Lower fees, higher returns: increase your portfolio performance by choosing among these 80 top-performing funds with the lowest expense ratios.FINALLY, IT'S it's 1. Contraction of it is. 2. Contraction of it has. See Usage Note at its. it's it is or it has it's be ~have SAFE TO OPEN YOUR MAIL AGAIN. EVER SINCE THE BEGINNING OF 2000, INVESTORS' MUTUAL FUND statements have gone from bad to worse. From the second quarter of 2000 through the first quarter of 2003, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, the benchmark used by stock market professionals, was in the red eight times out of 12. And four of those quarterly losses were in double digit Noun 1. double digit - a two-digit integer; from 10 to 99 integer, whole number - any of the natural numbers (positive or negative) or zero; "an integer is a number that is not a fraction" figures. As the market tanked, so did virtually all stock funds. In the second quarter of 2003, however, the S&P 500 gained more than 15%, its best performance since the fourth quarter of 1998 when it went up 21% and the bull market was still in stampede stam·pede n. 1. A sudden frenzied rush of panic-stricken animals. 2. A sudden headlong rush or flight of a crowd of people. 3. mode. A strong second quarter more than offset a weak first quarter, bringing the index's total return to a satisfying plus 11.8% for the first half of 2003. "A broad rally lifted all boats," says Brian The name Brian (sometimes spelled Bryan) comes from an Irish backround. It is of Celtic origin and its meaning may be "hill" or "strong, noble, and high"[1]. Portnoy The name Portnoy may refer to any of the following: People
Chicago (shĭkä`gō, shĭkô`gō), city (1990 pop. 2,783,726), seat of Cook co., NE Ill., on Lake Michigan; inc. 1837. . "For the past five years, financial markets have been divided. If either stocks or bonds went up, the other group was down. In the second quarter of 2003 though, there was nothing but winners." These highlights emerged from the first half of 2003: * Virtually every fund category had positive returns, bond funds as well as stock funds. (A few bear market funds that bet against stocks were pounded.) * Stock funds beat the stock market. According to according to prep. 1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians. 2. In keeping with: according to instructions. 3. Morningstar, U.S. equity funds gained 12.9% in the first half, with 53% of all diversified diversified (di·verˑ·s domestic stock funds topping the 11.8% gains of the S&P 500. * International equity funds also had a solid first half, up just over 10%. * Bond funds continued to show positive returns, as they have since 1999. For the past three years, through June June: see month. 3, bond funds have returned over 7% per year while stocks have gone in the other direction. * Stocks still look like winners for long-term investors Long-term investor A person who makes investments for a period of at least five years in order to finance his or her long-term goals. . For the past 10 years, through the first half of 2003, domestic stock funds have returned almost 8% a year, while bond funds have returned less than 6%. * Growth funds generally beat value funds in the first half, while specialized spe·cial·ize v. spe·cial·ized, spe·cial·iz·ing, spe·cial·iz·es v.intr. 1. To pursue a special activity, occupation, or field of study. 2. technology funds led all categories, up nearly 24%. Nevertheless, this year's leaders were clawed claw n. 1. A sharp, curved, horny structure at the end of a toe of a mammal, reptile, or bird. 2. a. A chela or similar pincerlike structure on the end of a limb of a crustacean or other arthropod. b. the most severely during the long bear market, so they're they're Contraction of they are. they're be still way off their peak values. Will the gains continue the rest of the year? Or will the second-quarter spurt spurt Vox populi A surge or abrupt ↑ in the size or speed of a thing. See Fat spurt, Growth spurt. prove to be a bear trap Bear Trap A false signal that the rising trend of a stock or index has reversed when it has not. Notes: This can occur during a bear market reversal when short sellers believe the markets will sink back to its declining ways. , as it's been in the past? In the last quarter of 2001, for example, stocks gained over 10%. But 2002 turned out to be the market's worst year since 1974. No one can predict the future, but there are steps mutual fund investors can take to improve long-term Long-term Three or more years. In the context of accounting, more than 1 year. long-term 1. Of or relating to a gain or loss in the value of a security that has been held over a specific length of time. Compare short-term. returns: * Lower your costs, raise your returns. "Rule No. 1 for mutual fund investors is to buy inexpensive funds," says Portnoy. "Most investors are very cost conscious when it comes to buying a dishwasher or a stereo See stereophonic. but not when buying funds. The information is readily available, online or from a fund, and it's worth finding out." Portnoy says that a few years ago, when funds were returning 20% a year, paying 2% in fund expenses might not have seemed worrisome: "However, if we're we're Contraction of we are. we're we are entering into a time when investment returns will be around 6% a year, as some people have suggested, paying 2% to a fund means giving up one-third of your gains." You'll be much better off with a fund that charges you 1%, or even less. How much can you expect to pay when you invest in funds? According to Morningstar, diversified stock funds have average expense ratios around 1.5%. A mutual fund's expense ratio expresses the percentage of assets deducted de·duct v. de·duct·ed, de·duct·ing, de·ducts v.tr. 1. To take away (a quantity) from another; subtract. 