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IRAQ - UN Warning.


Speaking in New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 to international donors taking a first look at Iraq's reconstruction needs, the UN's deputy representative to Iraq Ramiro Lopes da Silva said on June 24: "Regardless of the shape of Iraq that emerges, many of the population depend on state-provided systems. Until there are alternatives established and available to the population at large, the state will continue to be the provider". He warned that any dreams of a rapid transition to a free market in Iraq must be tempered by an acknowledgement of this fact.

Da Silva expressed concern over the challenge facing Iraqi ministries, overwhelmed with restructuring, when the oil-for-food programme The Oil-for-Food Programme, established by the United Nations in 1995 (under UN Security Council Resolution 986) and terminated in late 2003, was intended to allow Iraq to sell oil on the world market in exchange for food, medicine, and other humanitarian needs for ordinary Iraqi  expires at the end of September. He said between 60-70% of Iraqis were totally dependent on food handouts before the conflict, while those remaining were dependent "to some degree". He added: "The same is true of health systems, water and sanitation, electricity, agriculture, education and housing. The population depends on a heavily subsidised Adj. 1. subsidised - having partial financial support from public funds; "lived in subsidized public housing"
subsidized

supported - sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support); "a club entirely supported by membership dues";
 system of inputs and the resultant 'cheap' availability of goods and services In economics, economic output is divided into physical goods and intangible services. Consumption of goods and services is assumed to produce utility (unless the "good" is a "bad"). It is often used when referring to a Goods and Services Tax. ".

Nevertheless there was cause for hope, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Akila Al Hashimi, a foreign ministry official heading the CPA's Iraqi delegation. She said: "Iraq's participation is a sign that it is rapidly returning to the international community after long years of political social isolation".
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Article Details
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Publication:APS Review Downstream Trends
Geographic Code:7IRAQ
Date:Jun 30, 2003
Words:214
Previous Article:IRAQ - The US Is Yet To Show How The People Will Benefit From Their Oil.
Next Article:IRAQ - Delay To War Reparations.



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