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Long-term ventilating tube with tympanosclerosis. (Otoscopic Clinic).


The otoscopic view is that of a left ear with a green Silastic Silastic /Si·las·tic/ (si-las´tik) trademark for polymeric silicone substances that have the properties of rubber but are biologically inert; used in surgical prostheses.  ventilation tube in a myringotomy myringotomy /my·rin·got·o·my/ (mi-ring-got´ah-me) tympanotomy; creation of a hole in the tympanic membrane, as for tympanocentesis.

myr·in·got·o·my
n.
. The green tube demonstrates one problem that can occur with a long tube. The end of the tube is touching the anterior canal wall, which can cause irritation, discomfort, and sometimes obstruction. It is sometimes necessary to cut the end of the tube in order to prevent it from touching the ear canal. In the photograph, small patches of tympanosclerosis of a cosmetic type can be seen anterior to the malleus malleus /mal·le·us/ (mal´e-us) [L.] the outermost of the auditory ossicles, and the one attached to the tympanic membrane; its club-shaped head articulates with the incus

mal·le·us
n. pl.
 and in the posterior half of the tympanic membrane. A crust has formed around the tube near the pars tensa; this is not uncommon when a tube has been in place for a long period of time. The use of a long-term ventilating ventilating

Natural or mechanically induced movement of fresh air into or through an enclosed space. The hazards of poor ventilation were not clearly understood until the early 20th century. Expired air may be laden with odors, heat, gases, or dust.
 myringotomy tube is often necessary in patients who have persistent serous otitis media in association with a cleft palate.

From the Pulec Ear Clinic, Los Angeles (Dr. Pulec), and Gap, France (Dr. Deguine).
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Article Details
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Author:Deguine, Christian
Publication:Ear, Nose and Throat Journal
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jan 1, 2003
Words:165
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