Heartport's Port-Access Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery Reduces Recovery Time.PAVIA, Italy--(BUSINESS WIRE)--June 12, 1998--Heartport's (NASDAQ NASDAQ in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on :HPRT HPRT Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase, see there ) Port-Access(tm) minimally invasive cardiac surgery minimally invasive cardiac surgery Interventional cardiology Any of a number of techniques–MIDCAB, off-pump coronary-artery bypass, minimally invasive valve surgery, port-access coronary surgery, and port-access valve surgery–increasingly being used to can be performed safely and effectively in a wide range of cardiac interventions and offers important patient benefits, according to a presentation by Professor Mario Vigano, Director of the Cattedra di Cardiochirurgia dell Universita di Pavia and the Division of Cardiac Surgery of the Policlinico "San Matteo" in Pavia, Italy, at the 19th annual joint meeting of the Italian Society of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Thoracic Surgery Definition Thoracic surgery is the repair of organs located in the thorax, or chest. The thoracic cavity lies between the neck and the diaphragm, and contains the heart and lungs (cardiopulmonary system), the esophagus, trachea, pleura, today. "Our results are very encouraging and consistent with those presented by other groups from all over the world," said Prof. Vigano. "In our experience, Port-Access patients recover much sooner and can be discharged in two or three days, compared to one week with conventional surgery. Within three weeks, these patients return to normal activity such as driving a car." Since November 1997, the Pavia team has performed more than 50 Port-Access procedures, ranging from complete coronary revascularization (multiple coronary artery bypass grafting), atrial septal defect Atrial Septal Defect Definition An atrial septal defect is an abnormal opening in the wall separating the left and right upper chambers (atria) of the heart. closure, and mitral valve repair Mitral valve repair is a cardiac surgery procedure performed by cardiac surgeons to treat stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage) of the mitral valve. The mitral valve is the "inflow valve" for the left side of the heart. and replacement. In some cases, these were combined simultaneously with electrical isolation to cure atrial fibrillation atrial fibrillation Irregular rhythm (arrhythmia) of contraction of the atria (upper heart chambers). The most common major arrhythmia, it may result as a consequence of increased fibrous tissue in the aging heart, of heart disease, or in association with severe infection. . The Port-Access technology enables cardiac surgeons to institute cardiopulmonary bypass cardiopulmonary bypass n. A procedure to circulate and oxygenate the blood during heart surgery involving the diversion of blood from the heart and lungs through a heart-lung machine and the return of oxygenated blood to the aorta. and temporarily stop the patient's heart without splitting apart the breastbone breast·bone n. See sternum. , thereby allowing surgeons to perform a wide range of heart operations under the same conditions as traditional open-chest procedures, except through smaller incisions. Instead of opening the chest, specially-designed surgical instruments allow for all common cardiac surgical interventions through small (five to six centimetres) incisions between the ribs in a safe and efficient way. "Arresting the heart and preserving the myocardium myocardium /myo·car·di·um/ (-kahr´de-um) the middle and thickest layer of the heart wall, composed of cardiac muscle. hibernating myocardium see myocardial hibernation, under while the patient is on extracorporeal circulation is vital to permit complete manipulation of the heart and provide access to all areas without compromising the surgical treatment or precision required to guarantee optimal long-term results," Prof. Vigano said. "In the short-term, patients will benefit from the lower degree of surgical trauma and, in the long-term, they will benefit from the surgical precision this technique provides." Professor Vigano expects that "the Port-Access technique will replace the traditional method in a large part of our cardiac interventions. In addition, this technology will pave the way to develop and introduce new computer-assisted surgical techniques, whereby cardiac surgeons operate with the assistance of video screens, which should benefit even more patients in the future." He added that although the Port-Access approach may be less invasive than conventional open-chest heart surgery, it is still serious heart surgery with the potential for certain complications. Because some patients may not be candidates, patients should consult with their doctor to determine whether Port-Access minimally invasive cardiac surgery is appropriate for them. The Division of Cardiac Surgery at the Policlinico "San Matteo" in Pavia is one of Italy's leading cardiac centers, performing more than 1,500 cases a year and offering a number of innovative treatments. The minimally invasive cardiac surgery experience in Pavia is unique for Italy since it combines the benefits of proven techniques such as cardiopulmonary bypass with methods to perform surgery through small incisions or "ports" to minimize surgical trauma to patients. This surgical group has the largest experience with Port-Access surgery in Italy. CONTACT: Policlinico "San Matteo" Dr. Gaetano Minzioni or Dr. Patrizio Spreafico, + 39-382-503515 or Heartport Jim Weiss, 650/482-4430 |
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