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Hawk's Haven Horses' Study on Cribbing and Head-Shy Horses Reports Promising Initial Results.


Business Editors

MILLWOOD, Va.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 29, 2003

Herbal Remedy Helps Cribbers and Eliminates Head/Ear Shyness - Precursors to Cribbing cribbing

see crib-biting.
. Second Study with Improved Formula Begins.

Horses that suffer from cribbing or that show the early signs of pre-cribbing through head or ear shyness may have new hope in an herbal remedy being studied by Hawk's Haven Horses. Initial findings of the study show some success in reversing the dietary causes of cribbing, and just as significantly, in preventing cribbing in advance by eliminating the dietary causes of head and ear shyness. At the same time, the study finds that changing the habit of cribbing - as opposed to the horse's physical need to crib - is more difficult. Further, herbal remedies take time to work.

Hawk's Haven Horses began the study in January, working with owners whose horses exhibit the debilitating de·bil·i·tat·ing
adj.
Causing a loss of strength or energy.


Debilitating
Weakening, or reducing the strength of.

Mentioned in: Stress Reduction
 symptoms of cribbing: chronic "sucking air," weight loss and lethargy lethargy /leth·ar·gy/ (leth´ar-je)
1. a lowered level of consciousness, with drowsiness, listlessness, and apathy.

2. a condition of indifference.


leth·ar·gy
n.
1.
. Approximately 25 horses have been regularly given the herbal remedy, which provides the natural nutrients once plentiful in fields and open ranges, but missing from today's pastures and feeds.

Hawk's Haven Horses will shortly launch the second phase of the study, with new horses and an improved formula, and will contact owners who have requested to participate.

Among the key findings to date:

-- Consistent use of the herbal remedy over the course of the

study produced the most positive results. In some cases,

cribbing symptoms temporarily increased before dropping below

prior levels. With some horses, cribbing diminished

significantly to barely noticeable levels.

-- With pre-cribbers, the herbal remedy completely eliminated

head and ear shyness, producing a complete change in demeanor.

Among the notable improvements, horses became quieter and more

manageable, discontinued "giraffe-like" behavior (putting

their heads out of reach), and showed no bridling or ground

problems.

-- The best results, both in cribbers and pre-cribbers, were

experienced in horses on plain feed: corn, oats oats, cereal plants of the genus Avena of the family Gramineae (grass family). Most species are annuals of moist temperate regions. The early history of oats is obscure, but domestication is considered to be recent compared to that of the other  and barley.

The use of sweet feed (molasses molasses, sugar byproduct, the brownish liquid residue left after heat crystallization of sucrose (commercial sugar) in the process of refining. Molasses contains chiefly the uncrystallizable sugars as well as some remnant sucrose. ) or any treats with either

refined or natural sugars tended to exacerbate cribbing and

pre-cribbing symptoms. Horses in remission from cribbing would

exhibit cribbing tendencies after eating sweet feeds or

treats.

-- Horses that crib often suffer from other ailments such as

ulcers. Equine Protozoal protozoal

pertaining to or caused by protozoa.


protozoal myeloencephalitis
see equine protozoal myeloencephalitis.

protozoal hepatitis
caused usually by Toxoplasma, Neospora, Leishmania.
 Myelitis myelitis /my·eli·tis/ (mi?e-li´tis)
1. inflammation of the spinal cord; often expanded to include noninflammatory spinal cord lesions.

2. inflammation of the bone marrow (osteomyelitis).
 (EPM EPM

equine protozoal myeloencephalitis.
) may also be present.

After separate treatment for ulcers or EPM, horses with

cribbing and head/ear shyness responded favorably to the

herbal remedy.

Gwen Edsall, proprietor of Hawk's Haven Horses, said: "The initial results are very exciting and prove that the herbs not only help stop cribbing, but also attack the root cause in horses most likely to develop the problem. However, more work remains as we perfect the herbal formula, and owners must be committed, consistent and involved. The best results were seen in horses whose owners stuck with the study and provided their input, which was invaluable."

As a direct result of owner input, Hawk's Haven Horses has developed an improved formula. In addition, a second improved formula designed specifically for brood mares will soon be available.

Edsall, an established equine practitioner, developed the new herbal remedies over the last four years through her interest in the cribbing syndrome. D'Arcy Naturals of Natick, MA, has worked with Ms. Edsall to formulate and produce the new herbal remedies.

About Cribbing

The cribbing habit destroys the value of a horse to the extent that many farms will not allow them on the premises. Owners find it difficult to sell them for full value. The habit also affects metabolism, is destructive to property, and annoys people. Typical symptoms include the horse grabbing a wood rail or other object, arching its neck, constricting con·strict  
v. con·strict·ed, con·strict·ing, con·stricts

v.tr.
1. To make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing.

2. To squeeze or compress.

3.
 the larynx larynx (lâr`ĭngks), organ of voice in mammals. Commonly known as the voice box, the larynx is a tubular chamber about 2 in. (5 cm) high, consisting of walls of cartilage bound by ligaments and membranes, and moved by muscles.  and "sucking air," which releases endorphins endorphins (ĕndôr`fĭnz), neurotransmitters found in the brain that have pain-relieving properties similar to morphine. There are three major types of endorphins: beta endorpins, found primarily in the pituitary gland; and enkephalins and  that produce an unnatural "high." Endorphin endorphin

Any of a group of proteins occurring in the brain and having pain-relieving properties typical of opium and related opiates. Discovered in the 1970s, they include enkephalin, beta-endorphin, and dynorphin.
 levels in cribbers are typically three times the norm, and cribbers often change their eating habits, lose weight and have less energy.

About Hawk's Haven Horses

Hawk's Haven Horses is located in Millwood, VA, 60 miles west of Washington, DC. For further information on participation in the trial and costs, please contact Gwen Edsall at 540-837-2838, and leave name, address and phone number.
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