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Korea Asset Fndg 2000-1 Ltd Notes Exp `BBB+' Rtg From Fitch.


Business Editors

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 6, 2000

Upon satisfactory receipt of final legal documentation Fitch expects to assign a `BBB BBB

A medium grade assigned to a debt obligation by a rating agency to indicate an adequate ability to pay interest and repay principal. However, adverse developments are more likely to impair this ability than would be the case for bonds rated A and above.
+' rating to $367 million secured floating rate notes due 2009 (the `Issuer Notes') to be issued by Korea Asset Funding 2000-1 Limited (the `Issuer'), a Cayman Islands Cayman Islands (kā`mən), British dependency (2005 est. pop. 44,300), 100 sq mi (259 sq km), comprising three islands in the West Indies.  incorporated special purpose entity. The rating addresses timely payment of interest and ultimate payment of principal by the final legal maturity date.

The proceeds of the Issuer Notes will be used to purchase equivalent $367 million of senior floating rate notes due 2009 (the `Purchaser Senior Notes') to be issued by Korea 1st International ABS Specialty Co., Ltd (the `Purchaser'), a bankruptcy-remote, special purpose entity incorporated in S. Korea. The Purchaser, using the proceeds from the issue of Purchaser Senior Notes and an additional $52.96 million in subordinated notes, will purchase a portfolio of restructured non-performing loans A non-performing loan is a loan that is in default or close to being in default. Many loans become non-performing after being in default for 3 months, but this can depend on the contract terms.  (`Loan Portfolio') from the Korea Asset Management Corporation (`KAMCO'). The Loan Portfolio is expected to be valued at $419.96 million based upon a report to be filed with the Korean regulatory authority Noun 1. regulatory authority - a governmental agency that regulates businesses in the public interest
regulatory agency

administrative body, administrative unit - a unit with administrative responsibilities
, Financial Supervisory Commission The Financial Supervisory Commission is a commission of Ministry of Finance, subordinate to the the Executive Yuan of the Republic of China. Its main office is located in Banciao City, Taipei County. .

KAMCO KAMCO Korea Asset Management Corporation , established in 1962, is currently the principal governmental agency responsible for acquiring, managing and disposing of non-performing loans and the distressed assets of Korean financial institutions, the role for which it was mandated in 1997.

The Loan Portfolio is composed of non-performing loans that have been restructured under corporate reorganizations, composition acts, or commercial agreement pursuant to S. Korean law. All the underlying loans incorporate recourse provisions to each originating S. Korean banks (`Put Option Banks'). Under the recourse, a put option can be exercised in case borrowers fail to follow the restructured payment schedule (or in certain other conditions).

The `BBB+' rating assigned to the Issuer Notes is primarily based on the following:

-- The close linkage of the transaction rating to Korean

Development Bank's (`KDB') credit risk (BBB+) as KDB KDB Korea Development Bank
KDB Built-In Kernel Debugger (Linux)
KDB Knowledge Data Base
KDB Küche, Dusche, Bad (German: kitchen, shower, bath)
KDB Kelvin Double Bridge
KDB Kernel Debugger
 accounts

for bulk of the put options (60%); and also provides a credit

facility, initially equal to 30% of the Issuer Notes (the

`credit facility');

-- The reliance on the Put Option Banks as the main source of

payments, as Fitch has only given marginal benefit for obligor The individual who owes another person a certain debt or duty.

The term obligor is often used interchangeably with debtor.


obligor (ah-bluh-gore) n.
 

payments under the Loan Portfolio;

-- The overall credit quality of all the Put Option Banks and

their importance in the S. Korean economy;

-- The aggregate transaction-level credit enhancement Credit Enhancement

A method whereby a company attempts to improve its debt or credit worthiness.

Notes:
Credit enhancements take many different forms. An example of a credit enhancement would be conversion rights added on to a debt instrument in order to lower the issuing
 (in

addition to the Loan Portfolio put option support) in the form

of subordination and the KDB credit facility;

-- The fast pay amortization structure coupled with the credit

facility amortization schedule, ensures that the transaction

credit enhancement (as a percentage of outstanding Issuer

Notes) increases as the Issuer Notes principal is repaid;

-- The integrity of Issuer Notes repayment under various stressed

cash-flow scenarios (combinations of loan obligor as well as

Put Option Bank(s) defaults) commensurate to the transaction

rating;

-- The support of currency and interest rate swaps Interest Rate Swap

A deal between banks or companies where borrowers switch floating-rate loans for fixed rate loans in another country. These can be either the same or different currencies.
 provided by

Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bank AG (IPA: /'dɔɪ.tʃə/[1]) (ISIN: DE0005140008, NYSE: DB) (English: German Bank  A.G. and UBS AG UBS AG (NYSE: UBS; SWX: UBSN; TYO: 8657 ) is a diversified global financial services company, with its main headquarters in London and New York. It is the world's largest manager of private wealth assets,, "the world's biggest manager of other people's money"[1]  to mitigate certain currency and

basis risks in the transaction.

