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If disaster strikes.


Byline: Karen McCowan The Register-Guard

Six children on a fifth-floor balcony screamed for rescue as four Oregon National Guard soldiers entered the switch-backing stairwell stair·well  
n.
A vertical shaft around which a staircase has been built.


stairwell
Noun

a vertical shaft in a building that contains a staircase

Noun 1.
 of a typical high-rise building high-rise building

Multistory building taller than the maximum height people are willing to walk up, thus requiring vertical mechanical transportation. The introduction of safe passenger elevators made practical the erection of buildings more than four or five stories tall.
. In the darkness of the unfamiliar space - the building's lights were out - they encountered unexpected barriers. A third-floor door was locked. As they climbed up the steps, water poured down, simulating a broken pipe.

"Where are the Army men now?" asked

9-year-old Matthew Pilling, who joined a Eugene fire captain's children in serving as mock victims for this rescue drill.

"They're coming," assured 19-year-old Micah Smith, the daughter of Capt. Brian Smith Brian Smith is the name of:
  • Brian Smith (photographer), Pulitzer Prize-winning sports and celebrity photographer from Miami Beach, Florida.
  • Brian Smith (ice hockey), a former ice hockey player and Canadian sportscaster.
, even as the soldiers burst through the dripping balcony door in their combat fatigues.

The mock earthquake scenario An Earthquake scenario is a planning tool to determine the correct emergency responses, and to outline possible high-risk areas. It uses the basics of seismic hazard studies, but usually places a set earthquake on a specific fault, most likely near a high-population area.  in the Eugene Fire Department training structure was not typical of the way National Guard members spend their two weeks of annual summer training. Nor was the place they slept last week. Their green canvas tent was pitched beside two Army Humvees at "Camp Pasture," the rural Elmira backyard of their medic medic: see alfalfa.  unit commander, Sgt. 1st Class Bruce Cutshall.

Cutshall is a 20-year veteran of the Eugene Fire Department, but that's not what prompted him and other Oregon Guard leaders to push for the unorthodox training this year.

Cutshall was among more than 2,100 Oregon citizen soldiers Citizen Soldiers: The US Army from the Normandy Beaches to the Bulge to the Surrender of Germany to Citizen Soldiers is a non-fiction novel about World War II written by Stephen E. Ambrose and published in 1998.  who volunteered to deploy to New Orleans New Orleans (ôr`lēənz –lənz, ôrlēnz`), city (2006 pop. 187,525), coextensive with Orleans parish, SE La., between the Mississippi River and Lake Pontchartrain, 107 mi (172 km) by water from the river mouth; founded  in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina Editing of this page by unregistered or newly registered users is currently disabled due to vandalism.  in 2005. Many said they were frustrated by their inability to do more to help people in the devastated dev·as·tate  
tr.v. dev·as·tat·ed, dev·as·tat·ing, dev·as·tates
1. To lay waste; destroy.

2. To overwhelm; confound; stun: was devastated by the rude remark.
 city - in part because of poor coordination with local civilian agencies.

In response, Cutshall and other firefighters arranged for training sessions with such Oregon emergency workers. After a joint exercise with a Portland-area fire department earlier this summer, Cutshall teamed up with the Oregon Department of Forestry, Lane County Fire District 1 and the Eugene Fire Department to provide a week of joint training here.

Spc. Charles Rose of Aurora said the exercises were useful - particularly the search and rescue activities that were part of Wednesday night's mock earthquake response.

"Usually, we train separately from civilian agencies," he said. "It's valuable to see what their capabilities are - and for them to see what the military's capable of."

Soldiers typically have been valued in such circumstances for "making sure it's safe as far as nobody shooting at" people doing rescue work, Rose said. But some disasters - "Katrina is an obvious example" - stretch local police, fire and rescue workers so thin that soldiers also could help more directly, he said.

Lt. Derek Grafton, a search technician for the Eugene Fire Department, said the earthquake drill was conceived as a way to practice for just such a scenario, when overwhelming demands would leave a fire department "very much maxed out."

And the drill accurately simulated some of the problems National Guard soldiers could face if asked to lend such assistance, Cutshall said.

"Especially after an earthquake, you have no idea what you're going to find inside a building," he said. "It could be anything from broken water mains and open gas lines to frightened animals and scared people."

Spc. Dustin Cavette of Salem also noted that some of the techniques demonstrated by Eugene firefighters could be valuable for soldiers in urban warfare Urban warfare is a modern warfare conducted in urban areas such as towns and cities. As a distinction, warfare conducted in population centers before the 20th century is generally considered siege warfare.  situations such as Iraq.

"Basically, they're searching blind," he said of another part of Wednesday's earthquake drill, in which two soldiers joined two firefighters in walking through a dark, rubble-strewn house seeking buried mannequins representing quake "survivors."

Pvt. Kahlil Haamid of Portland agreed, praising the safety and effectiveness of the firefighters' technique of sweeping obscured rooms in a line, an arm's width apart.

Pfc. Joshua Meng of Sandy, who was among the soldiers deployed to New Orleans, called this week's training - which also included mock mountain and vehicle extrication Vehicle extrication is the process of removing a person from a vehicle that has been involved in a motor vehicle accident when conventional means of exit are impossible or unadvisable. This is typically accomplished by utilizing hydraulic tools, including the Jaws of Life.  rescues - "extremely useful if I am ever in a natural disaster again."

"Interagency in·ter·a·gen·cy  
adj.
Involving or representing two or more agencies, especially government agencies.
 cooperation is something we should practice regularly," he said.

Despite Camp Pasture's bucolic setting along the banks of the Long Tom River, the four Guardsmen enjoyed a more exciting week than their counterparts who opted for more conventional training earlier this summer at the Oregon National Guard headquarters near the Portland Airport Portland Airport may refer to:
  • Portland International Airport, in Portland, Oregon, United States
  • Portland International Jetport, in Portland, Maine, United States
  • Portland Airport, in Victoria, Australia
.

They spent most of their time unloading and taking inventory of container boxes full of equipment returned from Afghanistan this spring with the Oregon Guard's latest Middle East deployment.

The four also most likely enjoyed tastier chow: Members of the Veneta Church of Christ cooked lunches and dinners each day, and Eugene firefighters hosted a barbecue after Wednesday's drill.
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Title Annotation:General News; Guard soldiers, Eugene firefighters team up in earthquake rescue drill
Publication:The Register-Guard (Eugene, OR)
Date:Jul 23, 2007
Words:751
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