2. To derive by deduction; deduce. v.intr. yearly for costs such as marketing, management, and administration, it doesn't include transaction fees or commissions paid. For example, a fund with $100 million in assets that spends $1.25 million on the aforementioned a·fore·men·tioned adj. Mentioned previously. n. The one or ones mentioned previously. aforementioned Adjective mentioned before Adj. 1. costs would have an expense ratio of 1.25%. International and specialty stock funds have slightly higher expenses, while most bond funds charge investors approximately 1% per year. To help guide you, this year's 80 top-performing mutual funds are ranked by their average annual three-year return as well as their expense ratio. (See table in this story.) Many funds have been able to keep expenses low. Ariel (ARGFX), for example, is a value fund specializing in small companies. The average small-cap Small-cap A stock with a small capitalization, meaning a total equity value of less than $500 million. small-cap 1. Of or relating to the common stock of a relatively small firm having little equity and few shares of common stock value fund has an expense ratio of 1.53%. Ariel's expense ratio is 1.19%, or 0.34 percentage points (34 basis points) below the norm. And low costs have given the Ariel fund an excellent track record. "We're very focused on trying to hold down expenses," says John W. Rogers Jr., CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. of Ariel Capital Inc. and portfolio manager of the Ariel fund and the Ariel Appreciation fund. "Our directors hold us accountable for the money we spend. At the end of the day, low expenses make a difference. We've been running Ariel fund for 17 years. An extra 25 or 50 basis points a year, for 17 years, can increase an investor's return substantially." How does Ariel keep its overhead low? "We're buy-and-hold investors," says Rogers, "so we don't do a lot of trading. When you reduce your trading costs Trading costs Costs of buying and selling marketable securities and borrowing. Trading costs include commissions, slippage, and the bid/ask spread. See: Transactions costs. , that helps to lower a fund's overall costs." Rogers advises investors to look closely at a fund's turnover--how often shares are bought and sold--before investing. Morningstar puts the average turnover rate for a domestic stock fund at about 100% (the average fund's annual trades are about equal to the assets it holds), so funds with much lower turnover rates may have relatively low costs. * Rein in rein in Verb 1. to stop (a horse) by pulling on the reins 2. to restrict or stop: either prices or wage packets had to be reined in Verb 1. retirement fund expenses. If you invest in mutual funds through your company's retirement plan, low expenses should be among the reasons you pick your funds. Darryl E. Kelson kel·son n. Variant of keelson. kelson Noun same as keelson , 39, a FedEx dispatcher Software that determines what pending tasks should be done next and assigns the available resources to accomplish it. It may execute other programs or generate a list for human operators to follow. See scheduler. in Charlotte, North Carolina “Charlotte” redirects here. For other uses, see Charlotte (disambiguation). Charlotte is the largest city in the state of North Carolina and the 20th largest city in the United States. , does all of his mutual fund investing inside the company's 401(k) plan. "I've been aggressive because I expect to have many years before I retire," he says. "And I know that stocks have been best over the long term." Therefore, Kelson has been focusing on stock funds: "Over the past few years, I've sometimes felt like I was the only employee around here still contributing to stock funds but I kept with it, despite all the ups and downs ups and downs pl.n. Alternating periods of good and bad fortune or spirits. ups and downs Noun, pl alternating periods of good and bad luck or high and low spirits . You're better off buying when prices drop and stocks go on sale." What's more, Kelson has concentrated his investments in the Vanguard Vanguard Any of three unmanned U.S. experimental satellites. Vanguard I (1958), the second U.S. satellite placed in orbit around Earth (after Explorer 1), was a tiny 3.25-lb (1.47-kg) sphere with two radio transmitters. family of funds Family of Funds A group of mutual funds offered by one investment or fund company. Each mutual fund has different characteristics and can range depending on investment objective. Also referred to as a "Mutual Fund Family" or simply a "Fund Family". , which has a reputation for offering funds with low expense ratios "I know you're better off if you can avoid incurring in·cur tr.v. in·curred, in·cur·ring, in·curs 1. To acquire or come into (something usually undesirable); sustain: incurred substantial losses during the stock market crash. 2. up front costs," he says, "and that's the case with these funds. In addition, I like the fact that Vanguard funds generally have low expenses." Up to now, Kelson's investment choices have included the Vanguard Windsor fund (VWNDX), which follows a value style, and the Vanguard Primecap fund (VPMCX), which holds both growth and value stocks Value stocks Stocks with low price/book ratios or price/earnings ratios. Historically, value stocks have enjoyed higher average returns than growth stocks (stocks with high price/book or P/E ratios) in a variety of countries. . He also invests in the Vanguard Wellington fund The Wellington Fund was the first balanced mutual fund in the United States, and is one of the oldest surviving mutual funds. It was established in 1928 by Walter L. Morgan with $100,000 raised from relatives and business people in Morgan's home state of Pennsylvania. (VWELX), which mixes high-grade bonds High-grade bond A bond with Triple-A or Double-A rating in Standard & Poor's, or Moody's rating system. with blue-chip stocks Noun 1. blue-chip stock - a common stock of a nationally known company whose value and dividends are reliable; typically have high price and low yield; "blue chips are usually safe investments" blue chip . "As I turn 40 this year and come closer to retirement, I plan to become a bit more conservative and start investing in a Vanguard bond fund, too," he says. * Retirees need to pinch pinch, n a small amount of chewing tobacco (snuff) an individual takes to use the substance for its desired effect. A “pinch” is called a quid in Britain. pennies, too. Low cost funds work for those already tapping their portfolios, as well as for investors in the buildup build·up also build-up n. 1. The act or process of amassing or increasing: a military buildup; a buildup of tension during the strike. 