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Injection machinery and software highlight Chicago fair.


Injection Machinery and Software Highlight Chicago Fair

New and improved injection molding injection molding
n.
A manufacturing process for forming objects, as of plastic or metal, by heating the molding material to a fluid state and injecting it into a mold.
 machinery, software, and auxiliary equipment Noun 1. auxiliary equipment - electronic equipment not in direct communication (or under the control of) the central processing unit
off-line equipment
 constituted much of the news at the recent Plastics Fair in Chicago. These included four new press introductions for thermoplastics and one for thermoset A polymer-based liquid or powder that becomes solid when heated, placed under pressure, treated with a chemical or via radiation. The curing process creates a chemical bond that, unlike a thermoplastic, prevents the material from being remelted. See thermoplastic.  polyester BMC (BMC Software, Inc., Houston, TX, www.bmc.com) A leading supplier of software that supports and improves the availability, performance, and recovery of applications in complex computing environments. , new controls and SPC 1. (business) SPC - Statistical Process Control. Something to do with quality management.

2. (body) SPC - Software Productivity Centre.
3. (company) SPC - Software Publishing Corporation.
4.
 systems, a mold-change scheduler, new robots, a mold-venting system, QMC QMC
abbr.
quartermaster corps
 components, and other auxiliaries.

TOGGLE To alternate back and forth between two states.

toggle - To change a bit from whatever state it is in to the other state; to change from 1 to 0 or from 0 to 1. This comes from "toggle switches", such as standard light switches, though the word "toggle" actually refers to
 INJECTION NEWS

Toggle injection machines were introduced by four suppliers. As reported last month (p. 125), Cincinnati Milacron's U.S. Plastics Machinery Div., Batavia, Ohio, introduced an upgraded series of ACT D all-electric machines with a number of new and improved features. (CIRCLE 41) Also reported last month (p. 129), were initial details on the introduction by Toyomenka (America), Inc., Buffalo Grove, Ill., of the Kawaguchi KM Series toggle-clamp machines in eight sizes from 140 to 650 tons. More information is now available: The toggles have been turned 90[degrees] for easier access to the knockout plate; platens are 30% larger than before; and tiebar spacing is now square rather than rectangular. Dual variable-volume pumps reportedly provide 30-40% energy savings over the older machines. Control enhancements include capability to continuously print SPC reports. (CIRCLE 42)

New injection molding machines with greaseless bushings on both toggles and tiebars are available from Japan Steel Works, Bell, Calif. The JE Series are available in six sizes from 33 to 500 tons. The toggle mechanism is maintained through a central piping system that supplies grease every 500,000 shots. Three levels of control, including both panel-type and CRT-based, are available. Distance between tiebars ranges from 12.2 x 12.2 in. on the 33-tonner, to 31.9 x 31.9 in. on the 500-tonner. (CIRCLE 43)

A 55-ton "molder-friendly" toggle injection machine was introduced by Engel Canada, Guelph, Ontario. It features a space-saving swing-out control panel designed to allow an unimpaired Adj. 1. unimpaired - not damaged or diminished in any respect; "his speech remained unimpaired"
undamaged - not harmed or spoiled; sound

uninjured - not injured physically or mentally
 view of machine settings from the clamp position. The control panel swings or slides away without having to be removed, making service and maintenance access easier. Other features include three selectable clamp opening and closing speeds; ultra-sensitive mold protection; 10-step injection-speed and holding-pressure profiling; variable-displacement pump with automatic pressure and flow compensation; and compact, proportional hydraulic system. (CIRCLE 44)

MACHINE FOR THERMOSETS thermosets, materials that can not be softened on heating. In thermosetting polymers, the polymer chains are joined (or cross-linked) by intermolecular bonding. Thermosets are usually supplied as partially polymerized or as monomer-polymer mixtures.  

Hull Corp., Hatboro, Pa., introduced a 600-ton injection machine for polyester BMC and other thermosets. Model 110-600P has an hydraulic clamp offering 30-in. stroke and 60-in. max. daylight. Closing and opening strokes offer automatic deceleration deceleration /de·cel·er·a·tion/ (de-sel?er-a´shun) decrease in rate or speed.

early deceleration
 to prolong mold and ejector ejector
(ijektr),
n by common usage, a device used to remove debris and fluids by negative pressure. Another term is
aspirator. See also aspirator.
 pin life. Usable platen area is 37 x 55 in. Standard shot size is 289 cu in. Injection rate for BMC can be up to 120 cu in./sec. Sources say the large shot size and plasticating rate is the result of a high barrel L/D L/D Labor and Delivery
L/D Lethal Dose
L/D Lift/Drag (ratio)
L/D Low Dynamic
L/D Limiter/Discriminator
L/D Loading / Discharging Rate (shipping) 
 ratio, multizone barrel heating, and long injection stroke. A breathe cycle is provided. (CIRCLE 45)

CONTROLS AND SPC SYSTEMS

New software for SPC that runs on IBM-compatible personal computers is available for users of injection machines from HPM HPM High Power Microwave
HPM Health and Productivity Management
HPM Hyper Page Mode
HPM Human Performance Modeling
HPM High Pressure Mercury
HPM Hazardous Production Material (1997 Uniform Fire Code)
HPM Human Potential Movement
 Corp., Mount Gilead, Ohio Mount Gilead is a village in Morrow County, Ohio, United States.

