Kara Walker: Brent Sikkema. (Reviews -- New York)."Dear Cruel and malevolent Master," read one of the index cards punctuating Kara Kara (kär`ə), river, c.140 mi (230 km) long, NE European and NW Siberian Russia. It flows N from the N Urals into the Kara Sea, forming part of the traditional border between European and Asian Russia. It is navigable in its lower course. Walker's recent installation. "What irks me, you know this, is that I am and forever shall be a slave to that which brought (said: 'brung') me here." In an apparent afterthought, the "brought" and the "said" had been hastily crossed out with a red pen, the logic of the phrase rerouted through an act of self-editing. Both the note and its partial effacement effacement /ef·face·ment/ (e-fas´ment) the obliteration of features; said of the cervix during labor when it is so changed that only the external os remains. are emblematic of Walker's ongoing project: She records, in her distinctly incendiary INCENDIARY, crim. law. One who maliciously and willfully sets another person's house on fire; one guilty of the crime of arson. 2. This offence is punished by the statute laws of the different states according to their several provisions. way, the trauma attendant on "surviving" the master-slave dialectic and the necessary failure to find a grammar or a voice--official, vernacular, or intimate--adequate to that experience. This failure constitutes the work's triumph: Walker's art demands reparation Compensation for an injury; redress for a wrong inflicted. The losing countries in a war often must pay damages to the victors for the economic harm that the losing countries inflicted during wartime. These damages are commonly called military reparations. but expects no apology. Best known for her nineteenth-century-style silhouettes of "mammies," "sambos," and assorted "darkies" in victimized or compromised poses on white backgrounds, Walker here presented more colorful, animated, and layered installations, including large-scale light projections beamed on gallery walls. The new brightness serves only to amplify the horrors to which the works bear witness. In Miss Merrimac and the-Monitor(all works 2001), a Renaissance burgher/slave trader kneels, sword in hand, as some sort of apocalyptic beast sets upon him. Filling in the silhouettes of the projected figure are white, blue, and bloodred Rorschach blot-like shapes within shapes, and unconscious optics throw up interpretive possibilities: Are those wispy wisp n. 1. A small bunch or bundle, as of straw, hair, or grass. 2. a. One that is thin, frail, or slight. b. A thin or faint streak or fragment, as of smoke or clouds. 3. clouds? Stately trees? Copulating bodies? Darkytown Rebellion deploys cutouts of various slave types (amputee am·pu·tee n. A person who has had one or more limbs removed by amputation. runaways, mothers burdened by suckling suckling In mammals, the drawing of milk into the mouth from the nipple of a mammary gland. In human beings, it is referred to as nursing or breast-feeding. The word also denotes an animal that has not yet been weaned—that is, whose access to milk has not yet been children) in a faceless version of Delacroix's Liberty Leading the People: A lone figure waves a flag, her back arched in pain or pleasure as a small shadow sucks hungrily at her ass. This scene takes place amid cartoonish yet menacing brown, green, and beiggle shapes projected on the wall. In a group of drawings, Shylocky slave traders haggle over prices while slaves lie prostrate pros·trate tr.v. pros·trat·ed, pros·trat·ing, pros·trates 1. To put or throw flat with the face down, as in submission or adoration: , broken; dreamy skies faintly illuminat orgies of violence. The two-dimensionality of Walker's silhouettes exaggerates the uncontainable pain; it is as though the figures from William Kentridge's Shadou Procession were denied music, denied procession, and thereby denied narratitive, left pinned and wriggling on the wall. Perhaps more than any other young contemporary artist, Walker confronts antagonists in her art, both real and imagined. Her "cruel and malevolent" enemies include not only the propagators of historical harms to her community but also art's silent complicity with those harms. More locally, her work seems somehow infused with rage against Euro-American curators, collectors, and critics who have feted and embraced her as a "genius" while simultaneously exoticizing her and celebrating their own liberal magnanimity mag·na·nim·i·ty n. pl. mag·na·nim·i·ties 1. The quality of being magnanimous. 2. A magnanimous act. Noun 1. as well as artistic forebears who, through, consciousness-raising and political activism, paved the way for such liberal inclusiveness a cause Walker has been criticized for betraying). And yet Walker's art is utterly self-conscious: It points an accusing finger not only outward but inward, with disgust, laceration laceration /lac·er·a·tion/ (las?er-a´shun) 1. the act of tearing. 2. a torn, ragged, mangled wound. lac·er·a·tion n. 1. A jagged wound or cut. 2. and occasional humor. The dialialectic unfolds again: "Because worse than you bein' my nemisis, my servant or a turncoat," she ventriloquizes on another three-by-five card, "is the possibility of yer bein' a innocent." 'Who is the "you" here, and who the implied "I"? Walker's art offers no quarter to pieties or facile consolation. But in her unflinching examination of the manifold complicities of history, she unveils art's capacity, increasingly rarely invoked, to make palpable the gap between what is (and was) and what might be. It is this gap that allows something like "truth" or "reconciliation" to begin to be imagined. |
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