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Just don't stick it under your chair.


Just don't stick it under your chair

Schoolteachers may not be pleased with the latest dental research demonstrating significant advantages to chewing gum chewing gum, confection consisting usually of chicle, flavorings, and corn syrup and sugar (or artificial sweeteners). Prehistoric people are believed to have chewed resins. . Recent research shows the copious production of saliva stimulated by gum chewing helps neutralize neutralize

to render neutral.
 the tooth-decaying acids in dental plague. Now researchers are focusing on the ideal timing of gum chewing.

Bruce R. Schemehorn, Kichuel K. Park and George Stookey of the Indiana University School of Dentistry The only dental school in the Hoosier state, Indiana University School of Dentistry (IUSD) is conveniently situated on the IUPUI campus in downtown Indianapolis. History
Under the leadership of Dean Lawrence I.
 in Indianapolis fitted patients with removable partial dentures re·mov·a·ble partial denture
n.
A partial denture that supplies teeth and associated structures on a partially toothless jaw and can be easily removed.


removable partial denture,
n See denture, partial, removable.
 with built-in pH electrodes for continuous monitoring of plague acidity. Acidity was best neutralized above the "danger limit" of pH 5.5 when gum chewing began within 5 minutes after a meal and lasted at least 15 minutes. "If you can brush, that's best," says Park. "But if you can't, then chewing gum is an alternative we can recommend."

The researchers found that plague acidity from starchy starch·y  
adj. starch·i·er, starch·i·est
1.
a. Containing starch.

b. Stiffened with starch.

2. Of or resembling starch.

3.
 snacks--especially corn chips--lasts onger than that from sucrose (table sugar) snacks. There's even a hint that something in cocoa makes chocolate protective against acidity. Snacks that don't seem to promote much acid plague: peanuts and popcorn. The "healthy" snack that does: raisins, because they're acidic and sticky.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1988, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:chewing gum helps neutralize acids in dental plaque
Author:Weiss, Rick
Publication:Science News
Date:Oct 22, 1988
Words:192
Previous Article:Cleaning cavities with a light touch. (laser beams in dentistry)
Next Article:Sweet defeat for dental caries. (gum flavored with xylitol)
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