2. stage. L. Dwight Johnson For the United States Army soldier and Medal of Honor recipient, see . Dwight Lyman Johnson (March 26, 1898—1972) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1943 to 1945. recently retired after a 25-year career with a local phone company. "Back in the early 1980s, all the stock I owned was AT&T," says Johnson, 55, who lives in Creve Coeur, Missouri Creve Coeur, derived from French for "broken heart" (Crève Cœur), is a city in west St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. The population was 16,500 at the 2000 census. Creve Coeur borders and shares a zip code with the neighboring City of Town and Country. . In the early 1990s, he was still totally invested in telecom stocks, including the so-called Baby Bells The nickname given to the regional Bell operating companies after Divestiture in 1984. See Bell System and RBOC. . "I looked at the trends in the industry," says Johnson. who is currently working on a start up company of his own. "There was all this talk about bandwidth, but I was convinced at the time that it wasn't going to take off. I thought other industries were more attractive, such as pharmaceuticals, because of the aging of the Baby Boomers See generation X. ." So Johnson decided to diversify diversify To acquire a variety of assets that do not tend to change in value at the same time. To diversify a securities portfolio is to purchase different types of securities in different companies in unrelated industries. : "I shifted money into mutual funds right before telecom stocks tanked." Telecom stocks have been hard hit because of the inundation INUNDATION. The overflow of waters by coming out of their bed. 2. Inundations may arise from three causes; from public necessity, as in defence of a place it may be necessary to dam the current of a stream, which will cause an inundation to the upper lands; of the industry in recent years, so Johnson's move into funds helped him escape the worst of the market collapse. According to Johnson's investment advisor Investment Advisor 1. A person making investment recommendations in return for a flat fee or percentage of assets managed, known as a commission. 2. For mutual fund companies, it is the individual who has the day-to-day responsibility of investing and monitoring the cash and , fees aren't the driving force in their selection of mutual funds, but they am a guide. Johnson and his advisor look for consistency of returns to see how a fund ranks within its sector. They find out if the management team that deserves credit for the returns is still in place. If a fund just has one person at a computer picking stocks, they may think twice about that particular fund. Johnson invests in Dodge & Cox (DODGX), a large-cap Large-cap A stock with a high level of capitalization, usually at least $5 billion market value. large-cap 1. Of or relating to the common stock of a big corporation that has considerable retained earnings and a large amount of fund (one that invests mainly in large companies); Hartford MidCap mid·cap adj. 1. Or or relating to corporations whose retained earnings and outstanding shares of common stock have a value between those of small cap companies and large cap corporations. 2. (HFMCX) and Olstein Financial Alert (OFAFX), both mid-caps; and Liberty Acorn (LACAX), a small-cap fund. At the suggestion of his advisor, he also increased his exposure to international stock funds earlier this year because the U.S. dollar was expected to weaken, which it did, and because further weakening weak·en tr. & intr.v. weak·ened, weak·en·ing, weak·ens To make or become weak or weaker. weak en·er n. is expected. If you buy a foreign stock fund
and the dollar weakens, the value of foreign companies' earnings
will increase for U.S. investors. Johnson's investment advisor
includes the following funds on her list: First Eagle Overseas (SGOVX)
and Longleaf Partners International (LLINX).Morningstar's Portnoy "also advocates holding international funds in your portfolio: "Foreign stocks do not perform exactly the same as U.S. stocks, so adding a foreign fund can reduce your overall risk. Foreign funds that buy mid-sized and small companies are more likely to hold stocks you won't find in your domestic equity funds." Among fixed-income funds, Johnson and his advisor like PIMCO PIMCO Pacific Investment Management Company Real Return (PRTNX) and Columbia High-Yield (CHGAX). The PIMCO fund holds inflation-indexed Treasury bonds to protect bond holders against inflation. Columbia High-Yield invests in junk bonds junk bond, a bond that involves greater than usual risk as an investment and pays a relatively high rate of interest, typically issued by a company lacking an established earnings history or having a questionable credit history. but there are no C-rated bonds in the portfolio, so the quality is relatively strong. All of these funds have low expense ratios for their category. * Stay the course. A low-cost mutual fund may or may not post a good return in any given year. The real advantage of lower expenses will become apparent over the long term, so iL pays to keep investing, no matter what's happening with your life or with the market. Pat and Marc Marshall, both 38, of Mitchellville, Maryland Mitchellville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. The population was 9,611 at the 2000 census. It is home to the Six Flags America theme park, Country Club at Woodmore, and Freeway Airport (the last airport in the US to be , are