) is the third novel by famous Russian writer Ivan Turgenev, best known for his short stories and the novel Fathers and Sons. of the West Virginia West Virginia, E central state of the United States. It is bordered by Pennsylvania and Maryland (N), Virginia (E and S), and Kentucky and, across the Ohio R., Ohio (W). Facts and Figures Area, 24,181 sq mi (62,629 sq km). Pop. primary, the packed galleries at the Los Angeles convention in hopeless thrall with Adlai. Other young would-be writers fantasized about running off to Paris to emulate Hemingway and Fitzgerald, but romance for me could be found here at home, chronicling the pageantry of a presidential campaign. How hollow that dream feels 30 years later. Political reporting, my chosen trade, has become a burnt-out genre, as derivative as medieval Scholastics trying to ape the rhetoric of Cicero. The literary flowering that followed White sadly lasted little more than a decade; the 1968 and 1972 elections alone produced The Selling of the President, The Boys on the Bus, and the gonzo gon·zo adj. Slang 1. Using an exaggerated, highly subjective style, especially in journalism: "a hyperkinetic, gonzo version of Graham Greene" New Yorker. 2. posturing of Hunter Thompson. But since then, the void. Only Richard Ben Cramer's What It Takes, his landmark character study of six 1988 presidential contenders, rises from the muck to redeem White's legacy. With the publishing industry now convinced that campaign narratives don't sell, the once-proud genre has been winnowed down to the quadrennial quad·ren·ni·al adj. 1. Happening once in four years. 2. Lasting for four years. quad·ren ni·al n. now-it-can-be-told Newsweek
book and the inevitable entry from Jurassic-era Baltimore Sun political
columnists Jack Germond and Jules Witcover.
Mad As Hell: Revolt at the Ballot Box, 1992, the fourth Germond-and-Witcover collaboration, is best read as the literature of decline. The authors, in a rare personal flourish, concede as much when they quote Dan Quayle's toast from the book party in honor of their 1988 campaign volume: "I knew Teddy White. Teddy White was a friend of mine. And believe me, you guys are no Teddy White." Quayle may have missed the boat with "Murphy Brown," but he got this one right. Germond and Witcover write in a style that might be called Teddy White Lite - political narrative stripped of all the elements that made The Making of the President such a watershed. There are virtually no behind-the-scenes glimpses of the candidates, no insights into character, no deep analysis of the anguish facing the nation, no panorama of the electorate, and nary nar·y adj. Not one: "Frequently, measures of major import . . . glide through these chambers with nary a whisper of debate" George B. Merry. a critical word about the political handlers. What Germond and Witcover offer instead is politics seen at a middle distance viewed exclusively through the prism of the strategists, the operatives, and the pollsters. A typical passage argues, "What Perot could not or would not grasp was that it was essential for his campaign to control the message that went out," but the authors fail to grasp that 20 years of this kind of political message control spawned the voter cynicism that made Ross Perot's candidacy possible. Germond and Witcover's idea of an exclusive tidbit is Democratic National Chairman (and now Commerce Secretary) Ron Brown's riveting reconstruction of his phone conversation with Mario Cuomo that led to the New York New York, state, United States New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of governor placing Bill Clinton's name in nomination at the Democratic convention: Cuomo: How long is that speech supposed to be? Brown: As long as you want it to be, Mario. Cuomo: You really want me to do this, don't you? Brown: Yes, I really want you to do it. Cuomo: Clinton really wants me? Brown: Yeah, Clinton really wants you to do this. Cuomo: I think I have been much more persuasive on this issue, but I'm going to defer to your judgment. That's it. There is no punchline, no kicker, no hidden payoff - just standard, empty-your-note-books-it's-deadline journalism. What comes across as particularly one-dimensional is their inside analysis of the Clinton campaign in Mad As Hell. Having covered Clinton myself for Time magazine, I will concede that my standards may be unduly demanding and perhaps a little self-serving. It's not that Germond and Witcover are unfair or inaccurate but that their narrative seems woefully woe·ful also wo·ful adj. 1. Affected by or full of woe; mournful. 2. Causing or involving woe. 3. Deplorably bad or wretched: incomplete. What's missing, for example, is the bitter battle within the campaign after the California primary that led to the elevation of James Carville and the fabled War Room, as well as the de facto [Latin, In fact.] In fact, in deed, actually. This phrase is used to characterize an officer, a government, a past action, or a state of affairs that must be accepted for all practical purposes, but is illegal or illegitimate. demotion de·mote tr.v. de·mot·ed, de·mot·ing, de·motes To reduce in grade, rank, or status. [de- + (pro)mote. of campaign chairman, Germond and Witcover source, and now Trade Representative Mickey Kantor. The authors' disinterest dis·in·ter·est n. 1. Freedom from selfish bias or self-interest; impartiality. 2. Lack of interest; indifference. tr.v. To divest of interest. Noun 1. in substance blinds them to the intense internal policy debate that led to the publication of the Putting People First economic plan in June. They also fail to grasp the significance of keeping the campaign headquartered in Little Rock and largely outside the sway of the Beltway political establishment. Most flagrantly, Germond and Witcover gloss over the strategic importance of Hillary Rodham Rodham is an English surname which may refer to a number of persons or places. People Family of Hillary Rodham Clinton
