Full colour: intended as a landmark in an otherwise dreary part of the city, this building incorporates latest glass technology and passive energy devices.Sauerbruch Hutton's pharmacological Pharmacological Referring to therapy that relies on drugs. Mentioned in: Pain Management pharmacological, pharmacologic pertaining to pharmacology. laboratories for Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG in Biberach, south-west Germany are intended to be a landmark in an otherwise neat but dull industrial research complex. In essence, the building has a routine programme: just more offices and laboratories to add to the mass already there. Attached to a dreary drea·ry adj. drea·ri·er, drea·ri·est 1. Dismal; bleak. 2. Boring; dull: dreary tasks. existing block, the new seven-storey building politely continues its height, but is quite different in expression. Sauerbruch & Hutton have used their familiar palette of colours: magenta, ochre, burnt sienna sienna: see ocher. , pale blue-white and so on, to generate an abstract pattern of vertical rectangles, which wanders gently over the whole facade. The building is undoubtedly the most dramatic on the whole campus, and, though it is not on the main road, it acts as a visual attractor to the middle of the complex, and its generous one-and-a-half level height foyer, associated with the cafeteria cafeteria: see restaurant. and smoking area (which can be used for informal lectures), is a focus for cross-campus paths. In fact, the coloured panels are single-paned silk-screen fritted glass louvres that form a rainscreen over the whole visible part of the exterior, save the entrances, which are in ordinary glass. The rainscreen is part of an overall energy strategy. [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Planning is very simple: accommodation is divided into four strips. On the west side, offices are naturally ventilated ven·ti·late tr.v. ven·ti·lat·ed, ven·ti·lat·ing, ven·ti·lates 1. To admit fresh air into (a mine, for example) to replace stale or noxious air. 2. . Then there is the atrium atrium (ā`trēəm), term for an interior court in Roman domestic architecture and also for a type of entrance court in early Christian churches. The Roman atrium was an unroofed or partially roofed area with rooms opening from it. , which brings light from the sky into the middle of the building, and also acts as a thermal chimney Chimney A vertical hollow structure of masonry, steel, or reinforced concrete, built to convey gaseous products of combustion from a building or process facility. , allowing the whole west side of the building to be naturally ventilated. To the east is the laboratory strip, in which all spaces are air conditioned (and sometimes specially ventilated) but naturally lit. Between this strip and the atrium is a layer of dark labs from which daylight must be excluded. Laboratories are connected to galleries that serve the offices by bridges over the voids of the atrium, and both labs and offices are capable of varied configuration. Open stair stair n. 1. A series or flight of steps; a staircase. Often used in the plural. 2. One of a flight of steps. [Middle English, from Old English cases connect floors of the atrium through the voids. In energy terms, the main problem with such a large glass-covered box is of course cooling. The rainscreen filters effects of sun and external temperature. Its tempered louvres, the ones opposite the window strips on the inner wall, are centrally pivoted, and the three external walls are controlled separately by a central building management system. Convection in the voids between rainscreen and the inner walls (which have insulation on the outside) promotes natural ventilation Natural ventilation is the process of supplying and removing air through an indoor space by natural means. There are two types of natural ventilation occurring in buildings: wind driven ventilation and stack ventilation. in the offices and cooling for the laboratories. Exposed concrete in foyer and atrium allows the structure to act as a thermal flywheel and, in summer, night air is induced up the atrium to cool the mass. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] On sunny days particularly, the building sparkles. Open louvres through which light is transmitted take on completely different colours from fixed spandrel spandrel Roughly triangular area on either side of an arch, bounded by a line running horizontally through its apex, a line rising vertically from the springing of the arch, and the exterior curve of the arch. panels of the same kind of glass. As the sun moves, the building changes with it. But one is left with a worry: what happens to people who have to look out from their offices or labs through a passage of magenta glass if they don't like magenta? [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] |
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