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Keeping Hubble from being hobbled.


With a repair mission seriously in doubt, time is starting to run out for the aging Hubble Space Telescope Hubble Space Telescope (HST), the first large optical orbiting observatory. Built from 1978 to 1990 at a cost of $1.5 billion, the HST (named for astronomer E. P. Hubble) was expected to provide the clearest view yet obtained of the universe. . Late last month, NASA NASA: see National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
NASA
 in full National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Independent U.S.
 took steps to conserve a key piece of equipment on the orbiting observatory. Engineers shut down one of Hubble's three gyros This article is about the food dish. For other uses, see Gyro.

Gyros or gyro (Greek: γύρος, "turning") (IPA: [ˈjɪːɹəʊ] 
, devices that enable the telescope to point precisely toward a celestial ce·les·tial  
adj.
1. Of or relating to the sky or the heavens: Planets are celestial bodies.

2. Of or relating to heaven; divine: celestial beings.

3.
 target and maintain a steady gaze. Although the telescope normally uses all three gyros for this steering, the observatory can make do with two by relying on another device.

The agency estimates that, in the absence of a maintenance run, preserving the life of the third gyro could keep Hubble working through mid-2008, 8 months longer than otherwise expected. Earlier this year, after urging by Congress and the National Academy of Sciences, NASA reinstated a canceled shuttle mission that would install new gyros, batteries, and instruments in the observatory. However, NASA has delayed all upcoming shuttle missions after loose pieces of insulation hit the shuttle Discovery during a July flight, the first since the fatal flight of Columbia in February 2003. Damage to NASA equipment in Louisiana from Hurricane Katrina Editing of this page by unregistered or newly registered users is currently disabled due to vandalism.  may further delay additional shuttle flights, and priority will be given to those missions servicing the International Space Station.--R.C.
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Title Annotation:National Aeronautics and Space Administration to repair Hubble Space Telescope
Publication:Science News
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Sep 24, 2005
Words:206
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