building a family and a dream house, yet they still manage to invest in mutual funds. "We're in for the long term." says Marc, a business development executive at a high-tech company. "We practice dollar-cost averaging dollar-cost averaging Investment of a fixed amount of money at regular intervals, usually each month. This process results in the purchase of extra shares during market downturns and fewer shares during market upturns. , putting money into funds each month. When prices go down, we can buy more shares, which probably will pay off over the years." The Marshalls invest in funds through a discount broker and they buy no load funds (funds with no sales charge Sales Charge A commission or fee paid by an investor at the time of purchasing mutual fund shares. The charge is paid to a mutual fund salesperson or financial advisor and is intended to provide compensation for the financial salesperson's efforts in assisting their client select ) to hold their costs down. "We own Janus (JANSX) and Janus Worldwide (JAWWX)," says Pat, a mortgage banker Mortgage Banker A company, individual or institution that originates, sells and services mortgage loans. Notes: Don't confuse a mortgage banker with a mortgage broker. , "so we have domestic and foreign funds." Both funds are well below their category averages in expenses and they have excellent long-term records, although recent results have lagged in the 2000-2003 bear market. "We also own Invesco Telecommunications Communicating information, including data, text, pictures, voice and video over long distance. See communications. (ITLAX) and Red Oak Technology Select (ROGSX)," says Marc. "These are specialized funds and they can be volatile. but I like to invest in what I know." LeCount R. Davis, a certified financial planner Certified Financial Planner (CFP) A person who has passed examinations accredited by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, showing that the person is able to manage a client's banking, estate, insurance, investment, and tax affairs. and registered investment advisor Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) is a designation obtainable in the United States by an individual who has registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or state regulatory agency (where the primary business is situated or multiple States in some cases) in in Bethesda, Maryland Bethesda is an urbanized, but unincorporated, area in southern Montgomery County, Maryland, just Northwest of Washington, D.C. It takes its name from a church located there, the Bethesda Presbyterian Church, built in 1820 and rebuilt in 1850, which in turn took its name from , who has advised the Marshalls, says he is always mindful mind·ful adj. Attentive; heedful: always mindful of family responsibilities. See Synonyms at careful. mind of the cost of the funds he recommends: "We have several criteria when we pick funds, and a low expense ratio is one of them. We want the funds on our 'buy' list. to be below average for their category when it comes to expenses. The more a fund spends, the less profitable it is and the less clients will have." Other criteria Davis uses in his fund picking include consistency of returns (in relation to a fund's category), continuity of management, and adherence adherence /ad·her·ence/ (ad-her´ens) the act or condition of sticking to something. immune adherence to a specific investment style. You can also cut your costs by avoiding sales charges, or loads, in the mutual fund business. (See sidebar (1) A Windows Vista desktop panel that holds mini applications (gadgets) such as a calendar, calculator, stock ticker and Vonage phone dialer. It is the Windows counterpart to the Dashboard in the Mac. See Windows Vista and gadget. .) Generally. you'll have Lo pay some kind of a load if you want a professional's advice. But some advisors, such as Davis, do without sales corn missions and rely upon asset, management or hourly fees hourly fees see fees. instead. Thus. instead of paying a $575 load when you invest $10,000 in a fund, you might pay $100-$200 a year for ongoing guidance, or an established fee for every hour you talk with your advisor. Davis says the market may be up moderately the rest of this year: "I think the best opportunities may be in large-cap funds. They invest in big companies and many of those companies have retrenched, laying off people. Those companies may find that the economy isn't as bad as they thought, so their profits might increase, raising the stock prices." Among the funds Davis would recommend to an investor with a similar investment profile to the Marshalls' are the Vanguard 500 Index (VFINX) and the Vanguard Total Stock Market Index (VTSMX). Like many index funds, they do little trading and no stock picking so expenses are extraordinarily low, around 0.20% per year, or $20 for every $10,000 invested, He also likes Oakmark Equity & Income (OAKBX), Dodge & Cox (DODBX). T, Rowe Price Equity-Income (PRFDX), Clipper clipper, type of sailing ship, designed for speed. Long and narrow, the clipper had the greatest beam aft of the center; the bow cleaved the waves; and the ship carried, besides topgallant and royal sails, skysails and moonrakers—a veritable cloud of sails. (CFIMX), and Ameristock Focused Value (AMFVX). Even if you think stocks are ready fur a repeat performance of the late 1990s, you shouldn't overload See information overload and overloading. on any one type of fund. On the other hand, the sorry performance of stocks in 2000, 2001, and 2002 shouldn't scare you away. "Timing the market is a fool's fool's a look-alike; commonly mistaken for. fool's mushroom amanitaverna. fool's parsley aethusacynapium. fool's watercress siumangustifolium. game," says Portnoy. "If you are investing for a period of five years or longer, there are good reasons to stick with equities." A mix of stock funds and bond funds will likely serve you best, and the payoff may be great, or if you seek funds that will spend your money carefully.
