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Head turners.


When Malcolm Morley Malcolm Morley (born June 7, 1931) is an English-born artist now living in the United States.

Morley was born in north London. He had a troubled childhood, and did not discover art until serving a three-year stint in Wormwood Scrubs prison.
 was awarded the first Turner Prize in 1984, the British public complained it had never heard of him; in 1987, when I was on the jury, the fan clubs of Patrick Caulfield Patrick Caulfield, CBE (30 January, 1936 – 29 September, 2005) was an English painter and printmaker known for his bold pop art canvases.

Caulfield studied at the Chelsea School of Art in the late 1950s, and at the Royal College of Art from 1960 to 1963, where his
 and of Richard Long Richard Long may be:
  • Sir Richard Long (c.1494-1546) Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to Henry VIII
  • Richard Long (1668-1730) British Member of Parliament for Chippenham, Wiltshire
  • Richard Long (c1691-1760) British Member of Parliament for Chippenham, Wiltshire
 made it quite clear that the winner, Richard Deacon For the actor Richard Deacon, see .

For the popular historian Donald McCormick, who also wrote under the pseudonym Richard Deacon, see .

Richard Deacon CBE (born 15 August 1949) is a British sculptor.
, was the wrong choice; and when Damien Hirst scooped the prize two years ago, it was called by a leading daily paper "an odious and disgusting scandal." Turner Prize-bashing is an annual event and this year is no exception. instigated and run by the Tare Gallery's Patrons of New Art, the prize is awarded, in the Museum's words, to "a British artist under 50 for an outstanding exhibition or other presentation of their work" in the twelve months preceding the early June announcement of the shortlist short·list also short-list  
n.
A list of preferable items or candidates that have been selected for final consideration, as in making an award or filling a position.

Noun 1.
. Before the winner is announced on December 2, work by the nominees will be shown in a special display at the Tate (October 29 to January 18, 1998).

The surprise of the 1997 shortlist is not that all four nominees are women - that might have been expected after the press reaction to last year's all-male lineup - but the choice of artists: Cornelia Parker Cornelia Parker (born 1956) is an English sculptor and installation artist. She is generally associated with Britart.

She was born in Cheshire; she studied at Gloucestershire College of Art and Design (1974-75) and Wolverhampton Polytechnic (1975-78).
, Angela Bulloch, Gillian Wearing, and Christine Borland. None is yet a household name and though all four have persuasive credentials, other names were more widely touted for consideration by this year's judges. For example, both Sarah Lucas and Tracey Emin enjoyed full-scale exposure and considerable acclaim, within the allotted al·lot  
tr.v. al·lot·ted, al·lot·ting, al·lots
1. To parcel out; distribute or apportion: allotting land to homesteaders; allot blame.

2.
 time-span. And this year people are upset that there is no painter among the four, as though putting paint to canvas is somehow an inherently more serious, more salutary way of making art than object-based installation or video. Nonetheless, it is true that not one of the excellent British painters shortlisted in recent years - from Fiona Rae and Gary Hume to Peter Doig and Ian Davenport - has been given the prize money (a hefty [pounds]20,000).

The judges this year represent quite a cross-section - from curators and writers to editors and collectors. There is the young Penelope Curtis of the Henry Moore Institute, Leeds, who specializes in twentieth-century sculpture and cut her teeth working for the Liverpool Tate Gallery; the American-born Marina Vaizey, writer and onetime art critic of the Sunday Times; Jack Wendler, another American-born British resident, a veteran collector and publisher of Art Monthly and the panel representative of the Patrons of New Art; Lars Nittve, the highly regarded director of the Louisiana Museum in Copenhagen, this year's panelist from abroad; and Nicholas Serota, who as director of the Tate is chairman of the jury.

My own preference at the moment is for Gillian Wearing's tragicomic videos and photographs revealing the restless underbelly of suburban living, the plangent plan·gent  
adj.
1. Loud and resounding: plangent bells.

2. Expressing or suggesting sadness; plaintive: "From a doorway came the plangent sounds of a guitar" 
 need of "ordinary" people - nearly all of them, of course, extraordinary - to confess their anxiety and courage, all conveyed with simplicity and wit.

An associate editor at The Burlington Magazine, Richard Shone recently authored the main catalogue essay for "Sensations," a show of works from the Saatchi Collection opening this month at the Royal Academy of Arts Royal Academy of Arts, London, the national academy of art of England, founded in 1768 by George III at the instigation of Sir William Chambers and Benjamin West. Sir Joshua Reynolds was the Academy's first president, holding the office until his death in 1792. .
COPYRIGHT 1997 Artforum International Magazine, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1997, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Turner's prize given by Tate Gallery's Patrons of New Art
Author:Shone, Richard
Publication:Artforum International
Date:Sep 1, 1997
Words:514
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