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Lexra LX5280 is Fastest RISC-DSP in BDTImark2000 Composite DSP Speed Metric.


Business Editors & High Tech Writers

SAN JOSE San Jose, city, United States
San Jose (sănəzā`, săn hōzā`), city (1990 pop. 782,248), seat of Santa Clara co., W central Calif.; founded 1777, inc. 1850.
, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--June 20, 2001

Lexra LX5280 Scores 790 in Industry's

Most Rigorous DSP (1) (Digital Signal Processor) A special-purpose CPU used for digital signal processing applications (see definition #2 below). It provides ultra-fast instruction sequences, such as shift and add, and multiply and add, which are commonly used in math-intensive  Speed Metric

Lexra Inc. today announced that its LX5280 licensable DSP core has been certified by Berkeley Design Technology, Inc. (BDTI BDTI Berkeley Design Technology, Inc.
BDTI Berkeley Design Technology Inc.
) with a BDTImark2000(TM) score of 790 for a 185-MHz implementation of the core. As a processor capable of executing both compute intensive DSP algorithms as well as RTOS (1) (RealTime Operating System) An operating system designed for use in a real time computer system. See real time system, embedded system, process control and OS-9.  based control code, the LX5280 demonstrates in the BDTImark2000(TM) that its architecture is as high performance as the most popular DSPs such as the DSP16xxx from Lucent (now Agere). This level of performance and flexibility has won Lexra seven design-wins in Internet TV (1) Watching TV programs on or from the Internet. There are countless video clips available on Web sites for streaming as well as subscription services that offer TV programs and movies for downloading. , Internet access device and voice over IP (VoIP) chips.

"We are very pleased not only at the result, but also the experience of working with the experts from Berkeley Design Technology Inc. (BDTI)," commented Charlie Cheng, president & CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of Lexra. "The results of the benchmarks will no doubt influence our future DSP architecture, and make the LX5xxx RISC-DSP even more powerful."

Today, most if not all, RISC RISC
 in full Reduced Instruction Set Computing

Computer architecture that uses a limited number of instructions. RISC became popular in microprocessors in the 1980s.
 CPUs have integrated MACs. However, this type of architecture does not provide true DSPs functionality or performance. RISC-plus-MAC machines lack functions such as fractional arithmetic, overflow/underflow protection, dual 16-bit arithmetic, post-modified pointer arithmetic with circular buffers, zero-overhead looping and other specialized DSP ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) The high-speed CPU circuit that does calculating and comparing. Numbers are transferred from memory into the ALU for calculation, and the results are sent back into memory. Alphanumeric data are sent from memory into the ALU for comparing.  instructions.

Analyzing the results

The BDTImark2000(TM) is a composite DSP speed metric score distilled from a processor's results on BDTI's 12 DSP benchmarks. Therefore, the score provides an excellent balanced view of the overall DSP speed of the processor. BDTImark2000(TM) scores are only issued for processors that have been demonstrated in silicon. Further information about the BDTImark2000(TM) is available on BDTI's web site, www.BDTI.com.

The table of comparison roughly divides the groups into two: Long Instruction Word (LIW See VLIW. ) and non-LIW DSPs. The LIW DSP architectures generally yield performance above 1,000 BDTImark2000(TM), while non-LIW DSPs are below. The LX5280 ties with Lucent's DSP16xxx as highest performance non-LIW DSP.

Lexra believes that achieving a near-1,000 BDTImark2000(TM) gives the LX5280 an outstanding price and performance point for licensees to integrate a DSP core for running multiple algorithms. Applications requiring more than 1,000 BDTImark2000(TM) can almost always be channelized Refers to an architecture that transmits data in channels. It often refers to the 64 Kbps channels in T1 lines, which were originally developed to handle digitized voice streams (TDM). See TDM. , and divided into multiple LX5280s for execution. The small die area in the LX5280 makes it feasible for Lexra licensees to use multiple instantiations to scale the performance.

"Most applications requiring performance in the thousands of BDTImark2000(TM)s, are `channelized'--the same DSP tasks are being performed on many independent channels," said Pat Hays, chief technology officer and co-founder of Lexra. "For example, VoIP gateways require G.723/G.726/G.729 audio algorithms to be run on hundreds of channels. In these cases, a system-on-chip (SOC) design with multiple LX5280 cores achieve near linear performance versus area, while high-end DSPs are far less area efficient."

The LX5280, therefore, combines high-end, non-LIW level DSP performance with the ability to run control software and support RTOS. This level of flexibility and performance makes it ideal for convergence products such as home infotainment chips, or integrated access devices (IAD (Integrated Access Device) A device that multiplexes a variety of communications technologies in the customer's premises onto a single telephone line for transmission to the carrier. It also demultiplexes the incoming streams into their respective channels. ).

