IRAQ - Aug 2 - Thousands Of Shi'ites March In Baghdad.
Thousands of Shi'ite civilians charge with guarding
neighbourhoods in Iraq marched through Baghdad in a show of force likely
to stir passions in a country ravaged by sectarian violence. Young men
in civilian uniforms and headbands, all members of what is known as the
popular committees, chanted as a speaker called on them to crush
"terrorists" and loyalists of ousted Pres Saddam Hussein
leading a Sunni Arab insurgency against the Shi'ite-led government.
"Step on terrorism", he said. The crowd included members of
the Badr Organisation, one of the armed Shi'ite groups Sunni Arabs
accuse of running militia death squads, a charge they deny. "We
have to benefit from this wide popular base and the state and Iraqi
people should form these popular regional committees from the best of
our young men to face terrorism", Abdul Aziz al-Hakim, one of
Iraq's most power Shi'ite leaders, told a crowd. "They
will defend people of districts; Sunnis, Shi'ites, Arabs, Kurds and
Turkmen. They do not differentiate between anybody. They will provide
support for the official security apparatus". Iraqi PM Nuri
al-Maliki, whose reconciliation plan has failed to ease sectarian
bloodshed, has promised to disband militias that many fear will push the
country to civil war. "The first enemy is the Baathist Saddam
loyalists and their henchmen the Islamic extremists", said Hakim.
Officially, the event was held to mark the third anniversary of the
death of Hakim's brother, Ayatollah Muhammad Baqr al-Hakim, in a
bombing in the southern city of Najaf. But the speeches also covered
some of the most explosive issues in Iraq, such as federalism, which is
opposed by Sunnis who fear it will leave them deprived of oil in
resource-poor central Iraq. "We believe that implementation of a
federal system in Iraq will achieve justice and rebuild Iraq and
guarantee the unity of the Iraqi people and land", said Hakim.
Hours before he spoke, three roadside bombs exploded in central Baghdad
near a group of labourers seeking work, killing three people and
wounding nine, police sources said. In Baquba, north of Baghdad, gunmen
killed the chief of the traffic police, Ahmed Abdel Hussein, and one of
his bodyguards. The violence came a day after bombings and shootings
killed up to 61 people across Iraq, including at least 26 soldiers.
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