Insider rift over Iraq.

By any suitable definition of the term, Brent Scowcroft is an Insider. A longtime member of the Council on Foreign Relations, Scowcroft was also a founding member of Kissinger Associates--the high-octane international consulting firm that played a key role in arranging deals facilitating Saddam Hussein's 1980s arms buildup. As national security adviser under the first President Bush (whom he describes as his best friend), Scowcroft was a primary architect of the first Gulf War. In that capacity Scowcroft was a colleague of future Vice President Dick Cheney, who at the time was secretary of defense. He had previously been a mentor to Condoleezza Rice, the future national security adviser and secretary of state.

In 2002, prior to the second Gulf War, Scowcroft published a Wall Street Journal op-ed column chastising the second Bush administration, warning that reigniting the conflict with Iraq would be a bloody and avoidable mess. Scowcroft and Bush the Elder came to be seen as representing the "realist" wing within the Power Elite, with the prominent figures surrounding Bush the Younger representing the radical, or "transformational," wing. The division between old-school establishmentarians and neo-conservative advocates of global democratic revolution has been thrust into the open by an October 31 feature story in The New Yorker entitled "Breaking Ranks: What Turned Brent Scowcroft Against the Bush Administration?"

Scowcroft spoke with the magazine about his growing alienation from his CFR-connected colleagues who man key posts in the second Bush administration. "The real anomaly in the Administration is [Vice President] Cheney," he observed. "I consider Cheney a good friend--I've known him for thirty years. But Dick Cheney I don't know anymore."

Scowcroft's erstwhile protege Condoleezza Rice is reported to have "yelled" at him following publication of the Wall Street Journal column. "What bothered Brent more than Condi yelling at him was the fact that here she is, the national-security adviser, and she's not interested in hearing what a former national security adviser had to say," recounted a close friend of Scowcroft to The New Yorker.

The growing "estrangement between the camp of George H.W. Bush from the camp of George W. Bush," comments Jeffrey Goldberg, author of the article for The New Yorker, reflects the split between "realists" and "transformationalists" within the policymaking elite. For those who support limited constitutional government and America's traditional non-interventionist foreign policy, the problem is that neither alternative is suitable: Bush the Elder and his cadre openly supported empowerment of the United Nations; Bush the Younger has embraced a more covert variety of UN-administered multilateralism, conducted behind a veneer of bellicose nationalism. Chances are that the deepening morass in Mesopotamia will discredit anything that savors of nationalism, to the benefit of the UN-centered internationalist approach championed by the first President Bush.