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Gut reactions.


What a hope-inspiring article for those of us with celiac disease celiac disease: see sprue.
celiac disease
 or nontropical sprue

Digestive disorder in which people cannot tolerate gluten, a protein constituent of wheat, barley, malt, and rye flours.
 ("Target: Celiac Disease," SN: 6/21/03, p. 392). Unfortunately, diagnosis often takes many years (approximately 16 years in my case), during which irreparable ir·rep·a·ra·ble  
adj.
Impossible to repair, rectify, or amend: irreparable harm; irreparable damages.



[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin
 damage can occur. I suffered with anemia and fatigue for years and now have osteoporosis and osteopenia at age 45. It's imperative to concentrate efforts on awareness, diagnosis, and treatment of celiac disease. Kudos to the researchers in this field.

CAROL NARTKER, BELLBROOK, OHIO Bellbrook is a city in Greene County, Ohio, United States. The population was 7,009 at the 2000 census. Geography
Bellbrook is located at  (39.637609, -84.088348)GR1.
 

One aspect of celiac disease not mentioned in the article is the inadequacy of current food labels for identifying hidden gluten gluten, mixture of proteins present in the cereal grains. The long molecules of gluten, insoluble in water, are strong and flexible and form many cross linkages.  in food products. Manufacturers, when contacted, will reveal that a product "may or may not" contain wheat, rye, or barley. While satisfactory to the legal community, this is singularly frustrating to people living with celiac disease.

CATHY AVILES, PETALUMA, CALIF.

Amazing. People still believe it's better to take a pill than to take responsibility. I have lived a gluten-free and dairy-free lifestyle for years. The gluten-free market is so vast, from cookies to cookbooks, that I don't understand how living this lifestyle could be considered "suffering" to the point of needing a pill to avoid it. I even find plenty to dine on in restaurants. You can either be mindful of what you put into your mouth or be brain dead and let the drug companies decide for you.

DEBBIE UNDERWOOD, TERRELL, TEXAS Terrell is a city in Kaufman County, Texas, United States. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 13,606. Terrell is located 32 miles (52 km) east of Dallas.

City web page: [1]
 

Am I missing something? The article says that researchers have found that a bacterium produces an enzyme that breaks down an offending gluten peptide, but they're concentrating on developing a pill to carry a similar enzyme. Wouldn't it be easier and more effective to genetically modify an indigenous gut bacterium to make the enzyme?

PAUL BADE, MANKATO, MINN MINN Minnesota (old style) .

In principle, bacteria could be engineered to produce an appropriate enzyme, says Chaitan Khosla of Stanford University Stanford University, at Stanford, Calif.; coeducational; chartered 1885, opened 1891 as Leland Stanford Junior Univ. (still the legal name). The original campus was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted. David Starr Jordan was its first president. . But many studies would be needed to select a suitable bacterium and learn how to control its production of the enzyme. Also, researchers need a druglike form of the enzyme for safety tests before bacteria could be used.--B. HARDER
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Title Annotation:Letters
Publication:Science News
Article Type:Letter to the Editor
Date:Aug 23, 2003
Words:348
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