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Increasing Demand for Security Drives Encryption Algorithms.


DUBLIN, Ireland -- Research and Markets (http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/c57440) has announced the addition of the Frost & Sullivan report: Encryption Algorithms to their offering.

This Frost & Sullivan research service titled Encryption Algorithm discusses the popular encryption algorithms, assesses them, and provides strategic recommendations for technology evaluation. The technology evaluation is conducted by using a multi criteria decision-making tool called analytical hierarchy In mathematical logic and descriptive set theory, the analytical hierarchy is a higher type analogue of the arithmetical hierarchy. It thus continues the classification of sets by the formulas that define them.  process. The study discusses several algorithms: symmetric, asymmetric, and hash algorithms. The major emphasis is on elliptic curve cryptography See ECC.  and RSA (1) (Rural Service Area) See MSA.

(2) (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) A highly secure cryptography method by RSA Security, Inc., Bedford, MA (www.rsa.com), a division of EMC Corporation since 2006. It uses a two-part key.
 algorithm. Developments and research across the globe in companies and research bodies is profiled in this study.

The following technologies are covered in this research:

-Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC (1) (Error-Correcting Code) A type of memory that corrects errors on the fly. See ECC memory.

(2) (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) A public key cryptography method that provides fast decryption and digital signature processing.
) - a complementary public-key algorithm

-Private encryption algorithms

-Public encryption algorithms

-Technology Overview

Increasing Demand for Security Drives Encryption Algorithm

As the sensitivity of information increases and as high-volume transactions attract the scene, there is a greater need to implement encryption in products. "These needs vary across application sectors depending on the nature of the transaction, synchronization (1) See synchronous and synchronous transmission.

(2) Ensuring that two sets of data are always the same. See data synchronization.

(3) Keeping time-of-day clocks in two devices set to the same time. See NTP.
 required, and processing needed," according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the analyst of the study. "Governmental regulations and industry specific directives have been proposed all over the world to emphasize the need for secured data transmissions and security of existing data that is stored."

From a technology perspective, advanced encryption standard (cryptography, algorithm) Advanced Encryption Standard - (AES) The NIST's replacement for the Data Encryption Standard (DES). The Rijndael /rayn-dahl/ symmetric block cipher, designed by Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen, was chosen by a NIST contest to be AES.  (AES) algorithms for symmetric ciphers are found to be efficient. For a 128-bit AES key protection, 3,072 bits of RSA or Diffie Hellman keys are required, which is considerably high (around three times more than what is currently being used). National Institute of Standards Technology (NIST (National Institute of Standards & Technology, Washington, DC, www.nist.gov) The standards-defining agency of the U.S. government, formerly the National Bureau of Standards. It is one of three agencies that fall under the Technology Administration (www.technology. ) anticipates the need for greater security after 2010 and hence it would be essential to provide the same level of security as that of AES, which is a private key algorithm.

Growing Application Needs Combined with Ubiquitous Nature of Wireless Communication Act as Technology Accelerators

The need to provide the same level of security as AES is fueling NIST to have first-generation algorithms replaced by elliptic curves. Moreover, New European Schemes for Signatures, Integrity, and Encryption (NESSIE) has declared that to factor a 1,536-bit composite number composite number
n.
An integer exactly divisible by at least one positive integer other than itself or 1.



composite number  
, computational complexity computational complexity

Inherent cost of solving a problem in large-scale scientific computation, measured by the number of operations required as well as the amount of memory used and the order in which it is used.
 that is approximately equivalent to that needed to do an exhaustive search of 80-bit key is required. The outcome of this declaration is that 1,024-bit RSA algorithm would not be able to provide long-term security. Such factors drive the need to develop algorithms that are more efficient.

Also, internationalization The support for monetary values, time and date for countries around the world. It also embraces the use of native characters and symbols in the different alphabets. See localization, i18n, Unicode and IDN.

internationalization - internationalisation
 has forced the need to have a single policy and compliance measure that would prevent any data mismatch, transactions, and communications. The availability of Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) coupled by the NIST directive is forcing people to implement ECC technology into their encryption products. Wireless communication has increased beyond imagination and carrying out a 1000 bit operation is impractical in these environments. "Researchers and developers are forced to utilize techniques that would provide security levels as required by applications beyond 2010 with fewer keys so that there is no demand on processing power on the device," explains the analyst. "As ECC provides the necessary security as compared to RSA, it is seeing significant interest among the cryptographer cryp·tog·ra·pher  
n.
One who uses, studies, or develops cryptographic systems and writings.

Noun 1. cryptographer - decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms
cryptanalyst, cryptologist
 community."

Topics Covered

1. Executive Summary

-1. Overview

-2. Scope and Methodology

2. Variants of Encryption Algorithms and Application Domains

-1. Conceptual Overview of Encryption Algorithms

-2. Application Domains and Regulations

3. Strategic Assessment of Technology Adoption

-1. Strategic Assessment of Industry Environment

-2. Strategic Assessment of Competitive Environment

-3. Strategic Assessment of Remote Environment

4. Technology Analysis and Strategic Recommendations

-1. Technology Analysis

-2. AHP AHP Assistant House Physician.  Model--Assessment of Trade-off and Evaluation of Priority

-3. Strategic Technology Roadmapping

5. Recent Research and Other Developments

-1. Developments in the Academic Sector

-2. Developments in the Corporate Sector

6. Directory of Patents; Glossary; and Key Contacts

-1. Patents and Glossary

-2. Key Contacts

7. Decision Support Database

-1. Decision Support Database Tables

List of Figures

For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/c57440
COPYRIGHT 2007 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2007, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:May 21, 2007
Words:650
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