Healing slavery's hurts in 2000.`The Mayflower Mayflower, ship Mayflower, ship that in 1620 brought the Pilgrims from England to New England. She set out from Southampton in company with the Speedwell, that carried the Pilgrim Fathers to religious liberty in America went on her next trip for a load of slaves. The good ship Jesus was in the slave trade slave trade Capturing, selling, and buying of slaves. Slavery has existed throughout the world from ancient times, and trading in slaves has been equally universal. Slaves were taken from the Slavs and Iranians from antiquity to the 19th century, from the sub-Saharan for our fathers. Is it to be wondered at that race and colour prejudice still exists in the West in spite of Christianity? It came with it.' These trenchant words written in The Christ of the Indian Road by E Stanley Jones in 1925 are a reminder of an evil whose ramifications ramifications npl → Auswirkungen pl still dog us today. One doesn't have to tread far into the minefield of race relations to know that acknowledgement of and healing for the past are still appropriate. The movie Amistad reminded millions of people of the horrors of what was known as `the middle passage', the portion of the triangular trade between Europe, Africa and the Americas along which millions of slaves were carried. Now, in one of the more ambitious and imaginative commemorations at the end of the millennium, a Middle Passage Monument Project and Pilgrimage has been launched. It is an opportunity, according to UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, `to help broaden the understanding of African cultures and the heritage of people of African descent'. Next year a monument to those who died will be lowered to the Atlantic seabed along with a time capsule and a leather-bound volume of names of `descendants of the people of the Middle Passage'. A sea voyage to Senegal, Ghana and Benin will follow the ceremony. The project was the inspiration of 35-year-old Wayne James, a fashion designer and attorney from St Croix in the Virgin Islands who now-works in Washington, DC. He woke with a powerful dream on Thanksgiving Day last year and within a few hours had written a ten-page outline of the project. `It is by far the most powerful thing I have ever done,' the artist told me, `but it came easily.' The project was inspired in part by this year's 150th anniversary of the emancipation of enslaved Enslaved may refer to:
James believes that antiquated ideas about race still prevail because lies told to justify slavery have never been untold. `As a result of slavery many black people have an unjustified inferiority complex inferiority complex Acute sense of personal inferiority, often resulting in either timidity or (through overcompensation) exaggerated aggressiveness. Though once a standard psychological concept, particularly among followers of Alfred Adler, it has lost much of its , a sense of shame Noun 1. sense of shame - a motivating awareness of ethical responsibility sense of duty conscience, moral sense, scruples, sense of right and wrong - motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions and a resentment that is justified,' he says. `Many white people have an unjustified superiority complex su·pe·ri·or·i·ty complex n. 1. An exaggerated feeling of being superior to others. 2. A psychological defense mechanism in which a person's feelings of superiority counter or conceal his or her feelings of inferiority. , a justified sense of guilt, and an unjustified sense of fear.' Black people had never had the luxury of pretending slavery didn't exist nor been able to shut it out as something that involved their ancestors but not themselves. `The whole world has been infected by this crazy thing,' he believes. A website dedicated to the project (www.MiddlePassage.org) begins with Wayne's words: `If the Atlantic Ocean's infamous Middle Passage were to dry up today, we would witness a trail of mangled human bones stretching from Africa to the "new world". With clenched clench tr.v. clenched, clench·ing, clench·es 1. To close tightly: clench one's teeth; clenched my fists in anger. 2. fists and mouths agape agape In the New Testament, the fatherly love of God for humans and their reciprocal love for God. The term extends to the love of one's fellow humans. The Church Fathers used the Greek term to designate both a rite using bread and wine and a meal of fellowship that included , they call out to us from their distant grave. We are the descendants of those African people. We are honoured to pay them our respects.' Wayne James is now busy raising some $25 million for the project. He says that the response has been phenomenal. Black people are being asked to contribute a dollar each and will have their names inscribed in·scribe tr.v. in·scribed, in·scrib·ing, in·scribes 1. a. To write, print, carve, or engrave (words or letters) on or in a surface. b. To mark or engrave (a surface) with words or letters. in the leather-bound volume. A competition has been launched for the design of the monument. He says, `As the new millennium approaches, we should use slavery as a pedestal for us to stand tall amongst all people, celebrating the fact that we not only survived one of the most dehumanizing crimes committed by humans on humans in recorded history, we excelled.' He is now working on a book to mark the event. Its title, A Guide to Collective Healing. |
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