Landslide ballot wins for property rights in 10 states.The U.S. Supreme Court's 2005 ruling to throw Suzette Kelo out of her home in favor of a private developer (Kelo v. New London New London, city (1990 pop. 24,540), New London co., SE Conn., on the Thames River near its mouth on Long Island Sound; laid out 1646 by John Winthrop, inc. 1784. ) provoked outrage nationwide and launched a national reform effort that has resulted in over 30 states enacting laws and/or constitutional amendments to prevent the eminent-domain abuses symbolized by Kelo. On November 7, voters in Florida, Georgia, Michigan, Nevada, New Hampshire New Hampshire, one of the New England states of the NE United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts (S), Vermont, with the Connecticut R. forming the boundary (W), the Canadian province of Quebec (NW), and Maine and a short strip of the Atlantic Ocean (E). , North Dakota North Dakota, state in the N central United States. It is bordered by Minnesota, across the Red River of the North (E), South Dakota (S), Montana (W), and the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba (N). , and South Carolina South Carolina, state of the SE United States. It is bordered by North Carolina (N), the Atlantic Ocean (SE), and Georgia (SW). Facts and Figures Area, 31,055 sq mi (80,432 sq km). Pop. (2000) 4,012,012, a 15. overwhelmingly approved constitutional amendments prohibiting the use of eminent domain eminent domain, the right of a government to force the owner of private property sell it if it is needed for a public use. The right is based on the doctrine that a sovereign state has dominion over all lands and buildings within its borders, which has its origins in to transfer land from one private party to another for economic development purposes. In Oregon and Arizona voters passed, by two-thirds majorities, "Kelo-Plus" statutes that both restricted eminent domain for private use as well as "regulatory takings," environmental and zoning regulations that diminish property use and value without "just compensation." California's "Kelo-Plus" ballot measure, Proposition 90, narrowly failed (48-52 percent), after heavy spending by environmental activist groups. Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger's public opposition to the measure may have provided the tipping point against Prop 90. A similar measure also failed in Idaho, where anti-Kelo protections are already in place. In Washington state, voters turned down Initiative 933, a regulatory takings measure. Although not part of the November 7 landslide, Louisiana voters got a jump on the rest of the nation, passing on September 30 an anti-Kelo constitutional amendment to protect property owners. And in July, Missouri Governor Matt Blunt signed into law House Bill 1944, to rein in to check the speed of, or cause to stop, by drawing the reins. to cause (a person) to slow down or cease some activity; - to rein in is used commonly of superiors in a chain of command, ordering a subordinate to moderate or cease some activity deemed excessive. See also: Rein Rein the state's eminent-domain abuses. |
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