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MSSP guidelines for lawyers.


When fully implemented, MSSP (MultiService Switching Platform) A high-end Cisco router that supports high-speed optical connections in the core of the network. See MSPP and MSTP.  is expected to provide agents with audit selection and examination guidelines for 80 industries. A summary of the guidelines for auditing attorneys is provided below. The guidelines are based on a 1988 IRS An abbreviation for the Internal Revenue Service, a federal agency charged with the responsibility of administering and enforcing internal revenue laws.  study of lawyers in San Diego San Diego (săn dēā`gō), city (1990 pop. 1,110,549), seat of San Diego co., S Calif., on San Diego Bay; inc. 1850. San Diego includes the unincorporated communities of La Jolla and Spring Valley. Coronado is across the bay.  that revealed more than 10% of practicing attorneys were nonfilers. The IRS says the data do not necessarily translate to the same level of noncompliance noncompliance

failure of the owner to follow instructions, particularly in administering medication as prescribed; a cause of a less than expected response to treatment.

noncompliance 
 nationwide.

The guidelines say referrals--from IRS or other sources--provide the best leads. Referrals might come from.

* IRS records that show a taxpayer's previous payments and withholding.

* National directories of attorneys.

* Lawyers' advertisements.

* Audits of other taxpayers.

The sole proprietor attorney has the higest audit potential, according to the guidelines; attorneys who practice in criminal law, real estate law and immigration law have higher potential for noncompliance.

Agents are told to check attorneys' records of client fees, time spent on cases and costs. It is suggested agents examine appointment agents examine appointment books, client card indexes, daily log or receipt books, disbursement DISBURSEMENT. Literally, to take money out of a purse. Figuratively, to pay out money; to expend money; and sometimes it signifies to advance money.
     2.
 ledgers and time reports. Agents should examine all bank accounts involved with the practice, including any trust accounts attorneys use to hold client funds. The guidelines warn it may be difficult to locate such accounts.

The guidelines detail the scope of attorney-client privilege In the law of evidence, a client's privilege to refuse to disclose, and to prevent any other person from disclosing, confidential communications between the client and his or her attorney.  and the use of administrative summonses. They also tell agents when and how to check for employment tax audit issues--namely, treatment of secretaries, paralegals and clerks, who, as independent contractors, are generally under the close supervision and control of the attorney-employer.
COPYRIGHT 1993 American Institute of CPA's
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1993, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:the IRS's market segment specialization program
Publication:Journal of Accountancy
Article Type:Brief Article
Date:Nov 1, 1993
Words:253
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