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Illinois Abortion Law Moves into New Phase.


The battle over Illinois's never-enforced parental involvement law, which began in 1995, has taken several new twists in the past few months. That includes a new measure introduced in February that further enlarges the pool of adults who could authorize a minor girl to have an abortion.

Under the original law, the list of parties an abortionist abortionist /abor·tion·ist/ (ah-bor´shun-ist) one who performs abortions.  about to kill the unborn child of a minor girl under 18 could notify included a parent, a step-parent living in the household, a grandparent, or a legal guardian.

The 1995 law allowed minor girls to seek a judicial bypass judicial bypass Forensic medicine A form of surrogacy in which a guardian's authority is circumvented and decision-making autonomy passed to the person for whom the guardian had been appointed or designated. See Christian Science, Emancipated minor.  or declare in writing that she had been neglected or abused. However, the Illinois General Assembly The Illinois General Assembly is the legislative branch of the government of the state of Illinois in the United States, created by the first constitution adopted in 1818. It works beside the executive branch led by the state governor and the judicial branch led by the supreme  left it to the state Supreme Court to come up with rules for how a girl can seek a waiver from a judge and appeal a ruling that did not give her the waiver.

When the justices at the time didn't, the Illinois ACLU ACLU: see American Civil Liberties Union.  went to court and a federal judge blocked the law from taking effect

All that changed last September when the state Supreme Court unexpectedly issued the rules. It said that the judge hearing the girl's petition should try to make a decision at the end of the hearing, or within 48 hours, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 published accounts.

With that as backdrop, in January Illinois Attorney General The Illinois Attorney General is the highest legal officer of the state of Illinois in the United States. Originally an appointed office, it is now an office filled by election through universal suffrage.  Lisa Madigan Lisa Madigan (born July 30, 1966 in Chicago) is the current and 41st Attorney General of the U.S. state of Illinois. She is a Democrat. Madigan is the first woman to hold the post, narrowly defeating Joe Birkett in 2002, achieving 50.4% of the vote.  asked the Chicago-based federal court to dissolve the order barring the law from being enforced. Her position was explained in the papers she filed with the court.

"It is my duty to uphold the Constitution and to defend the laws of this state if they are constitutional," Madigan said in the statement. She added that "courts have upheld many parental notice laws that are similar to the [Illinois] act."

According to the Chicago Tribune Chicago Tribune

Daily newspaper published in Chicago. The Tribune is one of the leading U.S. newspapers and long has been the dominant voice of the Midwest. Founded in 1847, it was bought in 1855 by six partners, including Joseph Medill (1823–99), who made the paper
, "Madigan agreed with abortion opponents who said that any constitutional defect in the law was cured in September when the Illinois Supreme Court issued key rules governing how minors can seek a waiver of the notification requirement in special circum-stances." Madigan asked the court "to give the state's circuit courts time to train their staff to handle the new procedures." Naturally, the ACLU challenged Madigan's motion.

However, in February U.S. District Court Judge David Coar kept the order barring enforcement in place. He said not all 102 Illinois counties had put rules and procedures into effect.

"He did not rule on the law's constitutionality," the Tribune reported, "and told lawyers for Madigan's office they could try again to get the injunction lifted once all counties have rules in effect."

But subsequently an Illinois House committee passed HB 317. Under HB 317, "a girl younger than 18 could obtain an abortion without notifying her parents if she first talked to a counselor, physician or clergy member about her decision and was advised of various options," reported the Springfield State Journal Register. The measure now goes to the full House.

"HB 317 would allow a teenage girl to get an abortion if she brought the abortionist a note from her 18-year-old brother," said Fr. Frank Pavone, national director of Priests for Life Priests for Life (PFL) is a Roman Catholic pro-life organization based in New York. It functions as a network to promote and coordinate pro-life activism with the primary strategic goal of ending abortion and euthanasia and to spread the Gospel of Life according to the encyclical . "It turns the notion of parental notification into a sham. It's time that the abortion lobby stops demonizing parents and allows mothers and fathers the right to raise their own children."
COPYRIGHT 2007 National Right to Life Committee, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2007 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Publication:National Right to Life News
Article Type:Legislation
Geographic Code:1U3IL
Date:Mar 1, 2007
Words:550
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