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Frost & Sullivan Presents International Award for Early Phase Drug Development Innovator.


Business Editors/Health/Medical Writers

PALO ALTO Palo Alto, city, California
Palo Alto (păl`ō ăl`tō), city (1990 pop. 55,900), Santa Clara co., W Calif.; inc. 1894. Although primarily residential, Palo Alto has aerospace, electronics, and advanced research industries.
, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 7, 2004

Frost & Sullivan's prestigious 2004 Excellence in Technology Award in the field of drug discovery and development has been awarded to Nottingham, U.K.-based Pharmaceutical Profiles (www.pharmprofiles.com) for the company's pioneering efforts to enhance the adoption of innovative technologies in early phase drug development.

The Frost & Sullivan Excellence in Technology Award is given to select companies that have pioneered the development and introduction of innovative technology in the market -- normally a technology that has either impacted or has the potential to impact several market sectors. The award recognizes successful technology development that is expected to bring significant contributions to the industry in terms of adoption, change and competitive posture. It also recognizes the overall technical excellence of a company and its commitment towards technology innovation.

An unprecedented number of New Molecular Entities (NMEs) are currently exiting the discovery phase and entering full development. However, whilst these drug candidates have the potential for improved pharmacology, they frequently have less than ideal biopharmaceutical and pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. With so many compounds to choose from, the problem is how to select the right molecules for full-scale development.

Currently, this selection process is made without the aid of in vivo in vivo /in vi·vo/ (ve´vo) [L.] within the living body.

in vi·vo
adj.
Within a living organism.



in vivo adv.
 human PK or absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME ADME Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion
ADME Association of Destination Management Executives
ADME Active Duty Medical Extension
) data. More importantly, it is based upon at least one to two years of intensive and costly pre-clinical work, which includes scale-up of the synthesis of the drug active, GMP GMP (guanosine monophosphate): see guanine.  manufacture and animal toxicology/ADME. However, despite extensive pre-clinical screening, around 30% of NMEs still "fail" in Phase I clinical testing.

Pharmaceutical Profiles has been very active in adopting human microdosing studies to counter this challenge. A typical human microdosing study involves the administration of microgram microgram /mi·cro·gram/ (µg) (mi´kro-gram) one millionth (10-6) of a gram.

mi·cro·gram
n.
Abbr.
 quantities of drug candidates, lightly labeled with 14 Carbon (14C), to healthy volunteers. Following collection of blood, urine and feces from each subject, samples are analyzed for 14C content using AMS AMS - Andrew Message System  (accelerator mass spectrometry accelerator mass spectrometry
n.
Mass spectroscopy in which a particle accelerator is used to disassociate molecules, ionize atoms, and accelerate the ions.
) to determine Cmax, AUC AUC

area under curve
 and the terminal half-life of each compound. Human microdosing offers numerous advantages over the "traditional" approach to early product development: Only gram scale quantities of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are required, not the usual kilogram quantities for "first-in-man" Phase I studies.

This reduces pre-clinical toxicology and ADME package and saves considerable time and money during early development. The typical pre-clinical/human microdosing program takes up to six months versus 12-18 months for a "standard" bioavailability bioavailability /bio·avail·a·bil·i·ty/ (bi?o-ah-val?ah-bil´i-te) the degree to which a drug or other substance becomes available to the target tissue after administration.

bi·o·a·vail·a·bil·i·ty
n.
 study program. Pharmaceutical Profiles has partnered with Xceleron (www.xceleron.co.uk) -- the world's only GLP See gateway location protocol.  accredited accredited

recognition by an appropriate authority that the performance of a particular institution has satisfied a prestated set of criteria.


accredited herds
cattle herds which have achieved a low level of reactors to, e.g.
 commercial AMS bioanalytical company for microdosing studies to deliver this service.

Pharmaceutical Profiles is a world leader in the conduct of Human Drug Absorption (HDA (Head Disk Assembly) The mechanical components of a disk drive (minus the electronics), which include the actuators, access arms, read/write heads and platters.

