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GreenShift Executes Agreement to Invest in Aerogel Composite; Proprietary Carbon Aerogel Nanostructures Increase Efficiencies for Fuel Cells, Emissions Controls and Energy Storage.


MOUNT ARLINGTON, N.J. -- GreenShift Corporation (OTC Bulletin Board OTC Bulletin Board

An electronic quotation listing of the bid and asked prices of OTC stocks that do not meet the requirements to be listed on the NASDAQ stock-listing system.
: GSHF) today announced that it has entered into an agreement to invest $500,000 in Aerogel aerogel, any of a group of extremely light and porous solid materials; the lightest is less than four times as dense as dry air. Aerogels are produced from certain gels (see colloid) by heating the gel under pressure, which causes the liquid in the gel to become  Composite, Inc. ("ACI ACI American Concrete Institute
ACI Arch Coal Inc
ACI Airports Council International (formerly Airport Associations Coordinating Council)
ACI Automobile Club d'Italia
ACI American Competitiveness Initiative
"), a development stage materials science materials science

Study of the properties of solid materials and how those properties are determined by the material's composition and structure, both macroscopic and microscopic.
 company with proprietary technologies involving meso-porous carbon aerogel composites.

Under the terms of its agreement with ACI, GreenShift will purchase 25% of ACI's outstanding stock and receive certain commercial rights in return for GreenShift's investment and its provision of strategic business development and other services. Under its agreement, GreenShift additionally has the option to acquire an additional 5% of ACI.

Aerogel Composites

Aerogels are solid-state substances similar to gels but where the liquid phase is replaced with gas. Aerogels have a highly dendritic dendritic /den·drit·ic/ (den-drit´ik)
1. branched like a tree.

2. pertaining to or possessing dendrites.


den·drit·ic
adj.
Relating to the dendrites of nerve cells.
 tree-like structure and rank among the world's lowest density solids. They have a remarkably high surface area and are very porous and light. Their microstructure mi·cro·struc·ture  
n.
The structure of an organism or object as revealed through microscopic examination.


microstructure
Noun

a structure on a microscopic scale, such as that of a metal or a cell
 and physical properties can be manipulated at the nanometer scale by selection of raw material and modification of manufacturing conditions. Aerogel products can be engineered to exhibit desired thermal, acoustic, mechanical and/or chemical properties. Aerogel materials can be produced as monoliths, thin-films, powders, or micro-spheres to respond to given application requirements.

There are three major types of aerogels: inorganic, organic and carbon aerogels. Inorganic aerogels are obtained by supercritical drying of highly cross-linked hydrogels synthesized by polycondensation of metal alkoxides. Silica aerogels are the most well known inorganic aerogels. Organic aerogels are synthesized by supercritical drying of the gels obtained by the sol-gel polycondensation reaction of resorcinol resorcinol /re·sor·ci·nol/ (re-zor´si-nol) a bactericidal, fungicidal, keratolytic, exfoliative, and antipruritic agent, used especially as a topical keratolytic in the treatment of acne and other dermatoses.  with formaldehyde in aqueous solutions. Carbon aerogels are prepared by pyrolyzing organic aerogels in an inert atmosphere.

Carbon aerogels are electrically conductive and have very high porosity of over 50%, with pore diameters ranging from 2 to 50 nanometers, and extremely high surface areas ranging between 400-1000 square meters per gram.

ACI's Patented and Proprietary Technologies

ACI has patented nanotechnology for the preparation of aerogel composites for a wide variety of applications. Applications of ACI's Hyrogel(TM) carbon aerogel supported catalysts are planned to include hydrogen powered stationary and mobile PEM (Privacy Enhanced Mail) A standard for secure e-mail on the Internet. It supports encryption, digital signatures and digital certificates as well as both private and public key methods. Not widely used, work on PEM later evolved into S/MIME. See MIME.  fuel cells, direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC DMFC Direct Methanol Fuel Cell ) for portable electronic devices such as laptop computers and cell phones, and other metal oxide aerogel supported catalyst for catalytic converters for gasoline and diesel powered vehicles and other internal combustion engines.

Hiro Hara, president, chief executive officer and founder of ACI, said that: "We have many years of development into our technology and we are very much looking forward to bringing the many applications of our technology to market. We expect that GreenShift's investment will accelerate this process and we are pleased to have their support."

The unique nanostructure of the ACI carbon aerogel offers higher electrochemical electrochemical /elec·tro·chem·i·cal/ (-kem´i-k'l) pertaining to interaction or interconversion of chemical and electrical energies.

e·lec·tro·chem·i·cal
adj.
 surface areas, better mass transport, reduced or eliminated ionic contamination and price competitiveness. This translates into both lower cost and higher performance when applied to current membranes on the market. ACI's initial products are high performance electro-catalysts for fuel cells, non-electro-catalysts for emissions control, and aerogel materials for energy storage.

ACI's electro-catalyst products achieve equivalent catalytic performance at one half to one tenth the precious metal loading commonly achieved by current technology. These catalysts are the primary cost drivers in all of the markets ACI is addressing. ACI's technology directly addresses the cost of fuel cell systems by lowering the platinum cost in the membrane electrode assembly (MEA MEA Multiple endocrine adenomatosis. See Multiple endocrine neoplasia. ).

