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Investigative agencies portrayed as bitter rivals.


"Rearranging the deck chairs on the Titanic," is an expression heard often in Washington in recent months, usually in reference to plans to reorganize the Department of Homeland Security Noun 1. Department of Homeland Security - the federal department that administers all matters relating to homeland security
Homeland Security

executive department - a federal department in the executive branch of the government of the United States
.

Plans to remove the Federal Emergency Management Agency The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is the federal agency responsible for coordinating emergency planning, preparedness, risk reduction, response, and recovery. The agency works closely with state and local governments by funding emergency programs and providing technical  from DHS DHS Department of Homeland Security (USA)
DHS Department of Human Services
DHS Department of Health Services
DHS Demographic and Health Surveys
DHS Dirhams (Morocco national currency) 
 have received most of the public's attention, but a more contentious debate over the roles of two agencies, Customs and Border Protection and Immigration immigration, entrance of a person (an alien) into a new country for the purpose of establishing permanent residence. Motives for immigration, like those for migration generally, are often economic, although religious or political factors may be very important.  and Customs Enforcement, is ongoing.

A DHS inspector general report said overlapping responsibilities have created a rivalry between the two agencies, and cooperation and information sharing See data conferencing.  is lagging. One possible solution is a merger.

The House subcommittee on management, integration, and oversight on homeland security Noun 1. Homeland Security - the federal department that administers all matters relating to homeland security
Department of Homeland Security

executive department - a federal department in the executive branch of the government of the United States
 called a hearing to discuss the matter, but right out of the gate, Chairman Mike Rodgers, R-Ala., said he was against the idea. Not surprisingly, Julie Myers Julie L. Myers is the Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Immigration and Customs Enforcement. She assumed the job following a recess appointment by President George W. Bush on January 4, 2006. , assistant secretary for ICE and Acting CBP CBP

competitive protein binding.
 Commissioner Deborah Spero also testified that they opposed a merger.

However, officials representing the agencies' employees painted an even bleaker picture than the inspector general.

T.J. Bonner, president of the American Federation of Government Employees' National Border Patrol Council, said, "It should have been clear from the outset that tasking two bureaus to enforce the same laws, with jurisdiction divided along meaningless geographic lines, would lead to massive breakdowns in communication, coordination and cooperation."

Art Gordon, a Transportation Security Administration agent who serves as president of the Federal Law Enforcement Officers Association, said a survey of 3,300 ICE officers, showed a disconnect between the agencies that resulted in "dual track investigations and duplication of effort, with little or no coordination."

For example, CBP controls the treasury enforcement communications system, which stores information on ICE investigations. However, CBP does not enter what it is investigating into the database. So the two agencies may be working the same case without each other's knowledge. The two agencies have completely separate chains of command, policies and procedures Policies and Procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies. They are often initiated because of some external requirement, such as environmental compliance or other governmental  and management structures.

"It appears CBP is currently attempting to become self-sufficient in the investigative arena, eliminating any need to work with ICE criminal investigators," Gordon said.

Within CBP, Bonner said merging agriculture, immigration and customs inspectors into one job for the "one face at the border" initiative was a mistake. These are each highly specialized fields, and as officers begin to retire, there will be a lack of expertise with those who remain. Furthermore, former Customs managers are running the show, alienating agriculture and immigration officers. He recommended deconstructing the agency and returning agriculture duties back to the Department of Agriculture.

Gordon recommended that task forces be established with members of the two agencies to foster cooperation. "The message from our members is simple and clear. Please fix these problems now," he implored the lawmakers.

For the time being, it seems the deck chairs are staying put. Whether the ship is still sinking is another matter of debate.

Reported by Stew Magnuson
COPYRIGHT 2006 National Defense Industrial Association
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:SECURITY BEAT: Homeland Defense Briefs
Author:Magnuson, Stew
Publication:National Defense
Date:Aug 1, 2006
Words:480
Previous Article:The gadfly: former staffer becomes leading DHS critic.(SECURITY BEAT: Homeland Defense Briefs)(Clark Kent Ervin was inspector general of DHS)(Brief...
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