HDA - Head Disk Assembly
) studies using the Enterion(tm) capsule to reveal the complex oral biopharmaceutical properties of NMEs. HDA studies, as part of Pharmaceutical Profiles' PKPlus service, provide a "route map" to later phase clinical development by demonstrating whether a drug is suitable for oral delivery, whether it will require "enabling technologies" to keep it in development or if it is a poor drug candidate and further development should be stopped, thereby saving time and millions of dollars in unnecessary development costs.

In the area of drug delivery, Pharmaceutical Profiles has added a new frontier New Frontier

President John F. Kennedy’s legislative program, encompassing such areas as civil rights, the economy, and foreign relations. [Am. Hist.: WB, K:212]

See : Aid, Governmental
 to visualization studies through its gs3 service that assesses the 3D performance of inhaled products. Pharmaceutical Profiles' sophisticated imaging studies play a vital role in developing inhaled products. The data generated in such studies can prove that the drug is delivered to the target site and importantly quantify how much drug is deposited there. These in vivo deposition data form a crucial link between in vitro in vitro /in vi·tro/ (in ve´tro) [L.] within a glass; observable in a test tube; in an artificial environment.

in vi·tro
adj.
In an artificial environment outside a living organism.
 development and large-scale clinical trials. As a result, in vivo imaging studies enable companies to commence expensive clinical programs with a greater certainty of success, or alternatively identify areas of research requiring further in vitro investigations. This has significant potential to address the requirements of pulmonary drug targeting, especially regional lung absorption studies.

"Pharmaceutical Profiles clearly demonstrates leadership in integrating hi-tech medical imaging with sophisticated drug development processes to cut down the costs and time involved in early phase drug development," explained Frost & Sullivan industry analyst, Rajaram Sankaran. "The impact of such integration enhances the decision-making process and helps advance the best possible drug candidates to the later stages of their drug pipeline. Its pioneering efforts and high level of technology development make Pharmaceutical Profiles a deserving recipient of Frost & Sullivan's Excellence in Technology Award in the field of drug discovery and development," he added.

The industry's response to Pharmaceutical Profiles' hi-tech early phase accelerating services has been very encouraging. During 2003, Pharmaceutical Profiles undertook 50 complex clinical studies for major pharmaceutical companies, drug delivery companies and biotechnology companies Top 100 Biotechnology Companies
The following is a list of the top 100 biotechnology companies ranked by revenue. The first nine companies qualify for the list of the top 50 pharmaceutical companies.
 located in North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere. , Europe and Japan.

About Frost & Sullivan

Founded in 1961, Frost & Sullivan is recognized as a global leader in growth consulting. Frost & Sullivan Awards are presented to companies that demonstrate excellence in their industry, commending the diligence, commitment, and innovative business strategies required to advance in the global marketplace. Frost & Sullivan rigorously analyzes specific criteria to determine award recipients in a vast variety of market industries and landscapes. For further information, visit www.frost.com.

Editor's Notes:

Measurement Criteria

In addition of the methodology described above, there are specific criteria used to determine the final rankings. The recipient of this award has excelled based on one or more of the following criteria:

-- Number of new technologies developed or introduced

-- Significance of a technology/technologies in the industry

-- Competitive advantage of technology/technologies vis-a-vis

competing ones

-- Ease of adoption of new technology/technologies

-- Potential of technology/technologies to become an industry

standard

-- General impact of technology in terms of shifting R & D focus

NOTE TO EDITORS: In several terms above, there are superscripts and subscripts. They were changed for transmission purposes only. They are: 14C ("14" is superscript Any letter, digit or symbol that appears above the line. For example, 10 to the 9th power is written with the 9 in superscript (109). Contrast with subscript. ); Cmax ("max" is subscript); and gs3 ("3" is superscript).
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Date:Apr 7, 2004
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