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Leading up to the present.


1926

Initiative passes handing reapportionment reapportionment: see legislative apportionment.  power to the Legislature.

Early 1970s

Democrats gain in Legislature through reapportionment.

1981

Democrats force through highly gerrymandered redistricting redistricting: see legislative apportionment.  plan. Republicans take challenge up to the U.S. Supreme Court, to no avail.

1990

Proposition 140 enacted, establishing term limits for all state elected officials. Brainchild of former Republican L.A. County Supervisor Pete Schabarum, the measure taps into a groundswell ground·swell  
n.
1. A sudden gathering of force, as of public opinion: a groundswell of antiwar sentiment.

2.
 of sentiment against Assembly Speaker Willie Brown The name Willie Brown may refer to:
  • Willie Brown (politician) (born 1934), Mayor of San Francisco (1996–2004), Speaker of the California State Assembly (1980–1995)
  • Willie Brown (football player) (born 1940), American football Hall-of-Fame cornerback
.

1990

Gov. Pete Wilson For others named Pete Wilson, see .
Peter Barton Wilson (born August 23, 1933) is an American Republican politician from California. Wilson served as the thirty-sixth Governor of California (1991–1999), the culmination of more than three decades in the public arena that
 challenges Democrat-driven reapportionment, forcing it into the courts.

1994

Republicans pick up Democratic seats, winning a majority in Assembly, but Brown remains in power for one more year by winning support of two Republicans.

1996

Open primary initiative passes, allowing voters to cross party lines. Also, bipartisan commission releases recommendations on reforming California's government, including turning reapportionment over to a commission and revisiting the issue of term limits.

2000

U.S. Supreme Court overturns California's open primary law, which gave extreme wings of Democratic and Republican parties more power in pushing candidates in primary elections.

2001

Legislature draws district lines protecting incumbents, creating "safe districts" with barge partisan majorities. Power shifts toward extremists and ideologues in both parties.

2002

Revamped primary election rules debut: the 15 percent of California voters registered as "non-partisan" can vote in any party's primary, but no one else can cross party lines.

2003

Various moves to re-open party primaries. In the midst Adv. 1. in the midst - the middle or central part or point; "in the midst of the forest"; "could he walk out in the midst of his piece?"
midmost
 of worst fiscal crisis in decades, bipartisan committee comes up with recommendations to reduce the ideological gridlock Gridlock

A government, business or institution's inability to function at a normal level due either to complex or conflicting procedures within the administrative framework or to impending change in the business.
. Senate Republican Leader Jim Brulte threatens to run conservative candidates against any legislators that break the Republicans' no-tax stand.
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Title Annotation:Fixing The System--California Finally Takes Stock
Author:Fine, Howard
Publication:Los Angeles Business Journal
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1U9CA
Date:Sep 15, 2003
Words:270
Previous Article:Voices.(Fixing The System--California Finally Takes Stock)
Next Article:After recall, public's attention to civics is likely to dissipate.(Fixing The System--California Finally Takes Stock)(Column)
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