B.E.'s Top Mutual Fund Performers
So that you can identify vehicles that will give maximum returns over
the long haul, we have identified 80 top-performing, low-cost funds by
their three-year average annualized return. The ranking of each
no-loader was also based on having ther lowest expense ratios for its
category.
AVG. ANNUALIZED
TOTAL RETURN *
Fund Name SYMBOL 3-YEAR 5-YEAR
Large
Growth
Atalanta/Sosnoff Value ASVFX 2.64 N/A
Jensen JENSX 0.90 7.15
Strong Large Company Growth SLGIX -5.58 7.44
[dagger] Papp Focus N/A -5.90 1.74
Fidelity Capital Appreciation FDCAX -6.45 3.10
Mid-cap
Growth
Meridian Growth MERDX 8.32 11.94
RBC Mid Cap Equity A CMEAX 0.84 7.80
Papp Small & Mid-Cap Growth PAPPX 0.33 N/A
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth RPMGX -0.48 6.81
Wright Selected Blue Chip Equities WSBEX -3.54 0.12
Small
Growth
Buffalo Small Cap BUFSX 12.47 20.44
William Blair Small Cap Growth N WBSNX 7.21 N/A
1st Source Monogram Special Equity FMSPX 6.18 10.19
Baron Growth BGRFX 5.97 11.84
Dreyfus Premier Future Leader R DFLRX 5.28 N/A
Large
Blend
Thompson Plumb Growth THPGX 10.97 10.06
Mairs & Power Growth MPGFX 8.47 9.59
Matrix Advisors Value MAVFX 4.74 10.01
Parnassus Equity Income PRBLX 3.86 11.17
Fidelity Fifty FFTYX 1.47 7.15
Mid-cap
Blend
FAM Value FAMVX 13.83 6.25
Fairholme Fund FAIRX 13.41 N/A
Icon Leisure & Consumer Staples ICLEX 12.39 9.41
Ariel Appreciation CAAPX 11.65 9.24
FMI Common Stock FMIMX 11.41 10.70
Small
Blend
CGM Focus CGMFX 29.58 20.86
Fidelity Low-Priced Stock FLPSX 16.89 11.61
Homestead Small Company Stock HSCSX 13.29 6.42
Pennysylvania Mutual Inv PENNX 11.49 9.95
Royce Micro-Cap Inv RYOTX 10.94 11.88
Large
Value
Oakmark I OAKMX 9.73 2.62
Dodge & Cox Stock DODGX 9.28 9.90
Auxier Focus AUXFX 7.83 N/A
American Century Large Co Val Inv ALVIX 5.84 N/A
Summit Everest Fund SAEVX 4.89 N/A
Mid-cap
Value
Yacktman Focused YAFFX 21.55 4.36
Yacktman YACKX 20.88 6.99
Marshall Mid-Cap Value Inv MRVEX 14.05 9.90
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value TRMCZ 13.09 9.83
Janus Mid Cap Value Inv JMCVX 12.69 N/A
Small
Value
Royce Special Equity RYSEX 21.98 11.57
American AAdvantage Sm Cp Value Plan AVPAX 21.06 N/A
Heartland Value HRTVX 19.48 12.66
Delafield DEFIX 18.18 11.66
Berwyn BERWX 16.76 3.89
Foreign
Stock
Oakmark International I OAKIX 1.86 7.31
Fidelity Canada FICDX -0.66 8.51
Tweedy, Browne Global Value TBGVX -2.09 4.23
Preferred International Value PFIFX -2.25 1.65
Exeter World Opportunities A EXWAX -2.72 7.15
World
Stock
Oakmark Global I OAKGX 18.02 N/A
Polaris Global Value PGVFX 9.00 5.09
Vanguard Global Equity VHGEX 2.95 6.28
Pearl Total Return PFTRX 2.92 5.34
Fidelity Worldwide FWWFX -5.77 0.01
Long
Government
American Century Target Mat 2020 Adv ACTEX 18.69 N/A
American Century Target Mat 2010 Adv ACTRX 14.99 N/A
American Century Target Mat 2015 Adv ACTTX 13.40 N/A
American Century Target Mat 2010 Inv BTTNX 12.84 8.50
[dagger] American Century Target Mat
2025 Adv N/A 11.65 9.91
Intermediate
Government
American Century Target Mat 2005 Adv ATRGX 12.57 8.38
American Century Target Mat 2005 Inv BTFIX 10.66 7.62
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Secs VIPSX 10.18 N/A
Vanguard Interm-Term U.S. Treas VFITX 9.79 7.39
American Century Inflat-Adj Bd Inv ACITX 9.16 7.55
Short
Government
Managers Intermediate Duration Govt MGIDX 7.88 6.07
Northern U.S. Government NOUGX 7.65 6.12
Vanguard Short-Term Federal VSGBX 7.39 6.30
Vanguard Short-Term Treasury VFISX 7.28 6.24
Payden U.S. Government R PYUSX 7.23 6.08
Corporate
Bonds
TCW Galileo Total Return Bond I TGLMX 10.14 7.48
Sextant Bond Income SBIFX 10.08 6.54
