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Investors shrug off some L.A. stock option probes.


While the words "backdated options probe" have proven to be poison for the stock of many companies caught up in investigations of backdating Predating a document or instrument prior to the date it was actually drawn. The negotiability of an instrument is not affected by the fact that it is backdated. , half of the L.A.-area companies under investigation have seen double-digit growth in their stock price since being thrown into the melee.

In all, six companies in Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850.  and Ventura counties have been mentioned in options-backdating probes. Of them, Agoura Hills-based THQ THQ Toy Headquarters
THQ Territorial Headquarters
THQ Tehsil Headquarters (Pakistan)
THQ The Holy Quran
THQ Theater Headquarters
 Inc., Calabasas-based Cheesecake Factory Inc. and Santa Monica-based Activision Inc. have seen at least a 13 percent increase in share prices since their names were mentioned as a target of an investigation.

Stock watchers say that despite all the press and attention given to options-backdating probes, investors still value companies the way they always have: Stocks go up when a company's prospects look good and go down when they don't. Many companies have seen their stock prices drop after an announcement of a probe. But in many of those cases, options backdating Options backdating is the practice of granting an employee stock option that is dated prior to the date that the company actually granted the option. This practice raises a number of legal and accounting issues.  was only one of the companies' problems.

"A lot of investors shorted on the rumors and sold on the news of the investigations," said Mike Hickey, an analyst with Denver-based Janco Partners Inc. "But those who held onto the strong companies are glad they did."

Especially those holding THQ.stock. The developer of interactive and gaming software has seen its shares soar more than 30 percent overall--and 18 percent compared to the S&P 600 Info Tech Index, since the Securities and Exchange Commission began looking into the company on Aug. 7.

"The gaming market is hot right now," Hickey said. "Despite the threat of possible earnings restatements, both Activision and THQ have solid management teams in place, encouraging earnings and a bright outlook."

Likewise, game developer Activision's stock gained nearly 22 percent since the SEC said on July 28 it would look into the company's granting of options.

"Activision has $1 billion in cash, low debt and a solid management team in place," Hickey said. "Those stats outweigh an options probe for investors 10 times out of 10."

Rebounding industry

The interactive software sector isn't the only industry to see growth. Cheesecake Factory has seen its stock gain 13 percent since a probe announcement on July 19--more than 6 percent greater than the S&P Midcap Index.

Chris O'Cull, of Nashville-based SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, sees Cheesecake Factory possibly benefiting from a rebounding industry.

"A rising tide lifts all boats The aphorism "a rising tide lifts all boats" is associated with the idea that improvements in the general economy will benefit all participants in that economy, and that economic policy, particularly government economic policy, should therefore focus on the general macroeconomic ," he said. "The stock is down 25 percent year to date but the industry in general is making a comeback because consumers have more discretionary income Discretionary Income

The amount of an individual's income available for spending after the essentials have been taken care of.

Notes:
Essentials are things like food, clothing, and shelter.
 thanks to dipping gas prices and there is still strong brand loyalty to the restaurant."

The restaurant owner restaurant owner ndueño/a or propietario/a de un restaurante  and operator last week released projections for third quarter earnings that estimated an 11 percent increase in revenue. It reported growth of more than 6 percent in sales at its new Grand Luxe luxe  
n.
1. The condition of being elegantly sumptuous.

2. Something luxurious; a luxury.



[French, luxury, from Latin luxus.
 Cafe and added that it was on pace to open all 21 stores it had earlier predicted. However, same-store sales Same-store sales is a business term which refers to the revenue generated by one of a retail chain's specific outlets during a certain period of time (often a fiscal quarter or a particular shopping season), compared to an identical period in the past, usually in the previous year.  declined for the quarter and the voluntary options probe its conducting is going to cost the company more than $1 million.

The hike in California's minimum wage is also going to sting the company, O'Cull said, due to the fact that 23 percent of its restaurants are in the state.

"The company is going to have a good year but it may be out of line with the rest of the industry," O'Cull said. "But the options probe has little to nothing to do with any of that."

Of course, not all the options-probe companies have been as fortunate. As of last month, more than 100 companies have been mentioned nationwide in the SEC's investigation into the backdating of options. And according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Bloomberg News, more than two-thirds of those companies saw an immediate dip in their stock price--costing those involved about $8 billion in total market value.

Such an effect was sustained by Computer Science Sciences Corp., Semtech Corp. and Vitesse Semiconductor Corp., each of which has seen drops in their share prices after options probes were revealed.

Computer Sciences, an El Segundo-based provider of IT services, announced on June 29th that the SEC came knocking and since then its share price has lost 17 percent and the company has been sued by several investors.

Chipmaker chip·mak·er  
n.
A manufacturer of electronic and integrated circuit chips.
 Semtech has also sung the stock-options-probe blues after the Camarillo-based company delayed its earnings in April, got an inquiry from the SEC along with a subpoena subpoena (səpē`nə) [Lat.,=under penalty], in law, an order to a witness to appear before a court. A subpoena ad testificandum [Lat.  from a Manhattan U.S. attorney, both pertaining per·tain  
intr.v. per·tained, per·tain·ing, per·tains
1. To have reference; relate: evidence that pertains to the accident.

2.
 to options.

After the SEC inquired in June, Semtech's stock has lost more than 12 percent and has recently stated that it was going to restate all earnings between 2002 and 2006.

None was hit harder than Camarillo-based chipmaker Vitesse, which has seen its shares drop more than 70 percent since the SEC announced in April it was looking into the company's options practices.

But Vitesse has a diverse portfolio of problems. This year it fired three executives, including its chief executive and chief financial officer, due the "integrity of documents" pertaining to options. It has hired a turnaround firm and may restate more than three years' worth of earnings.

The six companies could well be joined by others. KB Home said last week it may restate its earnings because the Los Angeles home builder said it improperly accounted for stock options awarded to Bruce Karatz, its chief executive.

Backdating of options refers to options grants, typically made to top executives. They buy stock at artificially low prices--because the grant was backdated to the stock's low price point--and sell at today's presumably pre·sum·a·ble  
adj.
That can be presumed or taken for granted; reasonable as a supposition: presumable causes of the disaster.
 much higher price, thereby increasing their take.
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Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Author:Roberts, Allen P., Jr.
Publication:Los Angeles Business Journal
Date:Oct 16, 2006
Words:936
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