GENERAL MICRO SYSTEMS SHIPS THE FIRST GIGAHERTZ DUAL PROCESSOR VMEBUS AND COMPACTPCI CPU BOARDS.Based on Intel's new one-Gigahertz Processor, the CompactPCI Atlas-C and VMEbus Atlas-V provides built-in support for symmetric and real-time asymmetric multiprocessing. This enables the board's two processors to work together in parallel on the same program, transparent to the programmer and the application. Atlas-C and Atlas-V feature a pair of one-GHz Pentium III processors, each equipped with 256 kbytes of n1-wait-state on-die Cache. The two processors also share up to 1 Gbyte of 100-MHz synchronous DRAM main memory. The processors, cache and memory are linked via a 100-MHz local bus, which is an extension of Intel's Front Side Bus (FSB (FrontSide Bus) See system bus. FSB - front side bus ). Atlas provides the most versatile I/O (Input/Output) The transfer of data between the CPU and a peripheral device. Every transfer is an output from one device and an input to another. See PC input/output. I/O - Input/Output and networking options of any Pentium based multiprocessor CPU CPU in full central processing unit Principal component of a digital computer, composed of a control unit, an instruction-decoding unit, and an arithmetic-logic unit. boards. Included are dual 10/100-Mbit/sec Ethernet interfaces (twisted pair), a 40-Mbyte/sec UltraWide SCSI interface, and a 64-bit AGP graphics engine with four Mbytes of video RAM optimized for 3D rendering. Also available are two Ultra-DMA 33 IDE interfaces, a pair of USB ports, dual serial I/O with optional RS422 drivers and a parallel port. Atlas supports symmetric and asymmetric multiprocessing, both of which make it easy to distribute programs across multiple CPUs. Symmetric multiprocessing, which leverages SMP (Symmetric MultiProcessing) A multiprocessing architecture in which multiple CPUs, residing in one cabinet, share the same memory. SMP systems provide scalability. As business increases, additional CPUs can be added to absorb the increased transaction volume. facilities built into Windows NT, Solaris and Linux, is ideal for SIMD (Single Instruction stream Multiple Data stream) A computer that performs one operation on multiple sets of data. It is typically used to add or multiply eight or more sets of numbers at the same time for multimedia encoding and rendering as well as scientific (Single Instruction Multiple Data) applications like graphics and imaging because it enables multiple CPUs to work concurrently on the same program thread, symmetric multiprocessing. Asymmetrical multiprocessing is an innovative form of de-coupled multiprocessing based on GMS' RAMP (Real-time Asymmetric Multi Processing) technology. The RAMP microkernel works hand in hand with RTOSs like VxWorks, enabling a single master processor to coordinate the activities of multiple slave processors, each executing its tasks fairly independently out of shared memory. By enabling multiple CPUs to work concurrently on the same program, but not the same thread, RAMP provides an excellent multiprocessing solution for compute-intensive applications that require deterministic real-time response. RAMP works out of the box with VxWorks, but can be readily adapted for other RTOSs. Atlas runs a variety of popular desktop and real-time operating systems, including Windows NT, Solaris x86, QNX A multiuser, multitasking, real time operating system for PCs from QNX Software Systems, Ltd., Ottawa, Ontario (www.qnx.com), that is noted for its low-memory requirement and rapid response. Similar to Unix, it has been in use since the early 1980s. and VxWorks. Additional software support includes multiprocessing drivers for the Compact PCI (1) (Payment Card Industry) See PCI DSS. (2) (Peripheral Component Interconnect) The most widely used I/O bus (peripheral bus). and VMEBus backplanes that treat the bus as a TCP/IP TCP/IP in full Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol Standard Internet communications protocols that allow digital computers to communicate over long distances. network. Atlas also comes equipped with AMI's BIOS and on-board diagnostics software and status LED's. Pricing for Atlas boards starts at $2,299 less processor and memory and they are available immediately from stock. |
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