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Gifts from the trees.


Many people admire the beauty of wood and trees through objects they see every day - furniture, decoys, a treasured rocking horse, even the grain of a hardwood floor. Artists who turn wood into aesthetic and utilitarian treasures use a variety of methods, but there is one constant: a respect for the medium and a desire to impart that respect to others.

It's not surprising, then, that AMERICAN FORESTS American Forests is a nonprofit conservation organization that promotes healthy forests and urban tree planting.

The organization was established in 1875 as the American Forestry Association, by physician/horticulturist John Aston Warder and a group of like-minded citizens
 counts among its members and partners woodworkers, artists, and wood products companies. And their efforts are both directly - and indirectly - helping others understand the importance of planting and caring for trees.

Varied perspectives

Idaho resident Bill Lewis applies modern-day technical know-how to an ancient woodcraft wood·craft  
n.
1. Skill and experience in matters relating to the woods, as hunting, fishing, or camping.

2. The act, process, or art of carving or fashioning objects from wood.

Noun 1.
 - and in the process imparts a message about the importance of sustainably harvested wood.

A computer-aided design computer-aided design (CAD) or computer-aided design and drafting (CADD), form of automation that helps designers prepare drawings, specifications, parts lists, and other design-related elements using special graphics- and calculations-intensive  (CAD) manager, Lewis began using a scroll saw, a machine saw with a vertical reciprocating blade, as an escape from his computer, where he spends as much as 12 hours a day. His favorite activity is using a single block of wood to carve a bird with a double-wing span, a European tradition.

"I enjoyed looking at other people's woodworking projects and I was inspired by many of them," he says.

That's when Lewis got the idea to combine his two areas of expertise. Using CAD technology, he designed more than 20 patterns for wooden fan-out birds, including a bald eagle bald eagle

Species of sea eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) that occurs inland along rivers and large lakes. Strikingly handsome, it is the only eagle native solely to North America, and it has been the U.S. national bird since 1782. The adult, about 40 in.
, peregrine falcon, and long-eared owl. Now he markets those designs to other scroll saw users, who receive with their pattern a block of sustainably harvested wood grown in Idaho. Idaho pine, white poplar white poplar

traditional symbol of time. [Flower Symbolism: Flora Symbolica, 178]

See : Time
, and cottonwood are among Lewis' favorite working woods, but regardless of species he buys from a small horselogging and sawmill sawmill, installation or facility in which cut logs are sawed into standard-sized boards and timbers. The saws used in such an installation are generally of three types: the circular saw, which consists of a disk with teeth around its edge; the band saw, which  operation that is Idaho's lone certified supplier of sustainably harvested wood.

"I want to get the word out that I support this. We have to maintain our resources and be careful what we use." Lewis says his customers care where their wood comes from. Using sustainably harvested wood "gives the piece more actual value because it has history."

"Across the country we're finding local innovation is the driving force behind sustainable forestry initiatives The Sustainable Forestry Initiative is a program to certify forests to insure they are being managed in a sustainable manner.

SFI was started in 1994 by members of the American Forest and Paper Association.
," says Maia Enzer, director of AMERICAN FORESTS' community-based forestry program, which works with local partners to ensure that their voices are heard in the national debate over forest policy. "Facilitating change in the way we use forest resources must start from the bottom up, not the other way around."

Although Beverly "Bevy bevy

a flock of birds.
" Williams' environmental sensibility takes a different path, the Virginia Beach, Virginia Virginia Beach is an independent city located in the South Hampton Roads area in the Commonwealth of Virginia, on the shores of the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. It is the most populous city in Virginia and the 41st largest city in the United States, with an estimated , carver agrees with Lewis that "we need to see what is out there and what we might lose someday. I see cutting where it shouldn't be done. We need to be more cautious."

Williams, whose federally approved wildlife-handling license allows her to run her own backyard aviary aviary

Structure for keeping captive birds, usually spacious enough for the aviculturist to enter. Aviaries range from small enclosures to large flight cages 100 ft (30 m) or more long and up to 50 ft (15 m) high. Enclosures for birds that fly only little or weakly (e.g.
, nurses and studies injured birds. Her work with wildlife was recognized by the group Woodsmen of the World, which named her 1981's Conservationist of the Year. The first woman to receive that award, Williams sees nothing remarkable in her efforts to coalesce co·a·lesce  
intr.v. co·a·lesced, co·a·lesc·ing, co·a·lesc·es
1. To grow together; fuse.