About the LX5280

The LX5280 is a RISC-DSP, which extends the MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second) The execution speed of a computer. For example, .5 MIPS is 500,000 instructions per second; 100 MIPS is a hundred million instructions per second. (R)(a) RISC instruction set into DSP by adding hardware and ISA (1) (Instruction Set Architecture) See instruction set.

(2) (Interactive Services Association) See Internet Alliance.

(3) (Internet Security and Acceleration) See .NET.
 support for the DSP, Radiax(TM)(b). Radiax(TM) includes dual 16-bit arithmetic, post-modified pointer arithmetic with circular buffers, zero-overhead looping, as well as a number of specialized DSP ALU instructions.

The LX5280 is a dual-issue superscalar A CPU architecture that allows more than one instruction to be executed in one clock cycle. See pipeline processing.

(architecture) superscalar - A superscalar architecture is a uniprocessor that can execute two or more scalar operations in parallel.
 implementation of the Radiax(TM) extensions. Typically, for inner-loops, one 32-bit instruction will load a 64-bit register pair from data memory, and another will execute a SIMD (Single Instruction stream Multiple Data stream) A computer that performs one operation on multiple sets of data. It is typically used to add or multiply eight or more sets of numbers at the same time for multimedia encoding and rendering as well as scientific  MAC operation on register-based data. Lexra also offers a single pipeline implementation called the LX5180 for the most cost- and power-sensitive applications. Both the LX5280 and the LX5180 are supported worldwide by leading third-party development tool vendors.

About the BDTImark2000(TM)

The BDTImark2000(TM), developed by BDTI, is the most respected independent measure of DSP performance on actual DSP tasks. Because DSP algorithms are highly specialized, benchmarks oriented to general computing such as Dhrystone or Spec-Int are irrelevant. Raw speed - as measured by MIPS - is also irrelevant because of the wide variations in DSP ISAs. Millions of Multiply-Accumulate per second (MMACs) is a more useful "rule-of-thumb" but still a rough approximation of a DSP's performance.

About Lexra:

Lexra, Inc. is a leading microprocessor developer specializing in 32-bit RISC, DSP and NPU (Network Processing Unit) Same as network processor.  cores for the embedded market. In less than four years, Lexra has established itself as an innovator in embedded microprocessor technology and intellectual property (IP) licensing business model, with a proven track record for customer success. During this short period, Lexra has delivered nine processors to 30 licensees in six different countries. Among the customers are major network communication companies as well as top ten semiconductor companies. Lexra is headquartered in San Jose, Calif. Further company information can be found at http://www.lexra.com.

(a) MIPS, MIPS I, MIPS16, R3000, and other MIPS common law marks are

trademarks and/or registered trademarks of MIPS Technologies, Inc.

Lexra, Inc. is not associated with MIPS Technologies, Inc. in any

way. Unaligned un·a·ligned  
adj.
Nonaligned: unaligned nations. 
 loads & stores are not supported in hardware or

software.

(b) Radiax is a trademark of Lexra Inc.


                   BDTImark2000(TM)(1)  MHz(1)  Number of  Licensable(2)
                                                 MACs(2)
Moto MSC8101/SC140      3430             300         4        No
TI TMS320C62xx          1920             300         2        No
Infineon Carmel         1850             250         2        Yes
Lucent DSP164xx         810 (for one     170         2        No
                        of two on-chip
                        cores)
Lexra LX5280(3)         790              185         2        Yes
TI TMS320C54xx          500              160         1        No
Hitachi SH3-DSP         460              187         1        Yes
Moto DSP563xx           450              150         1        No
ADI ADSP-219x           420              160         1        No
ADI ADSP-21xx           230              75          1        No
Moto DSP568xx           110              80          1        No
                                        (40 MIPS)

(c) 2001 BDTI


Footnotes

(1) Except for the Lexra LX5280 information, the BDTImark2000(TM)

scores and MHz (MegaHertZ) One million cycles per second. It is used to measure the transmission speed of electronic devices, including channels, buses and the computer's internal clock. A one-megahertz clock (1 MHz) means some number of bits (16, 32, 64, etc.  ratings are excerpted from the BDTI web site

www.BDTI.com, May 11, 2001.

(2) Compiled by Lexra from publicly available vendor information and

trade press.

(3) Reported by BDTI to Lexra, May 8, 2001. Note that the LX5280 is a

licensable core, and performance will vary according to the

implementation technology applied.
COPYRIGHT 2001 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Date:Jun 20, 2001
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