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It smells yellow to me. (Biology).


Does the color that a person sees influence what that person smells? Yes, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 a brain-imaging study recently conducted by Robert A. Osterbauer of the University of Oxford in England and his colleagues.

Using a noninvasive technique called functional magnetic resonance imaging functional magnetic resonance imaging
n. Abbr. fMRI
Magnetic resonance imaging that provides three-dimensional images of the brain based on changes in blood flow and that can be correlated with brain functions.
, the scientists viewed the brain activity of eight volunteers as they experienced various combinations of smells--lemon, strawberry, spearmint spearmint: see mint.
spearmint

Aromatic herb (Mentha spicata) of the mint family, the common garden mint widely used for culinary purposes.
, or caramel-and colors--yellow, red, turquoise turquoise, hydrous phosphate of aluminum and copper, Al2(OH)3PO4·H2O+Cu, used as a gem. It occurs rarely in crystal form, but is usually cryptocrystalline. , or brown. When a color and smell matched expectations--yellow together with a lemon odor, for example--there was more activity in brain regions that process olfactory olfactory /ol·fac·to·ry/ (ol-fak´ter-e) pertaining to the sense of smell.

ol·fac·to·ry
adj.
Of, relating to, or contributing to the sense of smell.
 information than when the smell was given alone.

Compared with a smell by itself, mismatched information--such as a lemon odor and the color red--produced less brain activity in the olfactory regions. This imaging study, say the scientists, offers a neural explanation for past work that indicated that colors influence perception of smells. For example, adding red coloring to white wine can alter how a person perceives the beverage's odor.
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Article Details
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Title Annotation:correlation of smell and color perception
Publication:Science News
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:4EUUK
Date:Dec 1, 2001
Words:160
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