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Iatrogenic cholesteatoma.


We evaluated a 12-year-old boy who had undergone a myringoplasty my·rin·go·plas·ty (m-rngg-pl 1 year earlier. At that time, he had had a large posterior
1. Located behind a part or toward the rear of a structure.
2. Relating to the caudal end of the body in quadrupeds or the dorsal side in humans.
3. Near the tail or caudal end of certain embryos.
 perforation of the tympanic
1. tympanal; of or pertaining to the tympanum.
2. bell-like; resonant.


tym·pan·ic (tm-pn
 membrane on the right. The ossicular chain was intact. An overlay technique was used to place a temporalis fascia
fascia adhe´rens  that portion of the junctional complex of the cells of an intercalated disk that is the counterpart of the zonula adherens of epithelial cells.
fascia cribro´sa  the superficial fascia of the thigh covering the saphenous opening.
endothoracic fascia  that beneath the serous lining of the thoracic cavity.
 graft over the malleus mal·le·i (ml- handle and posterior annulus an·u·lus (ny-ls)
n. pl.
, and the boy's hearing returned to normal.

At the 1-year follow-up, a pearly-white spherical mass 3 nun in diameter was seen in the posteroinferior posteroinferior /pos·tero·in·fe·ri·or/ (-in-fer´e-er) posterior and inferior.

pos·ter·o·in·fe·ri·or (pst
 quadrant behind a translucent drum (figure, A). The anterior part of the tympanic membrane was infiltrated with plaques of tympanosclerosis tympanosclerosis /tym·pa·no·scle·ro·sis/ (tim?pah-no-skle-ro´sis) a condition characterized by the presence of masses of hard, dense connective tissue around the auditory ossicles in the tympanic cavity.tympanosclerot´ic that had probably been present before the myringoplasty. The lesion was diagnosed as an epithelial cyst cyst (sist)
1. bladder.
2. an abnormal closed epithelium-lined cavity in the body, containing liquid or semisolid material.
3. a stage in the life cycle of certain parasites, during which they are enveloped in a protective wall.
 that had developed from epithelial fragments that had been left in place under the graft, possibly because of an improper surgical technique (although such a lesion can occur under the care of the most experienced surgeon). The encapsulated cyst was removed by raising a tympanomeatal flap (figure, B). The patient was advised to return for an annual follow-up for the next 3 years.

[FIGURE OMITTED]

From the Pulec Ear Clinic, Los Angeles (Dr. Pulec), and Gap, France (Dr. Deguine).

Jack L. Pulec, MD ([dagger])

Christian Deguine, MD

([dagger]) The late Dr. Pulec was editor-in-chief of EAR NOSE & THROAT JOURNAL from 1992 through 2003.
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Article Details
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Title Annotation:Otoscopic Clinic
Author:Deguine, Christian
Publication:Ear, Nose and Throat Journal
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:4EUFR
Date:Jul 1, 2004
Words:216
Previous Article:Women in otolaryngology.(Guest Editorial)
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