TCW Galileo Total Return Bond N TGMNX 9.89 N/A
Vanguard Interm-Term Corp Index VBIIX 9.80 7.19
Vanguard Interm-Term Corp Bd VFICX 9.65 6.96
Muni
National
Harris Insight Tax-Exempt Bond N HXBAX 8.02 5.89
Schwab Long-Term Tax-Free Bond SWNTX 7.58 5.01
SAFECO Westbury Municipal Bond Inv SFCOX 7.12 5.08
Old Westbury Municipal Bond OWMBX 7.07 5.46
USAA Tax Exempt Long-Term USTEX 7.02 4.79
MINIMUM
EXPENSE INITIAL
Fund Name RATIO INVESTMENT
Large
Growth
Atalanta/Sosnoff Value 1.50 $5,000
Jensen 1.00 2,500
Strong Large Company Growth 1.30 2,500
[dagger] Papp Focus 1.25 5,000
Fidelity Capital Appreciation 1.03 2,500
Mid-cap
Growth
Meridian Growth 1.06 1,000
RBC Mid Cap Equity A 1.37 1,000
Papp Small & Mid-Cap Growth 1.25 5,000
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth 0.88 2,500
Wright Selected Blue Chip Equities 1.25 1,000
Small
Growth
Buffalo Small Cap 1.02 2,500
William Blair Small Cap Growth N 1.62 5,000
1st Source Monogram Special Equity 1.24 1,000
Baron Growth 1.35 2,000
Dreyfus Premier Future Leader R 1.10 1,000
Large
Blend
Thompson Plumb Growth 1.11 2,500
Mairs & Power Growth 0.78 2,500
Matrix Advisors Value 0.99 1,000
Parnassus Equity Income 0.96 2,000
Fidelity Fifty 1.09 2,500
Mid-cap
Blend
FAM Value 1.21 500
Fairholme Fund 1.00 2,500
Icon Leisure & Consumer Staples 1.34 1,000
Ariel Appreciation 1.26 1,000
FMI Common Stock 1.10 1,000
Small
Blend
CGM Focus 1.20 2,500
Fidelity Low-Priced Stock 0.97 2,500
Homestead Small Company Stock 1.50 500
Pennysylvania Mutual Inv 0.94 2,000
Royce Micro-Cap Inv 1.49 2,000
Large
Value
Oakmark I 1.17 1,000
Dodge & Cox Stock 0.54 2,500
Auxier Focus 1.35 2,000
American Century Large Co Val Inv 0.90 2,500
Summit Everest Fund 0.96 5,000
Mid-cap
Value
Yacktman Focused 1.25 2,500
Yacktman 0.99 2,500
Marshall Mid-Cap Value Inv 1.26 1,000
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value 0.96 2,500
Janus Mid Cap Value Inv 1.15 2,500
Small
Value
Royce Special Equity 1.20 $2,000
American AAdvantage Sm Cp Value Plan 1.11 2,500
Heartland Value 1.29 5,000
Delafield 1.20 5,000
Berwyn 1.29 3,000
Foreign
Stock
Oakmark International I 1.31 1,000
Fidelity Canada 1.46 2,500
Tweedy, Browne Global Value 1.37 2,500
Preferred International Value 1.22 1,000
Exeter World Opportunities A 1.30 2,000
World
Stock
Oakmark Global I 1.55 1,000
Polaris Global Value 1.75 2,500
Vanguard Global Equity 1.11 3,000
Pearl Total Return 0.97 1,000
Fidelity Worldwide 1.20 2,500
Long
Government
American Century Target Mat 2020 Adv 0.84 2,500
American Century Target Mat 2010 Adv 0.84 2,500
American Century Target Mat 2015 Adv 0.84 2,500
American Century Target Mat 2010 Inv 0.59 2,500
[dagger] American Century Target Mat
2025 Adv 0.84 2,500
Intermediate
Government
American Century Target Mat 2005 Adv 0.84 2,500
American Century Target Mat 2005 Inv 0.59 2,500
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Secs 0.22 3,000
Vanguard Interm-Term U.S. Treas 0.28 3,000
American Century Inflat-Adj Bd Inv 0.59 2,500
Short
Government
Managers Intermediate Duration Govt 0.88 1,000
Northern U.S. Government 0.90 2,500
Vanguard Short-Term Federal 0.26 3,000
Vanguard Short-Term Treasury 0.28 3,000
Payden U.S. Government R 0.40 5,000
Corporate
Bonds
TCW Galileo Total Return Bond I 0.70 2,000
Sextant Bond Income 0.72 1,000
TCW Galileo Total Return Bond N 1.00 2,000
Vanguard Interm-Term Corp Index 0.21 3,000
Vanguard Interm-Term Corp Bd 0.20 3,000
Muni
National
Harris Insight Tax-Exempt Bond N 0.50 1,000
Schwab Long-Term Tax-Free Bond 0.49 2,500
SAFECO Westbury Municipal Bond Inv 0.61 5,000
Old Westbury Municipal Bond 1.05 1,000
