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HERE COME THE WINDS AGAIN.


Byline: JANE GATES Gardening

Here come the winds. Blustering Santa Ana winds Santa Ana Winds may refer to:
1. Santa Ana wind, a local Southern California reference to Föhn winds, a meteorological phenomenon occurring as a layer of wind is forced over a mountain range -- drying the air -- which then passes over the crest and begins to move downslope --
 often huff into December, though the year before last they roared into February.

In the garden, lanky vines need to be tied, and tall plants in breakable pots need to be secured. Make sure any new trees you plant are properly staked. Around here, very young trees need all the support we can give them (literally and figuratively).

Most deciduous trees will still be holding on to their leaves, but growth is slowing down.

The last of the summer crops can be harvested. Hopefully, if you planted them in a timely manner, winter squashes and gourds will be ready for use and display as their foliage succumbs to mildew and the vines die back.

Chrysanthemums are in their full glory as are a number of other late season flowers, including a last show from the roses. Fill in spaces with cool season annuals: snapdragon snapdragon: see figwort. , pansy pansy: see violet.
pansy

Any of several popular cultivated violets (genus Viola). Pansies have been grown for so long under such diverse conditions with such striking variations in colour and form that their origin is uncertain.
, calendula calendula (kəlĕn`jələ), any species of the genus Calendula, Old World plants of the family Asteraceae (aster family). The common calendula (C. , sweet pea, dianthus Dianthus: see pink. , stock and viola.

This is a big planting month for us. This and next month is the time to start planting perennials and trees to establish their roots.

Winter vegetable crops are now ready to be planted from six-packs or seed. Peas, beets, leeks, onion seeds and sets, carrots (most root crops), Swiss chard Swiss chard: see beet. , spinach, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale kale, borecole (bôr`kōl), and collards, common names for nonheading, hardy types of cabbage (var. , Brussels sprouts and herbs can go into the ground.

Don't even consider any summer vegetables: tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, squashes etc. It's too late for them this year. But if you have space for a large, bold vegetable with great ornamental value, don't forget to include an artichoke artichoke, name for two different plants of the family Asteraceae (aster family), both having edible parts. The French, or globe, artichoke (Cynara scolymus  plant or two.

Asparagus plants will start appearing in shops as will strawberry plants from now through early winter. These plants need a head start. Asparagus plants, like rhubarb rhubarb: see buckwheat.
rhubarb

Any of several species of the genus Rheum (family Polygonaceae), especially R. rhaponticum (or R. rhabarbarum), a hardy perennial grown for its large, succulent, edible leafstalks.
, should have a few years to grow strong roots before you cut them for consumption.

We can probably enjoy the last flowers of perennials like the butterfly bush, roses and sage before pruning them back. Again, like trees, bushes are still active enough that severe pruning can be left for another month or so until they go into a deeper dormancy.

If you like creating craft-art for the holidays, lend a critical eye to the material from your garden before it goes into composting. Sometimes a twisted stem or dried seedpod will make a great addition to a dinner centerpiece or a wreath for the door.

Spray painting gold, silver or an appropriate color can transform a plain branch to an elegant sculptural form. And with all the pine trees around, finding pinecones should be no effort at all.

Drying herbs or collecting flower and vegetable seeds and putting them in decorative little packages can provide little gifts as can canned vegetables or jams and jellies if you've had extra in your garden. Extra vegetables in a basket are welcome any time of the year as are flowers fresh from the garden.

Cleaning up the garden for winter can turn out to be useful and fun for you, family and friends.
COPYRIGHT 2001 Daily News
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Oct 20, 2001
Words:507
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