How Buildings Work: The Natural Order of Architecture: Third Edition.

HOW BUILDINGS WORK: The Natural Order of Architecture: Third Edition EDWARD ALLEN 

This simply but informatively illustrated book reviews how buildings have evolved from simple shelters against the elements to "comprehensive life-support systems." Architect Allen reveals the many varied functions that modern buildings perform, from keeping occupants cool in summer to providing power for their electronic appliances and gadgets. Hundreds of line drawings and a clear text inform readers about each architectural element of a modern building. Chapters include "Providing Water," "Recycling Wastes," and 23 other topics, For instance, Allen explains how builders place new structures in and around existing buildings to control air movement, keep out rain, and improve acoustics. Also covered is the science behind building materials and their role in providing form and strength while allowing a building to bend before it breaks. This third edition provides new information on ecologically conscious design and on failures of design resulting in specific outcomes such as sick building syndrome and the collapse of the World Trade Center. A glossary of architectural terms is also featured. This book, like its two predecessors, is bound to be of interest to lay readers who wish to get a handle on the science under-girding architecture. Oxford, 2005, 245 p., b&w illus., hardcover, $45.00.