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Hong Kong demonstrations protest Communist rule.


One year after massive demonstrations forced Beijing to back down on imposing harsh "anti-subversion" legislation, Hong Kong Hong Kong (hŏng kŏng), Mandarin Xianggang, special administrative region of China, formerly a British crown colony (2005 est. pop. 6,899,000), land area 422 sq mi (1,092 sq km), adjacent to Guangdong prov.  demonstrators again took to the streets on July 1 to protest Beijing's heavy-handed rule. Despite sweltering swel·ter·ing  
adj.
1. Oppressively hot and humid; sultry.

2. Suffering from oppressive heat.



swel
 temperatures hovering near 100 degrees, stifling humidity, no breeze and heavy air pollution, an estimated 350,000 people turned out to demonstrate their opposition to Communist China's attempts to impose oppressive measures on the island's nearly 7 million people.

Following last year's even larger protests, which went on for days, the island's chief executive, Mr. Tung Chee-hwa, a Beijing

puppet, backed off from enforcing the program dictated by the mainland Communist regime. Encouraged by their success, the people demanded free elections and scored a major victory over the pro-Beijing parties, which had been favored with a voting formula guaranteeing a Legislative Council majority toeing the PRC's party line. But the Communist oligarchs who run the People's Republic People's Republic
n.
A political organization founded and controlled by a national Communist party.
 of China are not interested in the will of "the people." They called Mr. Tung to Beijing to remind him who is boss. Then they announced that they could veto any legislation passed by the Legislative Council (the island's parliament) and that universal suffrage Noun 1. universal suffrage - suffrage for all adults who are not disqualified by the laws of the country
right to vote, suffrage, vote - a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US Constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment; "American
 would not be allowed for either the election of the next chief executive in 2007 or the Legislative Council in 2008. Since the former British colony was handed over to the PRC in 1997, friction between Beijing and Hong Kong has been growing. At the time of the Communist takeover, to quell quell  
tr.v. quelled, quell·ing, quells
1. To put down forcibly; suppress: Police quelled the riot.

2.
 concerns of the international community and minimize the flight of capital from the wealthy is land economy, Hong Kong was promised that it would retain considerable autonomy for the next 50 years. But on the seventh anniversary of the transfer, Hong Kong residents already see alarming inroads inroads
Noun, pl

make inroads into to start affecting or reducing: my gambling has made great inroads into my savings

inroads npl to make inroads into [+
 being made against their freedom and independence. On May 1 of this year--May Day, the most important date on the Communist calendar--the PRC sent a naval task force to Hong Kong's harbor. It was the largest show of force to date: two submarines, two guided missile guided missile, self-propelled, unmanned space or air vehicle carrying an explosive warhead. Its path can be adjusted during flight, either by automatic self-contained controls or remote human control.  destroyers and four frigates. Beijing's intent is clear; it intends to intimidate Hong Kong into submission.
COPYRIGHT 2004 American Opinion Publishing, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Inside Report
Publication:The New American
Geographic Code:9HONG
Date:Aug 9, 2004
Words:355
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