For example, ACI's Hyrogel(TM) Carbon Aerogel Supported Platinum Catalyst (CASPC) reduces the platinum requirements of hydrogen powered proton exchange membrane A proton exchange membrane (PEM) is a semipermeable membrane generally made from ionomers and designed to conduct protons while being impermeable to gases such as oxygen or hydrogen.  (PEM) fuel cells by over 90% from recently prevailing levels. Based on industry feedback, ACI believes that its electro-catalyst is the most efficient and most economical PEM electro-catalyst available today.

ACI has also produced catalyst coated membrane (CCMs) or three piece membrane electrode assemblies ("MEAs") for PEM fuel cells, incorporating its proprietary Hyrogel(TM) electro-catalyst. These CCMs/MEAs have achieved a performance of one watt per square centimeter, requiring less than 0.1 milligram milligram /mil·li·gram/ (mg) (mil´i-gram) one thousandth (10-3) of a gram.

mil·li·gram
n. Abbr. mg
A metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth (10-3) of a gram.
 per square centimeter of platinum on the cathode. Based on industry data, ACI believes that this performance is unmatched.

Additionally, in catalytic emissions control systems, ACI's technology reduces precious metal loading and therefore cost. In 2003, the $4 billion market for emission control catalysts utilized $3.19 billion of platinum group metals. This market is expected to grow significantly due to increased regulation, stricter enforcement and rising demand for diesel automobiles in Europe and the U.S.

Other potential applications of ACI's platform technology include materials for ultra-capacitor electrodes, hydrogen and energy storage, catalyst for fuel reformers, specific gas sensors, biosensors, and desalination of water desalination of water: see water, desalination of. .

"We see Mr. Hara's technology as another remarkable example of leveraging an incremental improvement in efficiency into dramatic environmental gains," said Kevin Kreisler, GreenShift's chairman and chief executive officer. "ACI's technology reduces the need to consume virgin precious and other metals and, consequently, manufacturing costs for environmentally-beneficial products such as fuel cells and emissions controls. We believe that decreased costs for such products will eventually equate to increased production and more environmentally proactive products in the hands of more consumers. Technologies like ACI's have the potential to initiate cascade effects in environmental gain and we intend to support ACI in any way we can. We are very excited to include this important and timely company and their technology in our portfolio."

ACI was introduced to GreenShift by Ardour ar·dour  
n. Chiefly British
Variant of ardor.


ardour or US ardor
Noun

1. emotional warmth; passion

2.
 Capital Investments, LLC (Logical Link Control) See "LANs" under data link protocol.

LLC - Logical Link Control
, an investment banking, equity research and advisory service firm for the energy technology sector.

About GreenShift Corporation

GreenShift Corporation is a publicly traded business development company (BDC (Backup Domain Controller) In a Windows NT server, a copy of the Primary Domain Controller (PDC). The BDC is periodically synchronized with the PDC. See PDC.

BDC - Backup Domain Controller
) whose mission is to develop and support companies and technologies that facilitate the efficient use of natural resources and catalyze transformational environmental gains.

BDCs are regulated by the Investment Company Act of 1940 and are essentially publicly-traded equity funds where shareholders and financial institutions provide capital in a regulated environment for investment in a pool of long-term, small and middle-market companies through the use of senior debt, mezzanine financing Mezzanine Financing

A hybrid of debt and equity financing. Mezzanine financing is typically used to finance the expansion of existing companies, and it is basically debt capital that gives the lender the rights to convert to an ownership or equity interest in the company if the
, and equity funding Equity funding

An investment consisting of a life insurance policy and a mutual fund. The insurance policy is paid by the collateral value of fund shares, giving the investor the advantages of insurance protection with the growth potential of a mutual fund.
.

GreenShift plans to use equity and debt capital to support and drive the value of its existing portfolio of companies and to make investments in a diversified mix of strategically compatible growth stage public and private businesses and technologies. GreenShift's current portfolio includes investments in the following environmentally proactive companies:

--Veridium Corporation (OTC Bulletin Board: VRDM);

--INSEQ Corporation (OTC Bulletin Board: INSQ);

--GreenWorks Corporation;

--GreenShift Industrial Design Corporation;

--Ovation Products Corporation;

--Tornado Trash Corporation;

--Mean Green BioFuels Corporation;

--Ethanol Oil Recovery Systems, LLC;

--Sterling Planet, Inc.;

--TerraPass, Inc.;

--Aerogel Composite, Inc.;

--Coriolis Energy Corporation;

--Hugo International Telecom, Inc.; and,

--TDS (Telemedicine), Inc.

Additional information regarding GreenShift Corporation is available online at www.greenshift.com.

Safe Harbor Safe Harbor

1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated.

2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive.
 Statement

This press release contains statements, which may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of GreenShift Corporation, and members of their management as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Important factors currently known to management that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-statements include fluctuation of operating results, the ability to compete successfully and the ability to complete before-mentioned transactions. The company undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Date:Nov 22, 2005
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