Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,504,020 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

John O'Reilly: Howard Yezerski Gallery.


Miniaturist John O'Reilly has been constructing montages since the late '60s, creating photographic tableaux from pictures and props that he reassembles into complex worlds that are always poetic and intimate. The black-and-white Polaroid montages in the series "Panoramas," 2002-2004, average only about four or five inches in height but stretch up to twenty-three inches across, establishing a cinematic space. Using an uncoated film that allows him more time to compose the assemblages, O'Reilly's pasted-together photographs unite allusive al·lu·sive  
adj.
Containing or characterized by indirect references: an allusive speech.



al·lu
 narrative in cubistic cub·ism also Cub·ism  
n.
A nonobjective school of painting and sculpture developed in Paris in the early 20th century, characterized by the reduction and fragmentation of natural forms into abstract, often geometric structures usually rendered
 space. These sixteen works are characterized by dynamic surfaces, meticulous craftsmanship, and an improvisational quality. The seventy-four-year-old O'Reilly, whose themes are art, war, and death, uses a simple vintage camera, scissors scissors

Cutting instrument or tool consisting of a pair of opposed metal blades that meet and cut when the handles at their ends are brought together. Modern scissors are of two types: the more usual pivoted blades have a rivet or screw connection between the cutting ends
, ink, and paste to produce multilayered work.

Many of O'Reilly's favored cast of characters--which includes Britten, Corot, Muybridge, Nijinsky, and Velazquez--crop up again here. He also continues to employ images of his own studio interior and the miscellany of small objects to be found there. His cutout cut·out  
n.
1. Something cut out or intended to be cut out from something else.

2. Electricity A device that interrupts, bypasses, or disconnects a circuit or circuit element.

3.
 protagonists are often partial, ripped, and torn ghosts of earlier works and are dwarfed by their natural or architectural settings. As the artifice of montage becomes apparent, O'Reilly leaves the studio to weave through forests and gardens, the photographed view from his urban Worcester, Massachusetts, studio as a reminder of quotidian quotidian /quo·tid·i·an/ (kwo-tid´e-an) recurring every day; see malaria.

quo·tid·i·an
adj.
Recurring daily. Used especially of attacks of malaria.
 reality. Incongruities of scale and the varying rhythms of light give these panoramas a mythic feel and illusory appearance.

[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]

"Orpheus Suite," 2002-2003, is dedicated to the mythological poet and musician who, although torn apart by Dionysus's maenads maenads (mē`nădz), in Greek and Roman religion and mythology, female devotees of Dionysus. They roamed mountains and forests, adorned with ivy and skins of animals, waving the thyrsus. , lives, according to O'Reilly, "in the sound of forests, rivers, winds, and the voice of the arts." O'Reilly mimics Orpheus's fate in six patched-together montages, equating the tranquillity of the forest with the quiet of the studio. In Orpheus Suite #28, 1-26-03, the graceful arm of a dancer (taken from an image of Nijinsky) grows like a branch from a Brueghel painting of a tree (suggesting crucifixion and regeneration) and is transformed into Orpheus. He inhabits a studio that becomes a forest, while a tiny goat (borrowed from a Muybridge image and representing Dionysus) overlooks an Edenic landscape from the vantage point of a cardboard bridge. This suite of montages is intended to "suggest music through dance-like rhythm across the surface, shifting swings into and out of background space, and individually placed movements," and succeeds in creating its own serene, shadowy world.

A more bellicose bel·li·cose  
adj.
Warlike in manner or temperament; pugnacious. See Synonyms at belligerent.



[Middle English, from Latin bellic
 realm is presented in the apocalyptic Muybridge in a War Torn Interior, 5-2-03. Next to a huge pile of crumpled crum·ple  
v. crum·pled, crum·pling, crum·ples

v.tr.
1. To crush together or press into wrinkles; rumple.

2. To cause to collapse.

v.intr.
1.
 paper "rubble" strewn strew  
tr.v. strewed, strewn or strewed, strew·ing, strews
1. To spread here and there; scatter: strewing flowers down the aisle.

2.
 with toy soldiers, an elderly Muybridge contemplates the horrors of war. Heavenly light penetrates a hollowed-out building fashioned from the empty pages of a Victorian album, as the valet from Las Meninas bears witness to the destruction of this miniature civilization.

Veiled autobiographical references aside, O'Reilly's only visible presence in his new work occurs in Old Albums, 2-9-04, a memorial to his recently deceased younger sister. The image of a woman, cut from an early-twentieth-century photo album, represents his sister, sitting on a pile of aged albums, while the godlike god·like  
adj.
Resembling or of the nature of a god or God; divine.



godlike
 hand of the artist reaches down to show her a photograph of a young man with a dog. A stone archway leads us from nostalgic memories of the studio to the reality of telephone wires, a pavement, and a house across the street. This image is the most personal of the exhibition, conveying the relationship of the artist and his sister without picturing them directly, and evoking the passage of life and time.

As O'Reilly busies himself creating tiny photographic stage sets for the dear spirits of the past, he makes colossal universal statements. Oppositions of inside and outside, war and peace, life and death, Apollonian and Dionysian The Apollonian and Dionysian is a philosophical and literary concept, or dichotomy, based on certain features of ancient Greek mythology. Several Western philosophical and literary figures have invoked this dichotomy in critical and creative works, including Plutarch, Friedrich  are questioned, but not all resolved, in these immaculately fabricated worlds.
COPYRIGHT 2004 Artforum International Magazine, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Title Annotation:Boston
Author:Miller, Francine Koslow
Publication:Artforum International
Article Type:Critical Essay
Geographic Code:1U1MA
Date:Sep 1, 2004
Words:625
Previous Article:"The Art of Science": International Center of Photography.(New York)(Critical Essay)
Next Article:"Possessed": Western Bridge.(Boston)(Critical Essay)
Topics:



Related Articles
Walker Evans.(Brief Article)
Eminently Victorian.
"THE WORLDS OF NAM JUNE PAIK".(Brief Article)
Documentary and anti-graphic: three at the Julien Levy Gallery, 1935. (Feature).
John Largaespada: Atlanta College of Art Gallery.(ATLANTA)(Critical Essay)
John Baldessari: Marian Goodman Gallery.(Critical Essay)
Howard Finster: Zoellner Arts Center, Lehigh University Art Galleries.(Critical Essay)
Three times a year Artforum looks ahead to the coming season. The following survey previews fifty shows opening around the world between January and...
1913 Armory Show.(xroads.Virginia.edu/~MUSEUM/Armory/armoryshow.html)(Brief article)
On the road.(Preview)

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles