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Korean priests exceed 3000 (Korea).


Seoul--A new study shows that, as of May 1998, 3034 Korean men are presently ordained or·dain  
tr.v. or·dained, or·dain·ing, or·dains
1.
a. To invest with ministerial or priestly authority; confer holy orders on.

b. To authorize as a rabbi.

2.
.

The first priest in Korea came from China in 1794. On his arrival he found 4,000 Catholics who had never seen a priest; they had been converted and baptized bap·tize  
v. bap·tized, bap·tiz·ing, bap·tiz·es

v.tr.
1. To admit into Christianity by means of baptism.

2.
a. To cleanse or purify.

b. To initiate.

3.
 by Japanese or Chinese lay persons. By 1801 there were 10,000 Catholics.

The first Western missionaries came from France in 1836. After this there were 15,000 Catholics in 1857; 23,000 in 1866; 166,000 in 1911; and 628,000 in 1964. Thirty-four years later the number was 3,676,000.

The seed of this harvest was the blood of martyrs
The following are specific lists of Martyrs:
  • List of Catholic martyrs of the English Reformation
  • List of Martyrs of Battle of Karbala
  • List of royal saints and martyrs
  • List of the Martyred Missionaries of the China Inland Mission in 1900
. In addition to minor persecutions there were four major ones: in 1801, 300 Catholics were put to death; in 1839, the first missionaries were martyred, along with the father of St. Andrew Kim, Korea's first priest; in 1846, St. Andrew Kim was put to death with numerous companions; in 1866-69, 10,000 Catholics were killed. Religious freedom was finally granted in 1883. St. Andrew Kim, his father, and 99 others were canonized can·on·ize  
tr.v. can·on·ized, can·on·iz·ing, can·on·iz·es
1. To declare (a deceased person) to be a saint and entitled to be fully honored as such.

2. To include in the biblical canon.

3.
 in 1984.

In 1857 there were 7 priests; in 1866, 12; in 1964, 338. The last thirty years therefore have witnessed almost a tenfold tenfold
Adjective

1. having ten times as many or as much

2. composed of ten parts

Adverb

by ten times as many or as much

Adj. 1.
 increase to 3,034. The study expects that there will be 4,000 priests by 2004, most of them young. In 1998 there were also 7,854 women religious. There are no religious statistics available from North Korea.
COPYRIGHT 1999 Catholic Insight
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1999, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Catholic Insight
Geographic Code:9SOUT
Date:Nov 1, 1999
Words:242
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