Library Table.

Library Table, 1882, American; made for the library of the William H. Vanderbilt residence, New York, by Herter Brothers (1864-1906). Rosewood, satinwood, walnut, brass, mother-of-pearl, 31 1/4 x 60 x 35 3/4" (79.5 x 152.5 x 91 cm). The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Purchase, Mrs. Russell Sage Gift, 1972 (1972.47).

Although called a library table, this monumental piece was never intended to be used as a table for study. It is a showpiece designed by two German immigrant craftsmen, Christian and Gustave Herter, to symbolize the accomplishments of their patron William H. Vanderbilt. The table is a true collaboration among artists and patron. Every part was crafted with financier Vanderbilt in mind--his worldliness, travels, power, and prestige--and incorporates materials, designs, and motifs from around the world. The lion-paw feet and palmettes growing up the legs echo ancient Roman furniture. The globes on each end (one of which is visible here) suggest that Vanderbilt had the world within his grasp. Perhaps most intriguing is the top of the table, which is inlaid with a detailed rendering--in brass and mother-of-pearl--of the celestial field with stars that conform to the date of Vanderbilt's birth: May 8, 1821.

Activity

Ask each student to design a piece of furniture that reflects something about them. It may reveal their heritage, interests, skills, physical being, or life style. They may want to consider size, shape, materials, color, and symbolism. Would someone use this object or is it for display?

Alice W. Schwarz, associate museum educator, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.