USAA Tax Exempt Long-Term 0.45 3,000
Fund Name PHONE
Large
Growth
Atalanta/Sosnoff Value 877-767-6633
Jensen 800-992-4144
Strong Large Company Growth 800-368-1683
[dagger] Papp Focus 800-421-4004
Fidelity Capital Appreciation 800-544-8888
Mid-cap
Growth
Meridian Growth 800-446-6662
RBC Mid Cap Equity A 800-442-3688
Papp Small & Mid-Cap Growth 800-421-4004
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth 800-638-5660
Wright Selected Blue Chip Equities 800-555-0644
Small
Growth
Buffalo Small Cap 800-492-8332
William Blair Small Cap Growth N 800-742-7272
1st Source Monogram Special Equity 800-766-8938
Baron Growth 800-992-2766
Dreyfus Premier Future Leader R 800-334-6899
Large
Blend
Thompson Plumb Growth 800-999-0887
Mairs & Power Growth 651-222-8478
Matrix Advisors Value 800-366-6223
Parnassus Equity Income 800-999-3505
Fidelity Fifty 800-544-8888
Mid-cap
Blend
FAM Value 800-932-3271
Fairholme Fund 866-202-2263
Icon Leisure & Consumer Staples 800-764-0442
Ariel Appreciation 800-292-7435
FMI Common Stock 800-811-5311
Small
Blend
CGM Focus 800-345-4048
Fidelity Low-Priced Stock 800-544-8888
Homestead Small Company Stock 800-258-3030
Pennysylvania Mutual Inv 800-221-4268
Royce Micro-Cap Inv 800-221-4268
Large
Value
Oakmark I 800-625-6275
Dodge & Cox Stock 800-621-3979
Auxier Focus 877-328-9437
American Century Large Co Val Inv 800-345-2021
Summit Everest Fund 888-259-7565
Mid-cap
Value
Yacktman Focused 800-525-8258
Yacktman 800-525-8558
Marshall Mid-Cap Value Inv 800-236-8560
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value 800-638-5660
Janus Mid Cap Value Inv 800-525-3713
Small
Value
Royce Special Equity 800-221-4268
American AAdvantage Sm Cp Value Plan 800-388-3344
Heartland Value 800-432-7856
Delafield 800-221-3079
Berwyn 800-992-6757
Foreign
Stock
Oakmark International I 800-625-6275
Fidelity Canada 800-544-8888
Tweedy, Browne Global Value 800-432-4789
Preferred International Value 800-662-4769
Exeter World Opportunities A 800-466-3863
World
Stock
Oakmark Global I 800-625-6275
Polaris Global Value 888-263-5594
Vanguard Global Equity 800-662-7447
Pearl Total Return 866-747-9030
Fidelity Worldwide 800-544-8888
Long
Government
American Century Target Mat 2020 Adv 800-345-2021
American Century Target Mat 2010 Adv 800-345-2021
American Century Target Mat 2015 Adv 800-345-2021
American Century Target Mat 2010 Inv 800-345-2021
[dagger] American Century Target Mat
2025 Adv 800-345-2021
Intermediate
Government
American Century Target Mat 2005 Adv 800-345-2021
American Century Target Mat 2005 Inv 800-345-2021
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Secs 800-662-7447
Vanguard Interm-Term U.S. Treas 800-662-7447
American Century Inflat-Adj Bd Inv 800-345-2021
Short
Government
Managers Intermediate Duration Govt 800-835-3879
Northern U.S. Government 800-595-9111
Vanguard Short-Term Federal 800-662-7447
Vanguard Short-Term Treasury 800-662-7447
Payden U.S. Government R 800-572-9336
Corporate
Bonds
TCW Galileo Total Return Bond I 800-386-3829
Sextant Bond Income 800-728-8762
TCW Galileo Total Return Bond N 800-386-3829
Vanguard Interm-Term Corp Index 800-662-7447
Vanguard Interm-Term Corp Bd 800-662-7447
Muni
National
Harris Insight Tax-Exempt Bond N 800-982-8782
Schwab Long-Term Tax-Free Bond 800-435-4000
SAFECO Westbury Municipal Bond Inv 800-624-5711
Old Westbury Municipal Bond 800-607-2200
USAA Tax Exempt Long-Term 800-382-8722
