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KGB's energy chokehold.


Roughly one-quarter of Europe's supply of natural gas is provided by Russia's state-owned Gazprom monopoly, and about 90 percent of that supply crosses the Ukraine by pipeline. That energy flow underwent a critical disruption disruption /dis·rup·tion/ (dis-rup´shun) a morphologic defect resulting from the extrinsic breakdown of, or interference with, a developmental process.  when "Russia cut the amount of gas flowing into the pipeline" as a result of a price dispute with Ukraine, reported the January 2 Financial Times.

"Gas flows through Slovakia's long-distance pipeline--the main gateway for Russian gas to western Europe--had dropped 30 percent on Monday [January 2], according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the economy ministry," continued the report. "Hungary, one of the most vulnerable countries in the region because it relies on Russian gas for almost 40 percent of its total energy needs, saw supplies drop by half on Sunday night Sunday Night, later named Michelob Presents Night Music, was an NBC late-night television show which aired for two seasons between 1988 and 1990 as a showcase for jazz and eclectic musical artists. . Poland said it was receiving about a third less gas through the pipeline, while Austria's OMV OMV Open Market Value (automobiles)
OMV Orbital Maneuvering Vehicle
OMV Oblates of the Virgin Mary (religious order)
OMV Österr Mineralöl Verwaltung (Austrian Mineral Oil Administration) 
, the oil and gas company, said its supplies of Russian gas had fallen by the same amount." Italy's gas supply dropped by a quarter, and France's dropped by 30 percent.

This dramatic disruption in Europe's energy supplies took place less than a week after Andrei Illarionov, Vladimir Putin's market-oriented, anti-communist economic adviser, resigned to protest Putin's increasingly dictatorial rule. Among his accusations was that Putin was using natural gas as "a weapon" to punish pun·ish  
v. pun·ished, pun·ish·ing, pun·ish·es

v.tr.
1. To subject to a penalty for an offense, sin, or fault.

2. To inflict a penalty for (an offense).

3.
 independence-minded Ukraine and to consolidate power over the other former Soviet republics.

Belgian journalist Paul Bellien points out that Putin's show of force coincided with Russia's assumption of the chairmanship of the G-8 nations "for the first time in history." "Though the Russian economy is peanuts pea·nut  
n.
1. A prostrate southern Brazilian plant (Arachis hypogaea) widely cultivated in tropical and warm temperate regions, having yellow flowers on stalks that bend over so that the seed pods ripen underground.

2.
 compared to those of the U.S., Canada, Japan, Germany, France, Britain and Italy, it has been admitted into the club of developed democracies because Russia has enough oil and gas to keep Western Europe Western Europe

The countries of western Europe, especially those that are allied with the United States and Canada in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (established 1949 and usually known as NATO).
 supplied for years to come," observes Bellien. Thus the point of Putin's power play is obvious--and ominous.
COPYRIGHT 2006 American Opinion Publishing, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:The New American
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:4EXRU
Date:Jan 23, 2006
Words:310
Previous Article:Nothing but a theory.(Letter to the Editor)
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