2. To come together so as to form one whole; unite:
 an environmental and artistic ethic.

"I had a marsh, I had cages, I had land. I just don't like to see anything injured and just plain left," she says. "And it's helpful to me when I carve different birds - I can carve them closer to life from the start."

Caring for trees is an intrinsic part of carving for many woodworkers for a simple reason: without trees there is no art. "I hope I've contributed to saving wildlife and that my art will inspire other conservationists," Williams adds.

Seeing the forest for the trees Forest for the Trees was the brainchild of Carl Stephenson, an eclectic producer known for his work with Beck. Difficult to classify, Forest for the Trees is probably best described as experimental psychedelic trip-hop.  

For musician Garry Kvistad, founder and president of New York's Woodstock Percussion, the beauty of wood is in the hearing. Hence his attempt to replicate the musical sounds of the forest with chimes made from wood parts.

"The inspiration for wooden wind chimes wind chimes  
pl.n.
An arrangement of small suspended pieces, as of glass, metal, or ceramic, hung loosely together so that they tinkle pleasingly when blown by the wind. Also called wind-bells.
 came from ... bamboo windchimes, which give the effect of the drone of insects, the rustling leaves, or the tranquil sounds of flowing water," Kvistad says. The hum of insects is "a common sound around the world ... that could be here in upstate New York Upstate New York is the region of New York State north of the core of the New York metropolitan area. It has a population of 7,121,911 out of New York State's total 18,976,457. Were it an independent state, it would be ranked 13th by population. , the monkey forest of Bali, or the rainforests of Central America Central America, narrow, southernmost region (c.202,200 sq mi/523,698 sq km) of North America, linked to South America at Colombia. It separates the Caribbean from the Pacific. ."

Traditional wood chimes are made from endangered bamboo, but Kvistad opts for cherry, birch, and maple - less rare, he says, but no less beautiful. Kvistad began modestly with a goal of bringing the "music of the forest" into people's homes. But his small business has burgeoned into a successful enterprise that encompasses dozens of chime chime, in music: see bell.  styles and a large staff. Kvistad began searching for a way to give back to the resource that had given him so much.

Kvistad says Global ReLeaf 2000 gave him a way to do that. The "Chimes of the Forest," made from sustainably harvested cherry and birch, includes a "tree card" that customers may return to the company to have a tree planted in their name. So far the program has planted more than 20,000 trees.

Kvistad is not alone in feeling a responsibility to care for the resource that supplies his livelihood. In fact, many producers of wood products balance their profit-making with a heavy dose of environmental responsibility.

Woodbeam maker Challinor Wood Products, picture frame specialists Larson-Juhl, and hardwood floor producer Triangle Pacific Corporation all are partners in AMERICAN FORESTS' Global ReLeaf campaign. And all are enthusiastic supporters of AMERICAN FORESTS' Global ReLeaf 2000, an effort to plant 20 million trees for the new millennium. Their donations alone have resulted in the planting of more than 375,000 trees in ecosystem restoration Humans depend greatly on ecosystem services. These services vary greatly and include such things as erosion control, water and air purification, food, recreation, a list that could go on endlessly.  projects on damaged public lands.

Woodstock Percussion's Betsy Garthwaite says her company's collaboration with AMERICAN FORESTS helps her and her customers feel good about using wood in their products.

"Somebody shouldn't have to hold a gun to your head to do the right thing. We want to be identified with these causes. Even customers who aren't crazy about wooden chimes sometimes buy them because they realize we're trying to do something good. It gives them a good feeling about the company and the things we stand for."

Larry Spinks, owner of Woodbridge, Virginia's Loft Bed Store, supports such public/private partnerships. His woodworkers build a line of furniture from sustainably harvested wood, including beds, desks, and tables. Although it's sometimes difficult to find certified wood, Spinks thinks it's worth the effort and says for many artists the best part about working with wood is simply that it feels right. "We wouldn't be here if it weren't for trees," says Spinks. "We have a deep spiritual bond with [wood] - it gave us fire, the wheel, logs, boats, and transportation. It's inherently beautiful material: light, strong, easily warped. Human beings have not invented anything even close to wood ... it's miraculous. I don't think there's anything on the planet as neat as a tree."

Janine E. Guglielmino is an assistant editor of American Forests.
COPYRIGHT 1998 American Forests
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1998, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:wood carvings
Author:Guglielmo, Janine E.
Publication:American Forests
Date:Jun 22, 1998
Words:1152
Previous Article:Chesapeake challenge. (Global ReLeaf for the Chesapeake Bay project)
Next Article:Florida's savvy professor. (Jack Parker, professor of environmental science and chemistry)
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