Mount Gilead's population was 3,290 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Morrow County and the center of population of OhioGR6.
. The proprietary ComDat package interfaces with HPM's Command 90 and Command III controls. One ComDat package can monitor up to eight HPM machines through a single CRT (1) (C RunTime) See runtime library.

(2) (Cathode Ray Tube) A vacuum tube used as a display screen in a computer monitor or TV. The viewing end of the tube is coated with phosphors, which emit light when struck by electrons.
. Additional computers using ComDat SPC can be tied in when more than eight machines are monitored. Options reportedly monitor up to 40 process parameters. Sources say the system is easy to custom-configure by the user. Features include: SPC data plots (X-bar and R charting), uploading and downloading
In Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:Uploading images and Wikipedia:Database download.

"Upload" and "Download" redirect here. For other uses, see Upload (disambiguation) and Download (disambiguation).
 of machine setpoints, data storage on disk or tape, downtime and alarm reports. Users can also add functions to the system. (CIRCLE 46)

Solid Controls, Inc., Hopkins, Minn., introduced the Scoremaster EL injection monitoring and control system, whose flexibility reportedly allows it to be tailored to almost any injection application. It's available in eight models, starting with the Model 100, providing only temperature control and basic machine sequence control; at the high-end, the Model 220 also provides closed-loop process control, linear positioning of injection cylinder, clamp and ejectors, and optional closed-loop hydraulic pressure or flow control, SPC, production monitoring, and many other features. Models are upgradable from one level to another as molders' needs change over time. (CIRCLE 47)

Also exhibited at the show was a retrofit control system available from injection machinery remanufacturer Epco Div. of John Brown Plastics Machinery Co., Fremont, Ohio. The Epco E-1000 is said to be suitable for most injection machines with relay or obsolete solid-state controls. It's based on Allen-Bradley's recently introduced Pro Set 500 control system (see PT, May '89, p. 77), which Epco has enhanced, providing it with built-in machine diagnostics.

The E-1000 is said to make any machine easy to set up and troubleshoot, while standard sequencing software allows molders to standardize nearly all makes of machinery. Sequencing software functions include mode indicators, malfunction indicator, dry-cycle selection, 1/16-DIN timers and counters, multistroke ejectors on presses equipped with hydraulic ejectors and 16 core-pull sequences on presses equipped with hydraulic core pulls. Optional programmable clamp, injection, and ejector position control is also available. (CIRCLE 48)

A mold-change-alert feature has been added to the Focus-100 injection process and production monitoring system from PlantStar Div. of Syscon International, Inc., South Bend, Ind. Sources say it provides a chronological schedule of pending mold changes, and shows the machine, the time, the mold to be used, and the material which will be needed. Having this information allows management to assure that the necessary material and personnel resources will be available at the time they're needed, according to the company. The system's Mold Change screen automatically updates itself as the job running progresses. (CIRCLE 49)

In addition, Syscon's DACS DACS Data & Analysis Center for Software
DACS Design and Analysis of Communication Systems (University of Twente, Netherlands)
DACS Digital Access & Cross-Connect System
DACS Data Acquisition and Control System (NASA) 
 Div. has a new "entry-level" SPC system that's said to be extremely simple to use. It runs on IBM (International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY, www.ibm.com) The world's largest computer company. IBM's product lines include the S/390 mainframes (zSeries), AS/400 midrange business systems (iSeries), RS/6000 workstations and servers (pSeries), Intel-based servers (xSeries)  XT- or AT-compatible PC's, taking data from Syscon's 500-series datalogger, data-acquisition and process-control products, which are used for hot-runner temperature control and other purposes. The new SPC software performs SPC calculations and displays control charts and histograms, which can also be printed out. (CIRCLE 50)

ROBOT NEWS

Two parts pickers, one for side entry, the other for top entry, feature a design that reportedly doubles arm speed in half the space. The pickers from Peerless Automation, Bridgeview, Ill., have a three-speed telescoping arm suited to low overheads. The three-speed feature is said to allow smooth slowdown of the arm, both in and out of the mold area. Sources say the unit's other features, including a heavy-duty support frame, zero-tolerance bearings, sequencing controls, and a swivel base, result in a rugged design that virtually eliminates vibration. All motions are controlled by pneumatic circuitry that reportedly allows a wide range of adjustable speeds. (CIRCLE 51)

Ventax Robot, Inc. of Ayr, Ontario, introduced both a new robot and a sprue sprue, chronic disorder of the small intestine caused by impaired absorption of fat and other nutrients. Two forms of the disease exist. Tropical sprue occurs in central and northern South America, Asia, Africa, and other specific locations.  picker. Its XS1 robot is for injection machines from 80 to 250 tons. It has five axes, is electrically-driven, and has hardened guide rails, hydraulic shock absorbers Shock absorbers

See: Circuit breakers
, unlubricated operation, hard-wired safety interlocks, mounting base, interface cables, interface relay package, and one-button "return home" feature.