-- The strong overall legal and payment structure of the

transaction, supported by the requisite legal and tax

opinions; and

-- The servicing support provided by KAMCO is adequate and Fitch

views KAMCO's experience in domestic securitizations as an

added advantage.

Fitch's current S. Korea long-term foreign currency (`FC') sovereign rating of `BBB+' caps the rating on the Issuer Notes to `BBB+'. Because of the transaction's strong credit reliance on the Put Option banks, especially KDB, through the put back option and the credit facility, Fitch expects that the transaction rating will closely mirror S. Korea's sovereign FC rating. Negative and/or positive developments that directly affect S. Korean sovereign risk Sovereign Risk

The risk that a foreign central bank will alter its foreign-exchange regulations thereby significantly reducing or completely nulling the value of foreign-exchange contracts.
 will have a material impact on the rating of the Issuer Notes.

The principal asset of the Issuer will be the Purchaser's Senior Notes and will have the benefit of pledge on the underlying Loan Portfolio assets including related loan agreements, put option rights and certain other transaction documents. The main source of repayments of the Issuer Notes will be payment of Purchaser Senior Notes yield and principal, which in turn is dependent on interest and principal collections from the Loan Portfolio and/or put option payments from the Put Option banks (in case of default under the Loan Portfolio).

The repayment on the Issuer Notes will follow full sequential fast pay amortization. No repayments will be made on the Purchaser's Subordinated Notes until the Purchaser's Senior Notes and the Issuer Senior Notes have been fully repaid. An expected repayment schedule for the Issuer Notes has been defined. Any shortfall (principal, interest, hedging and certain other transaction costs Transaction Costs

Costs incurred when buying or selling securities. These include brokers' commissions and spreads (the difference between the price the dealer paid for a security and the price they can sell it).
) from the expected schedule will be met with draws under the credit facility. Any collections exceeding the amount required as per expected schedule will be used to pay down the Issuer Notes.

Nearly 91% of Loan Portfolio is comprised of U.S. dollar denominated (balance is yen denominated). 59.9% of the put backs relate to KDB (rated `BBB+'). The other main Put Option Banks include 19.0% to the Korean Exchange Bank and 6.2% to Hanvit Bank (both rated `BBB-'); 12.0% to Cho Hung Bank (shadow rated `BBB-'), 2.3% to Shinhan Bank This article or section has multiple issues:
* Its neutrality is disputed.
* It reads like an advertisement and needs to be rewritten in a neutral point of view.
* It may require general cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards.
 and 0.6% to Kookmin Bank Kookmin Bank (hangul:국민은행) is the largest bank by both asset value and market capitalization in South Korea.

The bank is led by Kang Chung-Won who previously worked for Seoulbank and oversaw its sale to competitor Hana Bank before moving to
 (both shadow rated `BBB'). The put option price is based on discounting of future cash flows.

Fitch premised the various cash flow stress scenarios on the fact that the underlying loans have all been restructured due to the financially distressed nature of the borrowers. Therefore, the payments under these loans have been drastically reduced (Fitch assumed that nearly 75% of obligors would default, with no recoveries). The Put Option Banks' ability to make payments is, therefore, critical in the transaction analysis. Fitch analyzed the transaction primarily based on the Put Option Bank's credit strength. The transaction cash flows withstood stress cases that incorporated a default of weakest Put Option Bank(s) (in this case the `BBB-' rated bank(s)) with the largest exposure in the Loan Portfolio, including a hypothetical merged entity composed of three banks. Fitch considers the subordination level incorporated and credit facility provided by KDB are sufficient to pay the Issuer Notes by their final legal maturity date.

All the obligors and Put Option Banks will be issued a notice of assignment for the sale and the pledge, and will be required to make payments directly into the Purchaser collection account. This mitigates any co-mingling risk of the transaction. KAMCO, as master servicer, will provide services of collection and management in relation to the Loan Portfolio. Fitch considers KAMCO's experience as the primary servicer in similar domestic securitization Securitization

The process of creating a financial instrument by combining other financial assets and then marketing them to investors.

Notes:
Mortgage backed securities are a perfect example of securitization.

May also be spelled as "securitisation.
 transactions, and non-performing loans' auctions, as positive for the transaction.

A detailed pre sale report on the transaction will be posted on Fitch's web site soon (`www.fitchratings.com').

Fitch is an international rating agency that provides global capital market investors with the highest quality ratings and research. Dual headquartered in New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 and London with a major office in Chicago, Fitch rates entities in 75 countries and has some 1,100 employees in more than 40 local offices worldwide. The agency, which is a combination of Fitch IBCA IBCA International Braille Chess Association
IBCA Institute of Burial and Cremation Administration
IBCA Integrated Business Communications Alliance
IBCA International Barbeque Cookers Association
IBCA Department of Interior Board of Contract Appeals
 and Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co., provides ratings for Financial Institutions, Insurance, Corporates, Structured Finance, Sovereigns and Public Finance Markets worldwide.
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jul 6, 2000
Words:1207
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