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Glass gangway.


A glass bridge is a disturbing thought, for by and large people like to see there is something solid underfoot when crossing a void. Experiments with infant perception of space have shown how babies, left to crawl on an elevated surface of partly opaque and partly clear glass, peered into but instinctively avoided getting onto the glass. But the invention of structural glass systems made the thing inevitable. In Rotterdam, Dirk Jan Postel's glass bridge spanning a street 3.2 metres wide connects buildings (converted water filtration plants) on either side at second floor level, and so links the otherwise separated offices of Kraaijvanger-Urbis Architects. From the inside, says the architect, the bridge is experienced literally as a leap into the unknown.

The bridge was to be used constantly, and the decision to use glass for its structure, without any auxiliary construction, was taken in the spirit of experimentation. Floor plates of 15 mm laminated float glass Float glass is a sheet of glass made by floating the molten glass on a bed of molten tin. This method gives the glass uniform thickness and very flat surfaces. Modern window glass is float glass.  rest on two laminated float glass joists following the line of momentum. Side walls, composed of 10 mm tempered and 6 mm toughened glass Toughened glass or tempered glass is a type of glass that has increased strength and will usually shatter into small fragments when broken. Properties
Toughened glass is strong, has enhanced thermal resistance, and breaks into small cuboid fragments rather than
 sheets, support themselves and the similarly composed roof. The glass plates are joined together and to the buildings by stainless steel stainless steel: see steel.
stainless steel

Any of a family of alloy steels usually containing 10–30% chromium. The presence of chromium, together with low carbon content, gives remarkable resistance to corrosion and heat.
 fixings whose design and location express functional essentials of the structure. For example, the points at which the wind load is diverted are distinguished from the four suspension points suspension point
n.
One of a series of dots, usually three, used to indicate an incomplete statement or the omission of a word or words from a written text.

Noun 1.
, and crescents indicate the transfer of forces between roof and side wall.

Apart from the anticipated sensation of stepping into a void, there have been other unexpected feelings produced by engaging with a transparent pathway: the delight in the early morning of seeing the prisms of light cast around by sunlight through glass, or the disorienting dis·o·ri·ent  
tr.v. dis·o·ri·ent·ed, dis·o·ri·ent·ing, dis·o·ri·ents
To cause (a person, for example) to experience disorientation.

Adj. 1.
 Never Never Land experience of having your shadow snipped off and silhouetted on the pavement metres below. But for the full awe-inspiring and breathtaking effect, the bridge should really traverse a more dramatic chasm, such as the great grey green greasy greas·y  
adj. greas·i·er, greas·i·est
1. Coated or soiled with grease.

2. Containing grease, especially too much grease: a greasy hamburger.

3.
 Limpopo River Limpopo River

River, South Africa. Rising as the Crocodile (Krokodil) River in the Witwatersrand, South Africa, it flows northeast along the border of South Africa and southeast across Mozambique to empty into the Indian Ocean.
 and its jungly denizens.
COPYRIGHT 1995 EMAP Architecture
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1995, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:The Architectural Review
Date:Feb 1, 1995
Words:334
Previous Article:International competition for Scottish Architecture and Design Centre Edinburgh.
Next Article:Poetry in motion. (rail terminal at Roissy Airport, Paris, France)
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