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Governor Pataki Signs Bill into Law to Bring Back the 'Forbidden' Fruit; 100-Year Ban on Black Currant Farming Is Officially Reversed in New York.


Business Editors

CLINTON, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 7, 2003

New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 State farmers may want to consider growing black currants, a berry banned from cultivation for the last century, but newly allowed now that a bill (S2592 LARKIN), passed unanimously by the New York State Senate The New York State Senate is one of two houses in the New York State Legislature and has members each elected to two-year terms. The state Constitution provides that the default membership be fifty members.  and the New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of New York. The Assembly is composed of 150 members representing an equal amount of districts, with each district having an average population of 127,000. , has been signed into law by Governor George Pataki George Elmer Pataki (born June 24, 1945) is an American politician who was the 57th Governor of New York serving from January 1995 until January 1, 2007. He is a member of the Republican Party and was seen as a possible 2000 and 2008 Presidential candidate. . "This is such exciting news since it is the first time in almost a century that all varieties of currants can be grown in New York State," says Greg Quinn Greg Quinn, with the help of several NYS Senators and Assemblypersons, has successfully led the effort to overturn the ban on the commercial cultivation of currants in the U.S. in 2003. , founder of Au Currant currant, northern shrub of the family Saxifragaceae (saxifrage family), of the same genus (Ribes) as the gooseberry bush. The tart berries of the currant may be black, white, or red; the white gooseberry becomes purple when mature.  Enterprises, who, along with Senators Bill Larkin (R-C), Stephen Saland Stephen M. Saland is a graduate of Poughkeepsie High School , the University of Buffalo, and Rutgers School of Law. Senator Saland is a member of the Dutchess County Bar Association and the New York State Bar Association.  (R-C), John Bonacic John Bonacic (born June 14, 1942 in New York City) is the Republican New York State Senator from the 42nd District (All or parts of Delaware, Sullivan, Orange, and Ulster Counties). Bonacic was first elected in November 1998.  (R-C), Vincent Leibell The of this article or section may be compromised by "weasel words".
You can help Wikipedia by removing weasel words.

New York State Senator Vincent L.
 (R-C) and James Seward (R-C-I), played a vital role in the passage of this new bill. The bill was sponsored in the Assembly by Assemblyman Bill Magee William J. Magee was born in 1864 in New Brunswick, Canada.

A right handed pitcher for the 1898 Louisville Colonels, Magee had a record of 16-15. He then continued his career with five National League teams in four more seasons.
 (D), Chair of the Assembly Agriculture Committee.

The original black currant farming ban occurred when the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  began importing European white pine seedlings, and white pine blister rust blister rust: see rust.
blister rust

Any of several diseases of pines, caused by rust fungi (see fungus) of the genus Cronartium. Blister rust affects sapwood (see
 disease came with them. "It was later found that this tree disease jumped from white pine to black currant bush to white pine," explains Steve McKay, black currant expert at Cornell Cooperative Extension of Columbia County. "To protect the timber industry, by 1911, U.S. regulations were passed - and later repealed - which lead to the farming ban of this once popular berry."

By request of Quinn and McKay, scientists from Cornell University revisited the white pine blister rust issue. These experts concluded that the disease didn't pose the threat to white pines that was once believed. "This scientific support was what helped convince the New York State lawmakers that black currants can be grown in the state without creating a threat," adds Quinn. "Consequently, the Governor has signed the bill which has now become law." This is potentially very good news for the area's struggling farmers.

Senator Bill Larkin (R, C New Windsor) says, "This is a major agricultural achievement. Not only does this breathe life back into the New York farming industry, but this is an opportunity to set the standard for the farming of this crop - New York black currants." Larkin is referring to the state-recognized agriculture/marketing success of other crops, such as Idaho potatoes and Florida oranges.

"I am very pleased that Governor Pataki has signed this legislation," says Senator Saland (R,C Poughkeepsie). "Allowing black currants to be grown in New York State offers an exciting new opportunity for New York State farming. Eliminating restrictions on the growth of this fruit will offer local farmers a new economic development opportunity that has the potential to enhance our quality of life."

"The forbidden fruit is forbidden no more and that is truly great news for our farms and farmers, as it provides another product that they can grow on, perhaps, vacant or fallow land in an effort to increase their profitability and market what I am sure will be the latest craze in New York - the currant," says Assemblyman Bill Magee, Chair of the Assembly Agriculture Committee.

Funded by a combination of a Grow New York grant and a Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education or (SARE) is a part of the USDA's Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service. SARE is a granting organization that tries to promote environmentally friendly agriculture and help small farmers become more profitable.  (SARE) program grant, a new feasibility study, commissioned to investigate the potential for a black currant industry, predicts this berry becoming a $20 million crop in New York State and a $1 billion business nationwide (including retail products). The black currant, which is actually a deep, dark purple, is very popular in Europe and Canada, and is expected to be favored by Americans, as well, once it is more readily available and they learn of this berry's taste and health benefits.

"My goal is to encourage farmers and landowners to plant 5,000 acres of currants in New York State within the next decade, since there are many tax advantages for landowners who grow crops and, of course, the profit potential surpasses most existing crops," says Quinn. Through Au Currant, located in the Hudson Valley, Quinn has set up a management team to secure and assist landowners who want to have their land cultivated and planted with currants, but not necessarily become full-time farmers.

Crop failures and losses have not only led to the closing and selling off of hundreds of small farms in New York each year, but also the permanent loss of open spaces as these prime, open lands are snapped up by developers. "This is the first crop to come along in more than a half century that can provide New York farmers with a viable alternative to many of the crops which are now unprofitable," concludes Quinn.

For more information about Au Currant, its mission, the history of black currants and the health benefits of this once-forbidden fruit, visit www.aucurrant.com.

Note to Media: For additional information or to set up an interview with Greg Quinn, Steve McKay, Senator Bill Larkin, Senator Stephen Saland or Assemblyman Bill Magee, contact Heather Milazzo at (914) 241-0086.
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