This last point underlines where Germond and Witcover probably went astray: They were generationally ill-equipped to cover the Clinton campaign. Nothing in their life experience prepared them for the first campaign in American history in which women were as much the key players as men. Based on the list of sources in the "Acknowledgements" section, it seems clear that the only women in the Clinton campaign they ever interviewed were media consultant Mandy Grunwald and press secretary Dee Dee Myers. Without talking with scheduler Susan Thomases or research director Betsey Wright, let alone anyone close to Hillary, it was easy to get a distorted view of what actually was going on in Little Rock. Not traveling much with the candidate after the early primaries for understandable financial and logistical reasons, Germond and Witcover also never managed to sit down with such key sources as Clinton confidant Bruce Lindsey and issues director Bruce Reed. And as for the poetry and drama of Clinton's last, sleep-defying 72-hour-campaign marathon, Germond and Witcover distill dis·till v. 1. To subject a substance to distillation. 2. To separate a distillate by distillation. 3. To increase the concentration of, separate, or purify a substance by distillation. it down to this evocative sentence: "The final day was a blur, as both Bush and Clinton raced frenetically by jet around the country." To be fair, there are several strong chapters amid the dross in Mad As Hell. I was amused to discover, for example, that none of Bush's handlers grasped the divisive potential of Pat Buchanan's fire-and-brimstone "religious war" speech on the opening night of the Republican National Convention. "I read the speech, and it had a great endorsement [of Bush]," recalled Bush adviser Jim Lake, who had previewed the text. "I really paid no attention to anything else." Germond and Witcover also provide the fullest account that I have read anywhere of the days leading up to Perot's precipitous withdrawal from the race in July, perhaps the single event that vaulted Bill Clinton into the Oval Office. Most of the other versions tell the story from the self-serving perspective of turncoat Republican consultant Ed Rollins. Calling on ties that date back to the Carter White House, Germond and Witcover counterbalance the Rollins bias with a revealing interview with Hamilton Jordan, who also was advising Perot. According to Jordan, Perot told him this in early July: "It probably was a mistake to hire you guys. The difference between you and Rollins is, I like you. I don't like Rollins and don't trust him. He's got the Washington disease. He talks to the media too much. This is just another business deal for him." A few more lines like that, and I could almost muster a little sympathy for the Texas billionaire who spoke to some of the best and worst aspects of the American character. In the end, Mad As Hell is one of those vaguely useful reference books that you can plop plop v. plopped, plop·ping, plops v.intr. 1. To fall with a sound like that of an object falling into water without splashing. 2. on the shelf in case you someday need to conjure up or make visible, as a spirit, by magic arts; hence, to invent; as, to conjure up a story; to conjure up alarms s>. See also: Conjure the Buchanan campaign in New Hampshire New Hampshire, one of the New England states of the NE United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts (S), Vermont, with the Connecticut R. forming the boundary (W), the Canadian province of Quebec (NW), and Maine and a short strip of the Atlantic Ocean (E). . What intrigues me far more is wondering what a reporter like Teddy White in his prime could have done with a presidential campaign as rich, complex, and mysterious (Perot again) as 1992. White, to be sure, could be seduced by top politicians ranging from Jack Kennedy to, sadly, the Richard Nixon of 1972. But all reporters (save, of course, the saintly saint·ly adj. saint·li·er, saint·li·est Of, relating to, resembling, or befitting a saint. saint li·ness n. Janet Malcolm) are to some
extent prisoners of their sources, and this occupational hazard occupational hazard n. a danger or risk inherent in certain employments or workplaces, such as deep-sea diving, cutting timber, high-rise steel construction, high-voltage electrical wiring, use of pesticides, painting bridges, and many factories. should
not minimize White's lasting contribution to political literature.
So it is alas easy to tick off the reasons why a true reprise re·prise n. 1. Music a. A repetition of a phrase or verse. b. A return to an original theme. 2. A recurrence or resumption of an action. tr.v. of The Making of the President series seems impossible: the prohibitive travel costs; the difficulty of winning access; the omnipresence Omnipresence See also Ubiquity. Allah supreme being and pervasive spirit of the universe. [Islam: Leach, 36] Big Brother all-seeing leader watches every move. [Br. Lit.: 1984] eye God sees all things in all places. of self-serving "spin"; the self-consciousness and self-importance of the handlers; the bloodless blood·less adj. 1. Deficient in or lacking blood. 2. Pale and anemic in color: smiled with bloodless lips. 3. , technocratic nature of modern politics; the competition from newspapers and news-magazines; the lowly status of print in a video age; and the well-earned cynicism of voters and readers about the political process itself. But all that aside, I still feel a yearning to strip off the veil of presidential politics, to use the campaign as a metaphor to get at something deeper and more evocative about America, about idealism, about ambition, about character, about the media, and about the meaning of democracy itself. Sure, there is something addictive about the mindless adrenaline rush of covering a campaign, the fraternity (and sorority sorority: see fraternity. ) of the press bus, the late-night drinks in some hotel bar, the ability to step outside your life and sign on with the closest thing the America has to a traveling circus. I recall and appreciate Clinton strategist Paul Begala's election eve crack, "Politics is show business for ugly people." But if three years from now, fate finds me trudging off one more time to Iowa and New Hampshire, I hope that I will be impelled im·pel tr.v. im·pelled, im·pel·ling, im·pels 1. To urge to action through moral pressure; drive: I was impelled by events to take a stand. 2. To drive forward; propel. by reasons that transcend habit, boredom with civilian life, and a craving for the limelight. Instead, I hope that I will be motivated by the quest to rediscover what it felt like to read The Making of the President, 1960 at age 14. |
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