RELATED ARTICLE: The ABCs of selecting mutual funds. if you want professional assistance in selecting mutual funds, you'll most likely have to pay an advisor or a load (sales charge). Traditionally, a load was paid up front. With an 8.5% load, for example, you might invest $10,000 but only see $9,150 on your initial statement. The other $850 would be the broker's commission. Up-front loads still exist but they're not your only option. Most toad funds now offer several share classes, common y A, B. and C share classes. * A shares are the ones with up-front loads. A 5.75% load is common for stock funds. Some initial loads are slightly lower. * B shares have back-end loads Back-End Load A fee an investor pays when selling a mutual fund within a certain number of years, usually seven. Notes: Sometimes in exchange for paying no fees up front, the investor pays an annual fee for marketing and managing that is higher than the fees charged for a . Each dollar you invest goes into mutual funds, but you pay the load over time via higher annual fees. If you redeem redeem v. to buy back, as when an owner who had mortgaged his/her real property pays off the debt. The term also refers to paying the amount due and all charges after a foreclosure (due to failure to make payments when due) has begun. B snares early, you may pay a redemption fee Redemption fee A fee some mutual funds charge when an investor sells shares within a specified short period of time. , which declines the longer you hold the fund and usually disappears after about six years. The higher annual fees (known as 12b-1 fees) are in place for a number of years. * C shares generally don't charge an up-front fee and they don't charge a redemption fee after the first year. However, C shares charge an even higher annual fee than B shares, which you have to pay until you no longer invest in the fund. * Which shore class should you choose? For many investors, A shares usually make the most sense. "A shares generally are easy to understand," says Brian Portnoy, a senior analyst at Morningstar Inc. in Chicago. "B shares might lead you to believe there is no sales charge, but you may pay on the back end depending on how tong tong 1 tr.v. tonged, tong·ing, tongs To seize, hold, or manipulate with tongs. [Back-formation from tongs. you hold onto a fund. C shares are inappropriate for everyone because the sales charges just go on, year after year." Some fund loads can be deceptive de·cep·tive adj. Deceptive or tending to deceive. de·cep tive·ness n. , according to LeCount Davis, CFP 1. CFP - Constraint Functional Programming.2. CFP - Communicating Functional Processes. 3. CFP - Call For Papers (for a conference). , Ella in Bethesda. Maryland Maryland (mâr`ələnd), one of the Middle Atlantic states of the United States. It is bounded by Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean (E), the District of Columbia (S), Virginia and West Virginia (S, W), and Pennsylvania (N). . "There's no load up front, but you have to pay a redemption fee if you sell that fund within a certain number of years," he says. "In practice, most investors want to get out before the back-end lead disappears so they wind up paying it." Davis also says he never recommends C shares (level-load funds level-load fund A mutual fund that charges a relatively high 12b-1 fee. ) because the ongoing expenses remain high. Some runes have various other share classes too. You can buy funds with D, Y, N, F, R, X, M, T, or Z shares. No matter what the label. you should know all the terms and conditions of a share class before choosing it. Your advisor should be able to explain them to you. After all, you're paying those fees in order to receive sound advice, Be confident you're getting what you pay for. --D.J.K |
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