The XS1 comes with the Omron C60K programmable controller (PLC) with wall-mountable cabinet, unlimited number of sequence steps, and optional IBM interface package for program documentation and on-line troubleshooting. (CIRCLE 52)

Ventax's sprue picker is for presses up to 400 tons. It also features hardened guides throughout and PLC control. (CIRCLE 53)

AUXILIARIES, ACCESSORIES

An economical, hydraulic quick-mold-change (QMC) clamping system that reportedly doesn't require modification of molds was introduced by Technology Rx, San Fernando, Calif. Hydra-Jaws clamps, coupled with the Hydra-Latch quick-coupling system for attaching knockout bars to the knockout plates, and the use of quick-connect water manifolds, reportedly make JIT-oriented QMC feasible and affordable. Hydra-Jaws has over three years of use on metal punch presses and was recently adapted for use in injection molding. It's adaptable as a retrofit for any standard machine from 50 to 1500 tons, with a variety of mold-clamp options. (CIRCLE 54)

Hull is offering a stand-alone mold venting system similar to the feature incorporated in its thermoset machines. With the P-1020 Vacuum Mold Venting System, typical production molds reportedly can be evacuated from atmospheric pressure to a vacuum of 26 in. Hg or less in seconds. Hull sources say that unlike conventional evacuation methods, the P-1020 system utilizes a vacuum pump, solenoid-actuated valve, and vacuum reservoir with direct, unobstructed vent lines for the most complete vacuum possible. The system vents during the injection process, so cycle time reportedly isn't increased, and may actually be reduced in some instances. The P-1020 is self-contained, with manual or optional semiautomatic controls. It includes a filter system and all necessary piping and electrical controls. Sources say the unit requires only 60 psi air supply and 115-v power, and is fully mobile so it can easily serve different presses. (CIRCLE 55)

The latest accessories from IMS (1) See IP Multimedia Subsystem.

(2) (Information Management System) An early IBM hierarchical DBMS for IBM mainframes. IMS was widely implemented throughout the 1970s under MVS and continues to be used under z/OS.
 Co., Chagrin Falls, Ohio, include a spiral design feed hopper. Its tapered opening is said to provide more consistent feed without bridging, regardless of whether the resin is virgin or regrind (CIRCLE 56). Also new are air-cooled mold chillers, available in 1, 3, and 5-ton units. Their stainless-steel and copper construction is said to result in less maintenance and a long life (CIRCLE 57). IMS also exhibited redesigned molded part conveyors and separators. Sources say they have molded plastic belts and a pivoting base that enables the units to adjust to an angle ranging from 0 to 40 degrees. (CIRCLE 58)

A new mold-pressure transducer transducer, device that accepts an input of energy in one form and produces an output of energy in some other form, with a known, fixed relationship between the input and output.  with a stainless-steel body is said to be rugged and reliable. RJG RJG Arctic Skate (FAO fish species code)  Technologies, Inc., Traverse City, Mich., says the sensor has detachable cables for easy replacement, is hermetically her·met·ic   also her·met·i·cal
adj.
1. Completely sealed, especially against the escape or entry of air.

2. Impervious to outside interference or influence:
 sealed for use in wet environments, and comes in straight or curved configurations. Other features include a universal body design for slide or button-type applications and a modular design for off-the-shelf delivery of custom units. (CIRCLE 79)

Conair Tempro, Elgin, Ill., introduced the tempTrac Series of water temperature controllers, which have two-piece cast construction that replaces all internal piping and reportedly eliminates as many as 40 leak-prone fittings per zone. The new pumps are available from 0.75 to 7.5 hp. Price is $1595. (CIRCLE 80)

Regoplas AG of W. Germany, represented here in the U.S. by Marvel Equipment Corp., Farmington Hills, Mich., introduced the P140 and P141 high-capacity water-temperature controllers for applications up to 285 F. They can run pressurized pres·sur·ize  
tr.v. pres·sur·ized, pres·sur·iz·ing, pres·sur·iz·es
1. To maintain normal air pressure in (an enclosure, as an aircraft or submarine).

2.
 at above 212 F, or nonpressurized for direct cooling. The unit's centrifugal pump is said to be maintenance-free over a long life. Both units are available with the new RT 40 microprocessor controller, which offers SPI (1) (Stateful Packet Inspection) See stateful inspection.

(2) (Service Provider Interface) The programming interface for developing Windows drivers under WOSA.
 communications capability and can store up to 16 mold programs. (CIRCLE 81)
COPYRIGHT 1990 Gardner Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1990, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Plastics Fair
Author:Monks, Richard
Publication:Plastics Technology
Date:May 1, 1990
Words:1768
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