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Idera Pharmaceuticals Initiates Phase 1 Clinical Trial of IMO-2125, a TLR9 Agonist, in Combination with Ribavirin for Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection.


CAMBRIDGE, Mass. -- Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: IDRA IDRA Intercultural Development Research Association
IDRA Island Drag Racing Association
IDRA International Disaster Recovery Association
IDRA Interior Department Recreation Association
IDRA Integrated Dispatch Radio System
IDRA International Digital Radio Association
) today announced that patient treatment has been initiated in a phase 1 clinical trial phase 1 clinical trial Phase 1 study. See Phase study.  evaluating IMO-2125 in combination with ribavirin ribavirin /ri·ba·vi·rin/ (ri?bah-vi´rin) a broad-spectrum antiviral used in the treatment of severe viral pneumonia caused by respiratory syncytial virus, particularly in high-risk infants; also used in conjunction with interferon  in treatment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis Chronic hepatitis
Long lasting inflammation of the liver due to viruses or other causes.

Mentioned in: Tube Compression of the Esophagus and Stomach

chronic hepatitis 
 C virus (HCV HCV
abbr.
hepatitis C virus


HCV 1 Hepatitis C virus, see there 2. Human coronavirus. See Coronavirus.
) infection. IMO-2125 is a novel agonist of Toll-like Receptor (TLR TLR Trailer
TLR Toll Like Receptor (immunological research)
TLR Temple (University) Law Review
TLR Twin Lens Reflex
TLR Texas Law Review
TLR The Last Resort (gaming clan) 
) 9.

"We expect that the IMO-2125 trial with ribavirin in treatment-naove HCV patients and our ongoing IMO-2125 monotherapy trial in HCV patients who failed to respond to previous standard of care therapy will provide us with data in two HCV patient populations on safety, immunological activity, and effect on HCV RNA RNA: see nucleic acid.
RNA
 in full ribonucleic acid

One of the two main types of nucleic acid (the other being DNA), which functions in cellular protein synthesis in all living cells and replaces DNA as the carrier of genetic
 levels," said Tim Sullivan, Ph.D., Vice President of Development Programs. "We plan to use the data from these ongoing trials to guide us in further clinical development of IMO-2125 in the treatment of chronic HCV infection."

About the Trial

The phase 1 randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating IMO-2125 in combination with ribavirin is being conducted in treatment-naove patients with genotype 1 chronic HCV infection. IMO-2125 is administered subcutaneously once a week for four weeks in combination with daily oral administration of standard doses of ribavirin. The target enrollment is 15 patients per cohort, with 12 randomized to receive IMO-2125 plus ribavirin treatment and three randomized to receive placebo plus ribavirin treatment. The primary objective of the trial is to assess the safety and tolerability of IMO-2125 over an escalating range of dosages in combination with standard doses of ribavirin. In addition, the effect of treatment on HCV RNA levels will be monitored. The clinical trial is expected to be conducted at five or more sites in France and Russia.

Upcoming Presentations on IMO-2125 at the 60(th) Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases

The Company's two abstracts have been published and can be accessed on the AASLD AASLD American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases  website. The abstracts are:

* Abstract 1593: "IMO-2125, a TLR9 agonist, induces Th-1 type cytokines Cytokines
Chemicals made by the cells that act on other cells to stimulate or inhibit their function. Cytokines that stimulate growth are called "growth factors.
 and interferons with potent anti-HCV activity in human peripheral blood peripheral blood Cardiology Blood circulating in the system/body  mononuclear mononuclear /mono·nu·cle·ar/ (-noo´kle-er)
1. having but one nucleus.

2. a cell having a single nucleus, especially a monocyte of the blood or tissues.


mon·o·nu·cle·ar
adj.
 cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells"

* Abstract 1597: "Gene expression profiles induced by IMO-2125, an agonist of Toll-like receptor 9, in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells"

The posters will be presented on Tuesday, November 3, at 8:00AM ET.

About IMO-2125

IMO-2125 is a novel DNA-based TLR9 agonist being evaluated for the treatment of chronic HCV infection. IMO-2125 was designed to induce endogenous interferon-alpha along with other immune response factors to treat hepatitis C. In preclinical studies, the immune response factors induced by IMO-2125 have potent activity alone and in combination with ribavirin in HCV replicon rep·li·con
n.
A genetic element that undergoes replication as an autonomous unit.
 assays. In addition to the announced trial, IMO-2125 is also being evaluated as a monotherapy in an ongoing phase 1 randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial for the treatment of patients with chronic HCV infection who have failed to respond to previous standard of care combination therapy of ribavirin and pegylated interferon-alpha.

About the IMO-2125 Monotherapy Trial

In this trial, IMO-2125 is administered subcutaneously once a week with four weeks of treatment. The target enrollment is ten patients per cohort, with eight randomized to receive IMO-2125 treatment and two randomized to receive placebo treatment. The trial is designed to assess the safety and tolerability of IMO-2125 over an escalating range of dose levels and to determine the effect of IMO-2125 on HCV RNA levels and parameters of immune system activation. The trial is being conducted at six U.S. sites.

About Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Idera Pharmaceuticals develops drug candidates to treat infectious diseases, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, cancer, and respiratory diseases, and for use as vaccine adjuvants. Our proprietary drug candidates are designed to modulate specific Toll-like Receptors (TLRs), which are a family of immune system receptors that direct immune system responses. Our pioneering DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
 and RNA chemistry expertise enables us to create drug candidates for our internal development programs and our partnered programs, and generates opportunities for additional collaborative alliances. For more information, visit www.iderapharma.com.

Idera Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements concerning Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects," "estimates," "intends," "should," "could," "will," "may," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause Idera's actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, including whether results obtained in preclinical studies will be indicative of results obtained in future clinical trials; whether products based on Idera's technology will advance into or through the clinical trial process on a timely basis or at all and receive approval from the United States Food and Drug Administration United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA),
n.pr a unit of the Public Health Service created to protect the health of the nation against impure and unsafe foods, drugs, and cosmetics.
 or equivalent foreign regulatory agencies; whether, if the Company's products receive approval, they will be successfully distributed and marketed; whether the Company's collaborations with Novartis, Merck & Co., and Merck KGaA will be successful; whether the patents and patent applications owned or licensed by the Company will protect the Company's technology and prevent others from infringing it; whether Idera's cash resources will be sufficient to fund the Company's operations; and such other important factors as are set forth under the caption "Risk Factors" in Idera's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2009, which important factors are incorporated herein by reference. Idera disclaims any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
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