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Lac Des Iles mine on target.


North American North American

named after North America.


North American blastomycosis
see North American blastomycosis.

North American cattle tick
see boophilusannulatus.
 Palladium Ltd.'s $208-million expansion project at the company's Lac Des Iles mine in northwestern Ontario Northwestern Ontario is the region within the Canadian province of Ontario which lies north and west of Lake Superior, and west of Hudson Bay and James Bay. It includes most of subarctic Ontario.  is nearing completion, and officials say the mine will start up later this summer as planned.

At full production, beginning in 2002, the mine's annual output is expected to average about 250,000 ounces of palladium, 21,600 ounces of platinum, 16,300 ounces of gold, 2.52 million kilograms of copper and 855,000 kilograms of nickel, says company treasurer Nick Nikolakakis. "Right now we're producing 2,400 tonnes per day, and that will increase to 15,000 tonnes per day when the expansion has been completed," Nikolakakis says, adding the new mine will be more profitable because it will produce higher tonnage at a lower grade.

Expansion work at the mine began in July 2000 when pre-production stripping for an expanded open pit first began. At the time, the platinum group The platinum group (alternatively, the platinum group metals or platinum metals) is a collective name sometimes used for six metallic elements clustered together in the periodic table.  metal mining operation employed about 130 full-time workers. The number of full-time employees is expected to climb to nearly 250, many of whom will be from northwestern Ontario, once construction is completed.

"We're expecting about 234 full-time direct jobs," Nikolakakis says. "We're anticipating another' 180 jobs to be created indirectly."

He estimates at least another 200 indirect jobs and 286 "induced jobs" will follow as a result of the increased demand for supplies and fuel.

"As you can imagine, we need to source things like fuel, for example, and we anticipate that will indirectly create a number of jobs," Nikolakakis says. "And because there are more people up there, you have more people going to Safeway (for grocery shopping) and eating out and those kinds of things."

The company has also determined that the mine will drop $55.5 million in annual expenditures into Thunder Bay Thunder Bay, city (1991 pop. 113,946), SW Ont., Canada, on Thunder Bay inlet of Lake Superior. The city was created in 1970 by the amalgamation of the twin cities of Fort William and Port Arthur and two adjoining townships. .

Commenting on the current strength of the platinum and palladium markets, Nikolakakis says the company is cautious to count on the demand staying high.

"It's very difficult to predict where the metal price is going to go, but the demand supply fundamentals suggest that the palladium price should remain strong in the coming few years."

Palladium continues to be in short supply and the world price has increased steadily since 1998. The Lac Des Iles mine is Canada's largest, and one of the world's largest, producers of platinum metals (Chem.) the group of metallic elements which in their chemical and physical properties resemble platinum. These consist of the light platinum group, viz., rhodium, ruthenium, and palladium, whose specific gravities are about 12; and the heavy platinum group, viz. .

Palladium is used in a variety of industries, but the largest and fastest growing application is in the production of automobile catalytic converters catalytic converter: see internal-combustion engine.
catalytic converter

In automobiles, a component of emission control systems used to reduce the discharge of noxious gases from the internal-combustion engine.
, which help to reduce emissions that are harmful to the environment. In 1999, the automobile industry automobile industry, the business of producing and selling self-powered vehicles, including passenger cars, trucks, farm equipment, and other commercial vehicles.  accounted for nearly 61 per cent of palladium demand. The electronics industry, which accounts for about 21 per cent of palladium demand, uses palladium in the production of components for personal computers, cellular telephones, fax machines and other electronically controlled devices. Palladium is also used in dental alloys, in jewelry jewelry, personal adornments worn for ornament or utility, to show rank or wealth, or to follow superstitious custom or fashion.

The most universal forms of jewelry are the necklace, bracelet, ring, pin, and earring.
 and in the chemical industry.

Located about 85 kilometres north of Thunder Bay on Hwy 527, the Lac Des Iles mine has a projected life span of 12 years, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the current mine plan.

Total cash costs over the mine life, net of other metal credits and including royalty, are estimated at $160 US per ounce of palladium.

www.napalladium.com.
COPYRIGHT 2001 Laurentian Business Publishing, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:North American Palladium
Author:GOULIQUER, DIANNE
Publication:Northern Ontario Business
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1CANA
Date:Mar 1, 2001
Words:537
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